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2013 Conference Proceedings - University of Nevada, Las Vegas

2013 Conference Proceedings - University of Nevada, Las Vegas

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Table 1Instructional TasksSquareTable TaskIf one person sits on each side <strong>of</strong> a square in this pattern, howmany people would sit around a train <strong>of</strong> 100 squares? Write yourrule.Pentagon task1 2 3Rule: y = 2x + 2How many people would sit around a train <strong>of</strong> 100 pentagontables. Write your rule for finding number <strong>of</strong> people that can sitaround a train <strong>of</strong> any number <strong>of</strong> pentagon tables.1 2 3Squarenumber taskRule: y = 3x + 2Predict number <strong>of</strong> dots for stages 5, 10, 100. Write your rule.1 2 3Function MachineRule: y = x 2If I put 1 into the function machine, 15 comes out.If I put 2 into the function machine, 25 comes out.If I put 3 into the function machine, 35 comes out.What is the rule for this function machine?Rule: y = 10x + 2ResultsFour routines <strong>of</strong> practice that supported mathematical connections are reported. Thesepractices are referred to as routines because they were teachers’ regular instructional moves andbecame part <strong>of</strong> the classroom norms. These routines are connecting ideas across the curriculum,strategies, representations, and tasks.Connecting ideas across the curriculumDuring enactment <strong>of</strong> these tasks, several connections were made across the curriculum. Thispaper describes connections made between the aforementioned early algebra tasks withmultiplications skills, exponents and properties <strong>of</strong> two-dimensional figures. The relationshipbetween addition and multiplication was used as a tool to bridge third grade students’ transitioninto multiplication. With the 2t +2 = p as a rule for the square tables train task, teachers used 2t<strong>Proceedings</strong> <strong>of</strong> the 40 th Annual Meeting <strong>of</strong> the Research Council on Mathematics Learning <strong>2013</strong> 182

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