'RELOADING THE .357 MAGNUMalways seat the bullet flush in the casemouth, then crimp lightly. Accuracy mayvary with cas^/bullet fit It may be worthwhileto try different-size, expander plugsuntil the best combination is obtained.Bullet alloy isn't critical toaccuracy, so awide range may be used. Everything fromLyman #2 to pure linotype mix seems toshoot well so long as bullets are properlylubricated and sized.Shooters sometimes want to speed upthese wadcutter loads for one reason oranother. With hollow-base bullets, notmuch velocity increase can be obtainedwithout danger of the base blowing out atthe muzzle. This 'produces wild shots.Solid-base bullets can be speeded upconsiderably, but over about 900 fps, afairly hard, lead alloy becomes desirable ifaccuracy is to hold up and barrel leadingis to be prevented. Actually, these 'hot'wadcutter loads serve no useful purposein ordinary target shooting, but are sometimesrecommended for defense use.Target-type loads are best for plikingand fun shooting. Conical bullets may bepreferred by some, but so long as bulletweight remains the same, target-loadpowder charges may be used safely. Ourtarget loads produce very low pressures,ACTION Omm ^3P9S DOUBLEACTION 9mm10 rounds of 9mm Iparabellum punching power-* Weighs two poundsReliable~accurateAlso features polygon bore anddelayed roller-locked slide.HK4 DOUBLE ACTION .MOW22 LK.32dlJ.25 dl.(Continued from page 56), '..' ...so even if a bullet substitution does causean increase, no problems will be encountered.SMALL GAME & HELD LOADSThis load class falls between target andfull-charge, magnum loads. It is probablythe most useful of all to the average shooterbecause it covers such a broad spectrum;yet per-shot cost is quite low, only alittle more than that of target loads. Cast,lead bullets of medium weight are best,and velocities of up to 1000 fps are easilyobtained with relatively small charges ofpowder. Yet, these loads can be effectiveto 100 yards or more and will kill edible,small game without excessive meat damage.Hard-alloy, cast bullets of 150-175grains weight and semi-wadcutter formseem best A 5/5/90 tin, antimony, andlead mix is hard enough, and on upthrough linotype metal. I've never seenany need for gas checks in this range solong as hard-enough metal was used. Norare hollow-base bullets of any particularadvantage. Bullets should be well lubricatedwith an Alox-base lubricant andsized to actual groove diameter or nomore than .0015" greater.P9S DOUBLE ACTION .45 cal.A real big game stopper!8 rounds instantly ready Weighsless than two rounds l PolvaonPSS DOUBLE ACTION .45 d l-HK~DOUBLE ACTION .380cal.l.22 LRl.32 cal.l.25 cal.l The perfect backup gun-4 guns in one.Shoots the high lethality 380 cal.(9mm short) cartridgeConverts to tow cost .22LR in secondsKits for .32 and .25 cal. also availablePerfect for the backpacker. Lightweight(16.902)Ask your doator about all of the exciting new H&Kguns or writ* for our W-OWH color catalog. Pleawinclude $2.00 for and handling. -Heckler & Koch, Inc.933 N. Kenmore St., Suite 218Arlington, Va. 22201Powder charges are greater than for targetloads and I've found Hercules Uniquewill do everything that is needed~and atlow cost Others are suitable, of course,for this range of loads, but why argue withsuccess?While .38 Special cases are usable withthese loads, I really prefer the full-lengthmagnums. Cases must hold bullets tightly,and a good, stout, roll crimp is necessary.If all this is done with .38 cases, you'll bereducing powder space about 15 percent,increasing pressures accordingly. If forsome reason you must use .38 Specialcases, select those bullets which have thecrimping groove properly located so thatthey may be seated to produce standard.357 cartridge length in .38 cases. In effect,this moves the bullet forward in thecase, duplicating .357 case powder space.When doing this, though, making thecrimp a bit heavier will help obtain moreconsistent ignition and velocity.BIQ GAME & DEFENSE LOADSThe "creme de la creme" of .357 Magnumloads. These tire the two purposes forwhich the cartridge was originally developedand promoted. For the very simplereason that the cartridge is the most powerfulwhich the average shooter can learnto handle really well, the .357 is our bestrevolver defense number, for much thesame reason, it is a superb hunting cartridgefor all but the biggest species.For both uses