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Immunology as a Metaphor for Computational ... - Napier University

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of the antigen data is updated at each update <strong>for</strong> data sets in which S 2 and S Chapter 6. A Self-Organising SDM — SOSDM 172657¦ 06401¦ 061244¦ 06Number of Index of Average Lag Minimum Lag Maximum LagDefined Bits Update S=2 S=10 S=2 S=10 S=2 S=108 2 159.2 251.8 100 183 216 3653 276.6 613.4 187 309 364 13044 407.0 758.75 280 574 497 9415 611.0 372 657 846 65716 2 100.0 100 401 100 4013 138.2 100 1244 231 12444 128.2 ** 100 ** 165 **5 268.6 ** 143 ** 348 **32 2 146.8 187.0 100 132 206 2573 324.0 361.4 201 307 504 4804 121.6 300.4 100 248 208 3625 615.25 307.0 459 198 819 522* indicates that only one update w<strong>as</strong> observed during 2000 iterations** indicates that no updates were observed during 2000 iterationsTable 6.6: The table compares the average lag between updates observed when 50%10. However, when S 2, this corresponds to replacing 1 cluster, when S 10 thiscorresponds to replacing 5 clusters.bits in each schema is 8 or 16, it is much more difficult <strong>for</strong> SOSDM to respond toreplacing 5 clusters. Indeed, in some experiments, the SOSDM never manages toreturn to within 1% of its previous best fitness be<strong>for</strong>e the limit of 2000 iterations isreached, and hence only one update is per<strong>for</strong>med. Furthermore, the tables in appendixB shows that there is little observable difference in the average lag between updatesbetween experiments in which 1 out of a possible 10 clusters (and there<strong>for</strong>e 10% oftotal data) is updated and those in which 1 out of 2 clusters (and there<strong>for</strong>e 50% of totaldata) is replaced. There<strong>for</strong>e, we can conclude that SOSDM seems much more sensitiveto changes in cluster position than changes in data.

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