eturn <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Jews to <strong>the</strong> l<strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> Palestine.” 70Clearly <strong>Benson</strong>, like many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Mormonleaders before him, was convinced <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> role <strong>of</strong> Latter-day Saint involvement, thoughnot through preaching in <strong>the</strong> l<strong>and</strong>, in bringing about <strong>the</strong> fulfillment <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Biblicalprophecies regarding <strong>the</strong> ga<strong>the</strong>ring <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Jews.<strong>Benson</strong>'s “Message to Judah” in 1976 includes many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> same elements – anexplanation <strong>of</strong> Hyde's visit, reference to his prayer <strong>of</strong> dedication <strong>and</strong> a brief mention <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> ga<strong>the</strong>ring that began relatively shortly after. Yet he entirely excludes Elder George A.Smith's visit in 1873, spending much more time quoting passages <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> prayer thatilluminate Mormon hope for a restoration <strong>of</strong> Jews to Palestine. Perhaps <strong>Benson</strong>'s 1976choice to include only Hyde's mission to dedicate Palestine was because <strong>of</strong> his emphasison Mormon kinship with <strong>the</strong> Jews. Hyde, <strong>Benson</strong> pointed out to David Ben Gurion in1964, was “<strong>of</strong> Jewish descent.” 71 Overall, <strong>the</strong> emphasis is much less on fulfillment <strong>of</strong>Latter-day Saint prophecy than on evidence <strong>of</strong> fulfillment <strong>of</strong> ancient prophecy in general,<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> accompanying Mormon approbation. Yet a fur<strong>the</strong>r element <strong>of</strong> interest is <strong>the</strong> factthat <strong>Benson</strong> does not end <strong>the</strong>re. Instead he tells how Levi Eshkol in 1960 asked to hear<strong>the</strong> Orson Hyde story, <strong>and</strong> that Ben Gurion in 1964 even requested that <strong>Benson</strong> send himall <strong>the</strong> information regarding <strong>the</strong> story so that he could include it in his history <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><strong>State</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Israel</strong>. 72 This is ano<strong>the</strong>r aspect that <strong>Benson</strong> had brought up before, <strong>and</strong> whichseems to hold great significance in his memory. He uses it here to fur<strong>the</strong>r witness <strong>of</strong> “<strong>the</strong>707172<strong>Benson</strong>, “Jews Return to Palestine,” 4<strong>Ezra</strong> <strong>Taft</strong> <strong>Benson</strong>, Letter to David Ben Gurion, December 9, 1964, Ben Gurion Archives, (Sde Boker,<strong>Israel</strong>).<strong>Benson</strong>, “Message to Judah,” 4.Apparently Ben Gurion never finished this History; fur<strong>the</strong>r research needs to be conducted to seewhe<strong>the</strong>r he indeed had plans to include <strong>the</strong> Hyde story in his work.26
sincerity <strong>of</strong> our declaration to you, 'Shalom Haverim,'” 73 <strong>and</strong> affirm <strong>the</strong> awareness that<strong>Israel</strong>i leadership has had <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Mormon sense <strong>of</strong> fraternity.<strong>Benson</strong> certainly told <strong>the</strong> account <strong>of</strong> Orson Hyde in Palestine on more than fouroccasions. I have been able to uncover only a few, but <strong>the</strong> two public references citedhere give evidence for <strong>the</strong> varied opportunities <strong>Benson</strong> took to explain <strong>the</strong> Mormonfriendship with <strong>Israel</strong>. In his 1960 Stake Conference address, <strong>Benson</strong> again siezed <strong>the</strong>opportunity to emphasize Mormon relations with <strong>Israel</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Jewish people. This talktook place while <strong>Benson</strong> served as Secretary <strong>of</strong> Agriculture, <strong>and</strong> shortly after his secondvisit to <strong>Israel</strong> in that capacity. His words before <strong>the</strong> congregation appear to be largelyunscripted, influenced by a song performed just prior to his rising to <strong>the</strong> pulpit. Hementions <strong>the</strong> song, “I Walked Today Where Jesus Walked,” <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>n embarks on severalparagraphs <strong>of</strong> reminiscence <strong>of</strong> his time spent in <strong>the</strong> <strong>State</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Israel</strong>. 74He speaks <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>wonder <strong>of</strong> being in <strong>the</strong> Holy L<strong>and</strong>, where, he exclaims, “You can't be among those peoplewithout feeling <strong>the</strong>ir devotion, <strong>the</strong>ir dedication, <strong>the</strong>ir assurance that <strong>the</strong>y are fulfillingprophecy – <strong>the</strong> prophecies <strong>of</strong> Isaiah, <strong>of</strong> Jeremiah, <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r Old Testament prophets.”And, like <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r two texts, he mentions <strong>the</strong> remarkable farming progress that <strong>Israel</strong>isseem to be making. “The hills long denuded <strong>of</strong> all vegetation, l<strong>and</strong> that was desert, isnow blossoming.” 75In keeping with his custom <strong>of</strong> rehearsing <strong>the</strong> Orson Hyde story, <strong>Benson</strong> tells howhe took every opportunity to acquaint <strong>Israel</strong>is with that event. Specifically, he mentionstwo occasions: with his tour guide from <strong>the</strong> Hebrew University, <strong>and</strong> later as a more737475<strong>Benson</strong>, “Message to Judah,” 12.<strong>Benson</strong>, Stake Conference Address, 7-9.<strong>Benson</strong>, Stake Conference Address, 8.27
- Page 2 and 3: AcknowledgementsI am indebted to Pr
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- Page 18 and 19: Smith and Brigham Young, as previou
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- Page 34 and 35: Or perhaps it did not aid in his ap
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- Page 54 and 55: many Americans that Israel was now,
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- Page 60 and 61: gathering. Some of those themes inc
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- Page 64 and 65: sending “two Mormon Books,” and
- Page 66 and 67: Yet Ben Gurion's next letter, dated
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"Though Thy servant is now far from
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BibliographyAlteras, Isaac. Eisenho
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Madsen, Truman G. “Mormon Attitud