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China and India and Ethiopia final report - FES Ethiopia

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He also noted that there are some groups that gain from this Ethio-<strong>China</strong>engagement as there are others that lose from it. The former category includesconsumers, commercial traders who bring manufactured consumer goods from<strong>China</strong> for sale in <strong>Ethiopia</strong>, entrepreneurs engaged in establishing small scalefactories <strong>and</strong> service centers by buying machineries from <strong>China</strong>. The possiblelosers group includes small scale firms engaged in clothing <strong>and</strong> footwearsectors <strong>and</strong> their employees; traditional suppliers <strong>and</strong> contractors in the road,electric power <strong>and</strong> telecommunication sectors of the economy, which areinvariably firms from industrialized countries.Another key research in this vein is the one conducted by Gedion Gamora(…)titles, “<strong>Ethiopia</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>China</strong> Political <strong>and</strong> Economic Relations:Challenges <strong>and</strong> prospects after 1991” he analyzes post 1991 Ethio-<strong>China</strong>political <strong>and</strong> economic relations as well as challenges <strong>and</strong> prospects.He came up with factoring in a number of variables that contributed for thegrowth of the bilateral relations. One, <strong>Ethiopia</strong> needs <strong>China</strong> for economicassistance; as an alternative source to the west <strong>and</strong> <strong>China</strong>’s development isgenerally considered as a role model for <strong>Ethiopia</strong> to follow. Two, <strong>China</strong> alsosupports <strong>Ethiopia</strong> on different international issues. On the part of <strong>China</strong>, thereare also several factors egging <strong>China</strong> to look towards <strong>Ethiopia</strong> especially interms of <strong>Ethiopia</strong>’s strategic importance <strong>and</strong> market potential. Three, <strong>Ethiopia</strong>could be a commercial launch pad for Chinese companies <strong>and</strong> <strong>China</strong> is alsogetting diplomatic support from <strong>Ethiopia</strong> for its policy on Taiwan amongothers. Four, there are also common factors both from <strong>Ethiopia</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>China</strong>’sside which have enhanced the bilateral relations.He also noted major challenges including, one the balance of trade is highlyslanted in favor of <strong>China</strong>. Moreover, <strong>China</strong> is coming in as a donor <strong>and</strong> <strong>Ethiopia</strong> as16

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