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The Scars of the Erasure_web

The Scars of the Erasure_web

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<strong>Erasure</strong>_4a 10.1.11 20:29 Page 23REGISTERED AS WORKERS, ERASED AS NON-SLOVENES23with a specific name and surname, an address, existed for <strong>the</strong> purpose <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>plebiscite, to put it like that, it was acceptable to inform such a person, that personenjoyed some kind <strong>of</strong> respect. But when <strong>the</strong> rights <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se same people were inquestion, <strong>the</strong>y ignored <strong>the</strong>m. <strong>The</strong>refore, we could as well say that <strong>the</strong> plebiscitewas an abuse. (Begeš, 89)2.1 Empowerment<strong>The</strong> erased people’s stories that emerged in 2002 at <strong>the</strong> general assemblies<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Association <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Erased Residents and were reported in <strong>the</strong> mediaencouraged o<strong>the</strong>r erased persons to step out <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir isolation, establish contactwith o<strong>the</strong>rs and recognize that <strong>the</strong> responsibility for <strong>the</strong> erasure rested with stateinstitutions.One day I heard on TV about <strong>the</strong> Association <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Erased Residents and someguy called Aleksandar Todorović. I saw him speaking on television and <strong>the</strong>re wasa telephone number. I quickly jotted it down. I was mulling over what to say, howto introduce myself and register with that association. I had no idea that <strong>the</strong>rewere so many erased people. […] Oh dear, when we started to talk, and Aca issuch a candid person. I felt like I got wings. As if <strong>the</strong> stone fell from my heart.Pains literally began to peel <strong>of</strong>f my body, I could feel life, health, <strong>the</strong> future, I couldsee <strong>the</strong> light at <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> tunnel. Here, it came out. Now it’s common know -ledge what actually happened and who was responsible for it. And it was not onlyme that was erased, it was not I who messed up things. I thanked God, I don’tknow how many times. (Ismeta, 49)This passage shows how negative public opinion or social nonchalanceabout <strong>the</strong> erasure affected erased people’s self-perception and <strong>the</strong>ir dignity. AsCharles Taylor (2007, 291) emphasized, and as <strong>the</strong>se stories testify, distortedinterpretation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> situation may cause genuine harm to both individuals andgroups if “<strong>the</strong> people or society around <strong>the</strong>m mirror back a confining or demea -ning or contemptible picture <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>mselves.” <strong>The</strong> following is how one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> intervieweesput it:For me, <strong>the</strong> most important right is <strong>the</strong> right to dignity, so that one cannot takeit away from you in such a banal, total way. Everyone was deprived <strong>of</strong> this rightand it is what’s <strong>the</strong> most important. (Ivan, 56) 6<strong>The</strong> reason is that “our identity is partly shaped by recognition or its absence,<strong>of</strong>ten by <strong>the</strong> misrecognition <strong>of</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs” (Taylor 2007). Uršula LipovecČebron (2007a) showed how an enforced degrading self-image, in combinationwith <strong>the</strong> inaccessibility <strong>of</strong> health care and o<strong>the</strong>r social rights, can be <strong>the</strong> source6 <strong>The</strong> interview was conducted by Vesna Pušič, a student <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Faculty <strong>of</strong> Social Work in <strong>the</strong> academic year 2007/08.

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