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SAFARI - the Progressive Business Forum website

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WOMEN IN BUSINESS SUMMITJOBS FIRST, THEN SOCIAL GRANTS:The pursuit of prosperitySocial grants are one of <strong>the</strong> main tools through which <strong>the</strong> budgetredistributes income from <strong>the</strong> rich to <strong>the</strong> poor households, includingto indigent women who need to provide for <strong>the</strong>ir families. However,social grant beneficiaries have reached a staggering 15,6 million,which simply is an unsustainable level of spending. The ideal thatwe should be working towards is for Government’s spending on socialservices to complement rising employment, says Nhlanhla Nene,Deputy Minister of Finance.We often make <strong>the</strong> mistakeof focusing on womenempowerment insteadof recognising <strong>the</strong> power thatwomen have, and how <strong>the</strong>y use itfor <strong>the</strong> benefit of all. We cannotoveremphasise <strong>the</strong> importantcontribution that women have madeto <strong>the</strong> liberation struggle in ourcountry, and continue to do so to thisday, and for that, we salute <strong>the</strong>m.When looking at important policyareas, National Treasury has receivedboth praise and criticism for itsmanagement of fiscal policy over <strong>the</strong>past 15 years, which really is quitenatural. We undertook a successfulfiscal adjustment in <strong>the</strong> mid-1990s toavert a debt crisis by taking strongsteps to reduce government savingand broaden <strong>the</strong> tax base throughmore efficient tax collection. Strongrevenue growth allowed Governmentto consolidate debt and to provide taxrelief to households and companies.The fiscal deficit declined from almost8% of gross domestic product (GDP)in <strong>the</strong> early 1990s to a small budgetsurplus before <strong>the</strong> onset of <strong>the</strong> globalcrisis.By reducing <strong>the</strong> level of debt,we reaped <strong>the</strong> benefit of lower debtservice costs, which in turn createdspace for strong real growth in noninterestexpenditure in <strong>the</strong> 2000s. Asa result, we were able to step up <strong>the</strong>required investment in <strong>the</strong> country’slogistics and services infrastructure,which has this year gained newmomentum in <strong>the</strong> State of <strong>the</strong> Nationaddress. Also, very importantly,Government was able to expand14 I S S U E 1

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