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A Bibliography Related to Crime Scene Interpretation with ...

A Bibliography Related to Crime Scene Interpretation with ...

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Cody (left) and Cinder (right) of the Missouri Region C Technical Rescue TeamCaninesThe <strong>to</strong>pic of search dogs could be a component of a more all-encompassing category of search techniques.It is highlighted here, however, because of the routine and his<strong>to</strong>ric use of dogs in searches for both live anddeceased victims. The compiler has found the use of qualified cadaver dog teams the most efficient and costeffective means of searching large areas. Search and rescue teams will typically volunteer their efforts. A caninesearch is inherently a low impact technique involving minimal disruption of potential buried scenes. It is also atechnique which can be implemented discretely and repeatedly as environmental conditions (ie. temperature,moisture, or vegetation), change across a search area. A drawback <strong>to</strong> the use of dogs involves confirmation of theirabilities. Obviously, the best confirmation of such abilities include a his<strong>to</strong>ry of past finds. In the absence of suchhis<strong>to</strong>ry and referrals, the nature and extent of the team’s training should be considered. The resources listed belowshould offer insight in<strong>to</strong> proper training techniques and the use of canine search teams. The use of trained canines isonly one of several search <strong>to</strong>ols. The competent investiga<strong>to</strong>r incorporates as many <strong>to</strong>ols as feasible yet does not basehis investigation on one technique or resource.Increasingly, research in<strong>to</strong> scent measurements, are appearing in forensic science literature. Thoseencountered by the compiler are included in this section. The reader is also directed <strong>to</strong> that section of thisbibliography which deals <strong>with</strong> <strong>to</strong>pics of Decomposition under Taphonomy.Adams, G.J., and K.G. Johnson1994 Sleep, Work, and the Effects of Shift Work in Drug Detec<strong>to</strong>r Dogs Canis Familiaris. Appl. Anim. Behv. Sci., 41:115-126.Allen, William1996 "Scratch and Sniff", St. Louis Post Dispatch, June 10, 1996, Section D, page 1.Almey, H., and S. Nicklin1996 How Does Your Dog Smell? A Review of Canine Olfaction. Journal of Defence Science, 1:345-352.Anonymous1973a Canine Detec<strong>to</strong>rs. FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin, 42(7):16-22.1973bUSAF Military Working Dog Program. United States Air Force, United States Printing Office, Washing<strong>to</strong>n, D.C.1976 Constitutional Limitations on the Use of Canines <strong>to</strong> Detect Evidence of <strong>Crime</strong>. Forham Law Review, 44(5):973-990.57

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