sro<strong>be</strong>rts on DSK5SPTVN1PROD with RULES48786 Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 157 / Tuesday, August 14, 2012 / Rules and Regulationsalso refers to § 1.64 concerning theexecution of a substitute statement byan assignee, person to whom theinventor is under an obligation to assignthe invention, or a person whootherwise shows sufficient proprietaryinterest in the matter.Section 1.46(e) provides that if apatent is granted on an application filedunder § 1.46 by a person other than theinventor, the patent shall <strong>be</strong> granted tothe real party in interest (e.g., thecurrent assignee for an application thathas <strong>be</strong>en assigned). Otherwise, thepatent may <strong>be</strong> issued to the assignee orjointly to the inventor and the assigneeas provided in § 3.81.Section 1.46(e) also provides thatwhere a real party in interest has filedan application under § 1.46, theapplicant shall notify the Office of anychange in the real party in interest nolater than payment of the issue fee, andthat the Office will treat the absence ofsuch a notice as an indication that therehas <strong>be</strong>en no change in the real party ininterest. This provision implements therequirement of 35 U.S.C. 118 that: ‘‘[i]fthe Director grants a patent on anapplication filed under this section by aperson other than the inventor, thepatent shall <strong>be</strong> granted to the real partyin interest and upon such notice to theinventor as the Director considers to <strong>be</strong>sufficient.’’ Section 3.81 provides thatan ‘‘application may issue in the nameof the assignee * * * where a requestfor such issuance is submitted withpayment of the issue fee.’’ This isaccomplished by providing the assigneeinformation in box 3 of the Part B—Fee(s) Transmittal form, PTOL–85B. Theuse of box 3 will <strong>be</strong> required where thereal party in interest has changed fromfiling of the application and theapplication was filed pursuant to § 1.46.Section 1.46(f) provides that theOffice may publish notice of the filingof the application by a person whootherwise shows sufficient proprietaryinterest in the Official Gazette.Section 1.47: Section 1.47 is removedand reserved. As discussed previously,execution of a substitute statement inlieu of an oath or declaration is nowprovided for in § 1.64.Section 1.48: Section 1.48 is amendedto no longer include a ‘‘withoutdeceptive intention’’ requirement as thisrequirement has <strong>be</strong>en eliminated from35 U.S.C. 116 in section 20 of the AIA.Section 1.48 is also amended to nolonger require the written consent ofany assignee as the Office does notrequire express written consent by anassignee to other amendments to anapplication.Section 1.48(a) provides for correctionof inventorship in a nonprovisionalapplication filed either under 35 U.S.C.111(a) or resulting from an internationalapplication in which the basic nationalfee under 35 U.S.C. 41(a)(1)(F) has <strong>be</strong>enpaid. Section 1.48(a) provides that anyrequest to correct or change theinventorship once the inventorship has<strong>be</strong>en established under § 1.41 mustinclude: (1) An application data sheet inaccordance with § 1.76 that identifieseach inventor by his or her legal name;and (2) the processing fee set forth in§ 1.17(i). Due to the streamlining of therequirements for correction ofinventorship, it is no longer necessary tohave separate provisions based uponwhether the correction is necessitatedby the original inventorship <strong>be</strong>ing inerror or by an amendment to the claims.Section 1.48(b) also provides that anoath or declaration as required by § 1.63,or a substitute statement in compliancewith § 1.64, will <strong>be</strong> required for anyactual inventor who has not yetexecuted such an oath or declaration.Section 1.48(c) is currently reserved.Section 1.48(d) provides forcorrection of inventorship in aprovisional application filed under 35U.S.C. 111(b). Section 1.48(d) providesthat once a cover sheet as prescri<strong>be</strong>d by§ 1.51(c)(1) is filed in a provisionalapplication, any request to correct orchange the inventorship must include:(1) a request, signed by a party set forthin § 1.33(b), to correct the inventorshipthat identifies each inventor by his orher legal name; and (2) the processingfee set forth in § 1.17(q).Section 1.48(e) provides that theOffice may require such otherinformation as may <strong>be</strong> deemedappropriate under the particularcircumstances surrounding thecorrection of inventorship.Section 1.48(f) provides forcorrections to the name of the inventoror a joint inventor, or the order of thenames of joint inventors. Due to thestreamlining of the requirements forcorrection of inventorship, it is nolonger necessary to have distinctprocedures for correction ofinventorship and for correction to thename of an inventor or to the order ofthe names of the inventors. Correctionsto the name of an inventor or to theorder of the names of the inventors wereformerly provided for as exceptionprocesses, such as under § 1.182. SeeMPEP §§ 605.04(b), (c), and (f). Section1.48(f) specifically provides that anyrequest to correct or update the name ofthe inventor or a joint inventor, or theorder of the names of joint inventors, ina nonprovisional application mustinclude: (1) An application data sheet inaccordance with § 1.76 that identifieseach inventor by his or her legal nameVerDate Mar2010 17:28 Aug 13, 2012 Jkt 226001 PO 00000 Frm 00012 Fmt 4701 Sfmt 4700 E:\FR\FM\14AUR6.SGM 14AUR6in the desired order; and (2) theprocessing fee set forth in § 1.17(i).Section 1.48(g) provides that theprovisions of § 1.48 do not apply toreissue applications. Section 1.48(g) alsorefers to §§ 1.171 and 1.175 forcorrection of inventorship in a patentvia a reissue application.Section 1.48(h) provides a crossreference to § 1.324 for correction ofinventorship in a patent.Section 1.48(i) provides for correctionof inventorship in an interference orcontested case <strong>be</strong>fore the Patent Trialand Appeal Board. Section 1.48(i)provides that in an interference underpart 41, subpart D, of this title, a requestfor correction of inventorship in anapplication must <strong>be</strong> in the form of amotion under § 41.121(a)(2) of this title.Section 1.48(i) also provides that in acontested case under part 42, subpart D,of this title, a request for correction ofinventorship in an application must <strong>be</strong>in the form of a motion under § 42.22 ofthis title. Section 1.48(i) finally providesthat the motion under §§ 41.121(a)(2) or42.22 of this title must comply with therequirements of § 1.48(a).Section 1.51: Section 1.51(b)(2) isamended to refer to ‘‘the inventor’s oathor declaration’’ and to cross-reference§§ 1.63 and 1.64. See previousdiscussion of § 1.16(f).Section 1.52: Section 1.52(b) and (c)are amended to refer to ‘‘the inventor’soath or declaration.’’ See previousdiscussion of § 1.16(f).Section 1.52(b) is amended to alsorefer to supplemental examinationproceedings.Section 1.52(c) is amended to providethat interlineation, erasure, cancellation,or other alteration of the applicationpapers may <strong>be</strong> made <strong>be</strong>fore or after thesigning of the inventor’s oath ordeclaration referring to thoseapplication papers, provided that thestatements in the inventor’s oath ordeclaration remain applicable to thoseapplication papers. Thus, § 1.52(c) nolonger prohibits changes after executionof the inventor’s oath or declaration.Section 1.52(c) also provides that asubstitute specification (§ 1.125) may <strong>be</strong>required if the application papers do notcomply with paragraphs (a) and (b) ofthis section.Section 1.52(d) is amended to <strong>be</strong>limited to nonprovisional or provisionalapplications filed under 35 U.S.C.111(a) and (b), respectively.Section 1.53: Section 1.53 is amendedto change the phrase ‘‘oath ordeclaration’’ to the phrase ‘‘theinventor’s oath or declaration’’throughout. See previous discussion of§ 1.16(f).
Federal Register / Vol. 77, No. 157 / Tuesday, August 14, 2012 / Rules and Regulations48787sro<strong>be</strong>rts on DSK5SPTVN1PROD with RULESSection 1.53(c) is also amended toreplace ‘‘the first paragraph of 35 U.S.C.112’’ with ‘‘35 U.S.C. 112(a)’’ forconsistency with the change to 35U.S.C. 112 in the AIA.Section 1.53(c)(3) is also amended toreplace ‘‘the second paragraph of 35U.S.C. 112’’ with ‘‘35 U.S.C. 112(b)’’ forconsistency with the change to 35U.S.C. 112 in the AIA.Section 1.53(f) is amended to revisethe missing parts practice to allowapplicants to postpone filing theinventor’s oath or declaration until theapplication is otherwise in condition forallowance.Section 1.53(f)(1) provides for a notice(if the applicant has provided acorrespondence address) if theapplication does not contain the basicfiling fee, the search fee, or theexamination fee, or if the applicationunder § 1.53(b) does not contain theinventor’s oath or declaration. Section1.53(f)(1) provides that applicant mustpay the basic filing fee, search fee, andexamination fee, and pay the surchargeif required by § 1.16(f) within the timeperiod set in the notice to avoidabandonment. Section 1.53(f)(3)(discussed subsequently) sets forth thetime period for filing the inventor’s oathor declaration in an application under§ 1.53(b) (an application under § 1.53(d)uses the inventor’s oath or declarationfrom the prior application) and providesthe conditions under which anapplicant may postpone filing theinventor’s oath or declaration until theapplication is otherwise in condition forallowance.Section 1.53(f)(2) provides for thesituation where applicant has notprovided a correspondence address inan application under § 1.53(b), and theapplication does not contain the basicfiling fee, the search fee, or theexamination fee, or does not contain theinventor’s oath or declaration. Section1.53(f)(2) provides that if the applicanthas not provided a correspondenceaddress, the applicant must pay thebasic filing fee, search fee, andexamination fee, and pay the surchargeif required by § 1.16(f), within twomonths from the filing date of theapplication to avoid abandonment. Asdiscussed previously, § 1.53(f)(3)(discussed subsequently) sets forth thetime period for filing the inventor’s oathor declaration in an application under§ 1.53(b) and provides the conditionsunder which an applicant may postponefiling the inventor’s oath or declarationuntil the application is otherwise incondition for allowance.Section 1.53(f)(3) sets forth the timeperiod for filing the inventor’s oath ordeclaration in an application under§ 