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July 6, 2009 - District of Mission

July 6, 2009 - District of Mission

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36At present only two jurisdictions have adopted levels <strong>of</strong> safety; Fraser Fort George Regional<strong>District</strong> who implemented their "levels <strong>of</strong> safety" in 1999 and Fraser Valley Regional <strong>District</strong>implemented the Hazard Acceptability Thresholds criteria 17 years ago. The <strong>District</strong> <strong>of</strong> NorthVancouver is in the process <strong>of</strong> adopting similar policies as a result <strong>of</strong> the devastating landslidein January 2005.According to Association <strong>of</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>essional Engineers and Geoscientists:"It is not the role <strong>of</strong> the Pr<strong>of</strong>essional Engineer or Pr<strong>of</strong>essionalGeoscientist to define such levels <strong>of</strong> safety; they must beestablished and adopted by the local government or provincialgovernment after considering a range <strong>of</strong> societal values" p.4The Hazard Acceptability Thresholds paper supplements "the Guidelines" with levels <strong>of</strong> safetyfor various types <strong>of</strong> hazards and development.iii) Assistance to Developers and Building Permit Applicants undertakingGeotechnical StudiesThe third document required to complete the Development Permit Guidelines is the Assistanceto Developers and Building Permit Applicants undertaking. Geotechnical Studies (Appendix 7).This document is a detailed list <strong>of</strong> the questions that a Qualified Pr<strong>of</strong>essional must addresswhen preparing a report within the <strong>District</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mission</strong>.This document enables a Qualified Pr<strong>of</strong>essional to provide comprehensive reports and staff toreview those reports against a specific set <strong>of</strong> criteria, to ensure the report is comprehensive andaddresses all potential hazard issues. The <strong>District</strong> <strong>of</strong> North Vancouver, the Corporation <strong>of</strong>Delta, as well as the Fraser Valley Regional <strong>District</strong> all have similar lists <strong>of</strong> criteria which requirethe geotechnical report be acceptable to the approving jurisdiction, prior to issuing developmentapprovals.The Municipal Insurance Association promotes the development <strong>of</strong> comprehensive geotechnicalreports. In 2002 the Municipal Insurance Association sponsored a paper entitled "Guidelines forPlanners, Approving Officers and Building Inspectors for Landslide-Prone Areas in BritishColumbia" written by Nigel Skermer, P.Eng. The paper outlines the criteria that eachgeotechnical report should address, including: description <strong>of</strong> the land, history <strong>of</strong> the property,description <strong>of</strong> the solid and rock conditions, surrounding influences, and that the reports shouldpresent hazards, consequences and risks in a clear manner. The paper goes on to say that:"If you as the regulator feel the report submitted to you by anowner is inadequate, MIA recommends that you either reject thereport, ask for clarification and expansion, or call for a secondopinion carried out independently on your behalf. Alternatively,the report may conflict with other reports which you have on theimmediate area, or it may seriously contradict overview hazardassessments. p.8 "Including the Assistance to Developers paper in the Development Permit Area Guidelines, willassist staff in determining if the geotechnical report has been prepared in a thorough, logicaland rational manner; allowing a lay person to follow the report, understand therecommendations and conclusions, and determine if the recommendations were achieved usingsound scientific methodology.PAGE 6 OF 73

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