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Suren Kandasamy Dissertation.pdf - University of Surrey

Suren Kandasamy Dissertation.pdf - University of Surrey

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Resolution (%)M.Sc <strong>Dissertation</strong>Using the values shown in Table 4.4 the graph <strong>of</strong> energy resolution versus gammaray energy was plotted, as shown in Fig. 4.7.11.509.50Resolution% (FWHM)Resolution% (76.3/root(E))7.505.503.501.5050.00 250.00 450.00 650.00 850.00 1050.00 1250.00 1450.00Energy (keV)Figure 4.7 Energy resolutions as function <strong>of</strong> photon energyFigure 4.7 shows the energy resolution as function <strong>of</strong> photon energy between121.78 keV and 1407.92 keV. The energy resolution <strong>of</strong> 3.70 ± 0.15 % (FWHM) for 662keV gamma rays were calculated with the size <strong>of</strong> 44.450.8mmLaCl 3 :Ce(10%)scintillator detector coupled to an R6231 PMT at room temperature. Which is excellentfor scintillator based systems and it has been never achieved with established inorganicscintillator [11]. It should be noted the energy resolution obtained the size <strong>of</strong> 44.450.8mmLaCl 3 :Ce(10%) crystal approaches the energy resolution <strong>of</strong> roomtemperature semiconductor detectors such as CdTe and CdZnTe <strong>of</strong> similar size. Figure4.7 shows the energy resolution faithfully follows the statistical value <strong>of</strong> constant timesone over square root <strong>of</strong> energy [5]. That means the energy resolution <strong>of</strong> LaCl 3 :Ce(10%)is approximately inversely proportional to the square root <strong>of</strong> the energy [8].And also the energy resolution was characterized by LaCl 3 :Ce(10%) with the size<strong>of</strong> 44.450.8mmcrystal using other gamma ray energies such as 121.78 keV( 152 Eu), 511 keV ( 22 Na), and 1407.92 keV ( 152 Eu) and have found its energy resolutionto be 11.26 ± 0.82% (FWHM), 4.18 ± 0.20 % (FWHM) and 2.70 ± 0.07 % (FWHM),respectively, at room temperature. From the Fig. 4.7 it can be deduced that the energyresolution <strong>of</strong> LaCl 3 :Ce(10%) with the size <strong>of</strong> 44.450.8mmcrystal is poorer at lowK. <strong>Suren</strong> 25

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