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Nam Theun 2 Trip Report and Project Update - BankTrack

Nam Theun 2 Trip Report and Project Update - BankTrack

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International Rivers NetworkVillagers along the NT2 downstream channel. Photo by Henrik Lindholm, SwedWatch.PROJECT LANDS COMPENSATIONMore than 2,500 households are affected by <strong>Nam</strong> <strong>Theun</strong> 2 construction activities, including constructionof transmission lines, roads, <strong>and</strong> project facilities. Households in Gnommalat <strong>and</strong> Mahaxai nearthe NT2 power station, regulating pond <strong>and</strong> downstream channel are most severely affected, wheremany households have lost more than 10% of their annual income as a result of l<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> assets taken by theproject.The downstream channel is27-kilometers long <strong>and</strong>approximately 100-meterswide, with access roads oneither side, cutting throughsignificant areas of paddyresources.fields <strong>and</strong> other village l<strong>and</strong>.The channel also blocksaccess to the forest <strong>and</strong> villagers’ gardens <strong>and</strong> rice paddieson the other side. Villagers have lost paddy l<strong>and</strong>,houses, gardens, fruit trees, fisheries, irrigation watersupply <strong>and</strong> other assets to varying degrees.Disbursement of compensation paymentsbegan only in mid-2006, a yearafter NT2 construction activities startedto impact villagers’ l<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong>Disbursement of compensationpayments began only inmid-2006, a year after NT2construction activities startedto impact villagers’ l<strong>and</strong><strong>and</strong> resources, which violatesthe Concession Agreement<strong>and</strong> the World Bank involuntaryresettlement policy. Two years after constructionactivities started to affect villagers, <strong>and</strong> also in violationof World Bank <strong>and</strong> ADB policies <strong>and</strong> the ConcessionAgreement, Resettlement Action Plans have still notbeen disclosed for <strong>Project</strong> L<strong>and</strong>s.19

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