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NATIONAL PROFILE on Chemicals Management - UNITAR

NATIONAL PROFILE on Chemicals Management - UNITAR

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Annex 1. GlossaryAGRICULTURAL CHEMICALS: In Agricultural <strong>Chemicals</strong> Regulati<strong>on</strong> Law, “Agricultural <strong>Chemicals</strong>” shall meanfungicides, insecticides and other chemicals (including those prescribed by the Cabinet Order am<strong>on</strong>g the productsusing agricultural chemicals as raw material or material for the said use set by a government ordinances) used forc<strong>on</strong>trol of fungi, nematodes, mites, insects, rodents or other animals and plants as well as viruses (collectivelycalled “Insect pests”) which are injurious to crops (including trees and agricultural and forestry products, andhereinafter called “crops”) and growth accelerator and germinati<strong>on</strong> depressor and other chemicals used for thepromoti<strong>on</strong> or depressi<strong>on</strong> of physiological functi<strong>on</strong>s of crops. In the applicati<strong>on</strong> of this law, natural enemies usedas a means for the biological c<strong>on</strong>trol of pests shall be regarded as agricultural chemicals.HOUSEHOLD PRODUCTS: According “the Law for the C<strong>on</strong>trol of Household Products C<strong>on</strong>taining HarmfulSubstances, Household Products” are defined as products that general c<strong>on</strong>sumers mainly use in their daily life.Household Products in the Household Goods Quality Labelling Law defines products as follows:1. Am<strong>on</strong>g textile products, goods synthetic resin processed products, the producti<strong>on</strong> of electricalmachinery and equipment, and miscellaneous industrial products that general c<strong>on</strong>sumers use in dailylife, the said Law defines them as goods whose quality are very difficult for general c<strong>on</strong>sumers to c<strong>on</strong>firmwhen purchased and goods whose quality particularly need to be identified and those provided by agovernment ordinance.2. Am<strong>on</strong>g the aforementi<strong>on</strong>ed materials of textile products as well as textile products used as materialsprovided by a government ordinance, where up<strong>on</strong> purchasing c<strong>on</strong>sumers have extreme difficulties indiscerning the quality of the products. It also defines as products, textiles deemed necessary to identifythe quality to improve the appropriateness of labelling and which are provided by a governmentordinance.INDUSTRIAL CHEMICALS: <strong>Chemicals</strong> used for industrial purposes.RURAL AREAS: Total area of towns and villages in the Report <strong>on</strong> Nati<strong>on</strong>al Census.“SICK HOUSE SYNDROME”: There are a number of reported cases who complained various kinds of symptomsin new or renovated houses where higher c<strong>on</strong>centrati<strong>on</strong> of indoor air pollutants exist resulting from enhanced airtightness and use of chemical-emitting materials. Due to diversity of symptoms, lack of informati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong>mechanism of the symptoms, and complexity of the possible factors, those cases are called “Sick HouseSyndrome”.URBAN AREAS: Total area of cities (including the Tokyo Special Districts) in the Report <strong>on</strong> Nati<strong>on</strong>al Census. Inother words, urban areas of the whole nati<strong>on</strong> shall mean the total city area of Japan and urban areas of prefecturesshall mean the total city area of prefectures.71

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