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Draft Housing and Settlement Strategy - South Gippsland Shire ...

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<strong>South</strong> Gippsl<strong>and</strong> <strong>Housing</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Settlement</strong> <strong>Strategy</strong> | Consultation <strong>Draft</strong>2.6 COMMUNITY INFRASTRUCTURECommunity infrastructure may be defined as a collection of physical,publically accessible assets used by the community to support health, wellbeing, sense of place <strong>and</strong> community.Community infrastructure includes physical assets <strong>and</strong> buildings (‘hardinfrastructure’), supportive infrastructure designed to assist people to accessphysical assets (‘soft infrastructure’), <strong>and</strong> social capital developed throughcapacity building. In its broadest sense community infrastructure caninclude:• buildings of a variety of sizes capable of delivering services <strong>and</strong>supporting social activities <strong>and</strong> groups• outdoor spaces for gatherings, markets <strong>and</strong> events• footpaths, bike paths <strong>and</strong> bike lanes• parks <strong>and</strong> other open spaces, <strong>and</strong> the amenity that supports use,such as pavilions, swimming pools, change rooms <strong>and</strong> toilets• outdoor furniture <strong>and</strong> amenity such as drinking fountains, seats,shade trees, barbecues, rotundas, playgrounds, playgroundequipment• community <strong>and</strong> public transport services, stops <strong>and</strong> shelters.Community infrastructure may be developed <strong>and</strong> managed by localgovernment, State Government, community groups, not-for-profitorganisations, religious organisations, <strong>and</strong> even the private sector. Given therange of potential stakeholders a partnership approach is required in orderto ensure community infrastructure meets the needs of the communities itserves <strong>and</strong> is delivered in an efficient manner.Compared to other parts of regional Victoria, <strong>South</strong> Gippsl<strong>and</strong> has a highlydispersed population, with only 35% of people living in its two largestsettlements – Leongatha <strong>and</strong> Korumburra. In addition, there are significantdifferences in age structure <strong>and</strong> income across the municipality <strong>and</strong> itssettlements. Population projections suggest that these differences willbecome more significant in the future as growth is focussed in the northwestof the <strong>Shire</strong>; <strong>and</strong> as the population profile ages, particularly towardsthe south-east.The purpose of Community Infrastructure is to deliver potential to all <strong>Shire</strong>residents,-‐‐to live culturally rich, successful <strong>and</strong> socially included lives. Inrelation to Community Infrastructure, the context for the <strong>Shire</strong> includes:• The <strong>Shire</strong> has changed significantly over the past few decades.People are now moving into the <strong>Shire</strong> to retire, or to commute tomajor employment areas -‐‐ Melbourne, D<strong>and</strong>enong, or the LatrobeValley. These populations have different needs to longer termresidents of the <strong>Shire</strong>.• Places identified for permanent settlement, <strong>and</strong> others identifiedas holiday destinations have changed purpose <strong>and</strong> now contain amix of both types of residents <strong>and</strong> will continue to do so.• Many of the most disadvantaged [poor, renting <strong>and</strong> in housingstress] live many kilometers from shops <strong>and</strong> amenity in areaspreviously used as holiday destinations, <strong>and</strong> in areas that were notpreviously permanent settlements but now are for example VenusBay.• Many older residents also live some distance from amenity on theperiphery of the <strong>Shire</strong>. For some, local amenity can mean thedifference between successfully ageing in place, or needingadditional care.The dispersed <strong>and</strong> diverse nature of the <strong>Shire</strong>’s population createschallenges in relation to the planning <strong>and</strong> delivery of communityinfrastructure. While growth is occurring, <strong>and</strong> is projected to continue, it isfocussed on a small number of settlements. The rate of growth in thesesettlements is relatively modest, making it difficult to fund investment in© planisphere 2013 25

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