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China and India and Ethiopia final report - FES Ethiopia

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was signed during the visit of H.E. Mr. Pranab Mukherjee, Minister of ExternalAffairs, <strong>India</strong> in July 2007.3.2 Development Cooperation3.2.1 Development AssistanceThe amount of development assistance that has been flowing per annum in theform of aids from both <strong>China</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>India</strong> has been so far negligible.Since the two countries established diplomatic relations in 1970, <strong>China</strong> hasoffered <strong>Ethiopia</strong> various economic assistance is estimated at 1 billion RMB,among which RMB 590 million are interest-free loans <strong>and</strong> more than RMB 343million are grants. With the support of the above-mentioned assistance, a totalof 14 complete sets of projects, such as Sino-<strong>Ethiopia</strong>n Friendship road , a largescalevocational training institute equipped with advanced teaching facilities<strong>and</strong> the Gottera Bridge, have been finished, <strong>and</strong> 4 complete sets of projects areunder way including <strong>and</strong> Agricultural Demonstration Center. In 2001 <strong>and</strong> 2007,Chinese government wrote off <strong>Ethiopia</strong> 2 debts to the total amount of 364million RMB.<strong>China</strong> has been supporting <strong>Ethiopia</strong> in various fields, from 1974 to 2002, <strong>China</strong>sent a total of 12 batches of medical team to <strong>Ethiopia</strong> (suspended during theperiod of 1980 - 1985) with each batch consisting of 15 medical personnel. In2000, the ministries of agriculture <strong>and</strong> education of the two countries reachedagreements for developing vocational education <strong>and</strong> training. Since June 2001,<strong>China</strong> has sent batches of teachers for vocational education to be employed by<strong>Ethiopia</strong> for the short-or-long-term training of its backbone teachers <strong>and</strong>students. Now there are 49 Chinese teachers specialized in rural vocationaleducation <strong>and</strong> 23 Chinese teachers for urban vocational education teaching in26

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