1.53(b) and provides the conditionsunder which an applicant may postponefiling the inventor’s oath or declarationuntil the application is otherwise incondition for allowance. Section1.53(f)(3) specifically provides that theinventor’s oath or declaration in anapplication under § 1.53(b) must also <strong>be</strong>filed within the period specified in§ 1.53(f)(1) or (f)(2), except that the filingof the inventor’s oath or declaration may<strong>be</strong> postponed until the application isotherwise in condition for allowanceunder the conditions specified in§ 1.53(f)(3)(i) through (f)(3)(ii). Section1.53(f)(3)(i) provides that theapplication must <strong>be</strong> an original (nonreissue)application that contains anapplication data sheet in accordancewith § 1.76 identifying: (1) eachinventor by his or her legal name; and(2) a mailing address where the inventorcustomarily receives mail, andresidence, if an inventor lives at alocation which is different from wherethe inventor customarily receives mail,for each inventor. Section 1.53(f)(3)(ii)provides that the applicant must file anoath or declaration in compliance with§ 1.63, or substitute statement incompliance with § 1.64, executed by orwith respect to each actual inventor nolater than the expiration of the timeperiod set in the ‘‘Notice ofAllowability’’ to avoid abandonment,when the applicant is notified in a‘‘Notice of Allowability’’ that anapplication is otherwise in condition forallowance. The time period set in a‘‘Notice of Allowability’’ is notextendable. See § 1.136(c). The Officemay dispense with the notice providedfor in § 1.53(f)(1) if an oath ordeclaration under § 1.63, or substitutestatement under § 1.64, executed by orwith respect to each actual inventor has<strong>be</strong>en filed <strong>be</strong>fore the application is incondition for allowance.Under former practice, the Officeissued a Notice to File Missing Parts ifan application under § 1.53(b) did notcontain the basic filing fee, the searchfee, or the examination fee, or theinventor’s oath or declaration. If theOffice issued a Notice to File MissingParts, the applicant was given a timeperiod (usually two months) withinwhich to file the missing basic filing fee,the search fee, the examination fee, orthe inventor’s oath or declaration andpay the surcharge required by § 1.16(f)to avoid abandonment. See MPEP§ 601.01(a). The Office is modifying thisprocess such that if an applicationunder § 1.53(b) contains the applicablefiling fees (basic filing fee, search fee,the examination fee, any applicableexcess claims fee, and any applicableVerDate Mar2010 17:28 Aug 13, 2012 Jkt 226001 PO 00000 Frm 00013 Fmt 4701 Sfmt 4700 E:\FR\FM\14AUR6.SGM 14AUR6application size fee), the surchargerequired by § 1.16(f), and a signedapplication data sheet providing theinformation required by § 1.53(f)(3)(i),but does not include the inventor’s oathor declaration, the Office will not issuea Notice to File Missing Parts requiringthe applicant to file the inventor’s oathor declaration. If an application under§ 1.53(b) that does not contain theinventor’s oath or declaration also doesnot contain the applicable filing fees, orthe surcharge required by § 1.16(f), or asigned application data sheet providingthe information required by§ 1.53(f)(3)(i), the Office will issue aNotice to File Missing Parts giving theapplicant a time period (usually twomonths) within which to file themissing filing fees, the surchargerequired by § 1.16(f), or signedapplication data sheet providing theinformation required by § 1.53(f)(3)(i)(or the inventor’s oath or declaration) toavoid abandonment. In either situation,the inventor’s oath or declaration willnot <strong>be</strong> required within the period forreply to the Notice to File Missing Partsif the applicant provides a signedapplication data sheet providing theinformation required by § 1.53(f)(3)(i)within the period for reply to the Noticeto File Missing Parts. The filing fees andsurcharge required by § 1.16(f),however, must <strong>be</strong> filed within theperiod for reply to the Notice to FileMissing Parts to avoid abandonment.If an application is in condition forallowance and includes an oath ordeclaration in compliance with § 1.63,or substitute statement in compliancewith § 1.64, executed by or with respectto each actual inventor, the Office willissue a ‘‘Notice of Allowability’’ (PTOL–37) and a ‘‘Notice of Allowance andFee(s) Due’’ (PTOL–85). If anapplication is in condition forallowance but does not include an oathor declaration in compliance with§ 1.63, or a substitute statement incompliance with § 1.64, executed by orwith respect to each actual inventor, theOffice will issue a ‘‘Notice ofAllowability’’ (PTOL–37) (but not a‘‘Notice of Allowance and Fee(s) Due’’(PTOL–85)) giving the applicant threemonths to file an oath or declaration incompliance with § 1.63, or substitutestatement in compliance with § 1.64,executed by or with respect to eachactual inventor, to avoid abandonment.This three-month time period is notextendable under § 1.136(a). The‘‘Notice of Allowance and Fee(s) Due’’(PTOL–85)) will not <strong>be</strong> issued until theapplication includes an oath ordeclaration in compliance with § 1.63,or substitute statement in compliance
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