we need loads oroducingmaximum velocity and energy; and withthe capability of transferring as much aspossible of that energy to a live-animal targetHowever, this does not mean thathunting and defense loads should be identical."Big game" implies heavy, massiveanimals, while "defense" implies the targetwill be man, which is a relatively small,light animal. In defense, there are otherconsiderations of safety which requirelimiting penetration, reducing ricochetprobability, etc. Yet on big game we needmore penetration and do not encounterthose other limitations. This means thatfor defense we want light, frangible bulletswhich do not penetrate deeply or ricocheteasily and yet create massive tissue damage.For game, we need deeper-penetratingbullets.Both are best served by modem, jacketed,expanding bullets of the type pioneeredby Super Vel Cartridge Corporation.For defense, the lighter, hollow-pointbullets deliver maximum energy to thetarget without excessive penetration orricochet risk. For heavy game, the heavier,soft-point bullets at slightly lower velocitygive us what we need.The reasons are simple. A fast, lightlyconstructed,JHP bullet of around100-110 grains weight expands violentlyon impact, creating a very largediameterwound cavity; therefore, it transfers maximumenergy to the target and does notpenetrate deeply. Its light construction re-58 AMERICAN HANDGUNNER JULY/AUGUST <strong>1977</strong>
..duces ricochet probability. Thus, this is afine bullet for defense. A slower, 140-150grain, JSP bullet of heavier constructionexpands less and more slowly, therefore,penetration is deeper and so is more likelyto reach the vitals of a large animal. Thesecharacteristics make it a better, big-gamebullet.Regardless of bullet, the slow-burningpowders needed for maximum velocity requireheavy and consistent bullet pull.This means very tight case/bullet assembly,a deep crimping cannelure, and a veryheavy roll crimp. The expander plug mayrequire reduction in diameter to obtain atight enough case neck. In some instances,a tighter resizing may be neededfor the same reason. Because of the soft,fragile nature of such bullet noses, carefully-fittedseating stems are necessary toprevent deformation under seating pressure.Because of changes in case-mouth hardnesswith each firing, velocity tends todrop with each successive use of a givencase. A case fired several times with thesame load will produce significantly lessvelocity (we are talking about top loads)than it did when new. For this reason, seriousdefense and hunting loads should beassembled in new, unfired cases. Firedcases are okay for practice, but for thereal thing, use new ones. This isn't reallythe economic burden one might think, forrelatively few shots will be fired at big -game, and even fewer at people.Defense and big-game loads should alwaysbe run through the gun after assemblyjust to make absolutely certain there isno external defect that might interferewith functioning. When facing a woundedbear or an angry man is no time to findout that you have a dented case or thickrim that locks up the gun.Sure, there are countless other .357loads which you might find interesting.Every loading manual is full of them, andthey represent the pet ideas of dozens ofshooters. Yet, the loads we've described,and also listed in our table, cover justabout every real or imagined needa modern pistolero might have.1 THEBELT SLIDE 1This hand-crafted holster, a favorite of 1law officers is now available to thepublic Your gun rides high and out of theway but there when you need it Wetshaping of leather insures a perfect fitThe BELT SLIDE is designed for men whoinsist on maximum comfort and utilitySpecify pistol modelBLACK ONLY IS6 50 POSTPAIDUTISFKTION GUARANTEED.belt slide,inc.'Did AH8 PO Boa15303,Austin,Texas78761Dealers & Reps inquiries invitedAMERICAN HANDGUNNERJULY/AUGUSTIBill Jordan tells it like it is in 0 GUNShis fascinating book about gunfighting, how to do it and what LEATHERFAST DRAWequipment to use. InformativeCOMBAT SHOOTING1 sfiectat &W4 - All GUNS readers will receive aI personally autographed copy. Order yours today, and, 1I order one for a friend! Please send me __ copy(ies) @ $6.50. plus 500 (perbook) for postage and handling.Ii Name -Ii.- IIAddresscity State -Zip GUNS MAGAZINE 8150 N. Central Pk., Skokie, Ill. 60076 - IIl-ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ-ÑÃ97759i