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Incident Management Policy Including Serious Incidents Requiring ...

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Category 0 1 2 3 4 5Impact No significantreflection onany individualor body.Media interestvery unlikely.Damage to anindividual’sreputation.Possiblemedia intereste.g. celebrityinvolvedDamage toa team’sreputation.Some localmediainterest thatmay not goDamage to aservicesreputation.Local low keymediacoverage.Damage to anorganisation’sreputation.Local mediacoverage.Damage toNHSreputation.NationalmediacoverageMinor breachofconfidentiality.Only a singleindividualaffected.Potentiallyseriousbreach. Lessthan 5 peopleaffected orrisk assessedas low e.gfiles wereencryptedpublic<strong>Serious</strong>potentialbreach andriskassessedhigh e.g.unencryptedclinicalrecords lost,up to 20peopleaffected.<strong>Serious</strong>breach ofconfidentialitye.g up to 100peopleaffected<strong>Serious</strong> breachwith eitherparticularsensitivity e.g.sexual healthdetails, or up to1000 peopleaffected.<strong>Serious</strong>breach withpotential forID theft orover 1000peopleaffected.Health Protection (Major Outbreaks/<strong>Serious</strong> <strong>Incident</strong>s of Communicable Disease)Any circumstance which necessitates the action of an NHS Trust, Primary Care Trust orwider community in relation to a major outbreak or serious incident of a communicabledisease. This includes:outbreaks of infection which involve presumed transmission within hospital(acute, community) and:cause significant morbidity/mortality such as salmonella outbreak in a hospitalwardimpact significantly on hospital activity such as outbreak of viralgastroenteritis necessitating ward closures and resulting in restrictions ofhospital activityinfected health care workers/patients - incidents that necessitateconsideration of a look-back exercise. This will involve diseases such asTuberculosis (TB), variant Creutzfeldt-Jacob Disease (vCJD) and blood-borneinfections such as Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), Hepatitis B Virus(HBV), Hepatitis C Virus (HCV);serious breakdown of infection control procedures with actual or potential forcross infection such as failure of sterilisation cycle or hospital-acquiredLegionnaires diseaseThe diagnosis of a single case of an unusual infectious illness, which mightindicate a deliberate release by a terroristFor further guidance please see the Health Protection Agency ‘Plan forDealing with a Major Outbreak/<strong>Serious</strong> <strong>Incident</strong>s of Communicable Disease’documentFrom February 2007, the Department of Health requires all Acute Trusts toreport each case of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA)bacteraemia as a serious incident requiring investigation. The mechanism forthis is separate from the STEIS system and requires the completion of an e-20 of 28

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