Intersat - Yahsat sign deal to living IT Connectivityto rural AfricaDubai comp<strong>an</strong>y pl<strong>an</strong>s to rollA out 5,000 internet kiosksin Africa <strong>an</strong>d the Middle East,<strong>an</strong>d has signed a connectiondeal with the Abu Dhabi satelliteoperator Yahsat.Intersat Africa says its solarpoweredkiosks, which cost upwardsof US$9,900 (Dh36,362),will bring internet connectivityto rural Africa <strong>an</strong>d provide jobsin some of the most impoverishedareas of the continent.Features of Rural Internet Kioskinclude internet access, a mobilephonecharging station, advertisingscreens <strong>an</strong>d a photo booth.The comp<strong>an</strong>y hopes to deploykiosks across the continent.Intersat Africa was one of thefirst comp<strong>an</strong>ies to partner withYahsat, signing a deal with theAbu Dhabi comp<strong>an</strong>y in 2009.It will resell consumer internetpackages once Yahsat's secondsatellite, which will facilitateconsumer broadb<strong>an</strong>d services, islaunched at the end of this year.Under <strong>an</strong> extension of the 2009partnership agreed this year,Intersat Africa will also buildthous<strong>an</strong>ds of kiosks that will beconnected to the internet viaYahsat's satellite."<strong>We</strong> <strong>have</strong> a roll-out pl<strong>an</strong> for thefirst phase of at least 5,000Abdul Bakhr<strong>an</strong>iby the end of next year," saidAbdul Bakhr<strong>an</strong>i, the chief executiveof Intersat Africa. "<strong>We</strong>are taking the internet to thegrassroots."There are also pl<strong>an</strong>s to launchthe kiosks in Afgh<strong>an</strong>ist<strong>an</strong> <strong>an</strong>dthe comp<strong>an</strong>y is looking at opportunitiesin more <strong>developed</strong>markets such as the UAE <strong>an</strong>dSaudi Arabia.The kiosks <strong>have</strong> already been pilotedin Ug<strong>an</strong>da <strong>an</strong>d Kenya, <strong>an</strong>dMr Bakhr<strong>an</strong>i said the Keny<strong>an</strong>government had expressed interestin launching <strong>an</strong> additional4,500 units there. The comp<strong>an</strong>ysaid the units would be run ona revenue-share basis with localentrepreneurs."They c<strong>an</strong> get a lo<strong>an</strong> from amicrofin<strong>an</strong>ce comp<strong>an</strong>y, buy thekiosk … <strong>an</strong>d then it becomesShawkat Ahmeda business for them," said MrBakhr<strong>an</strong>i.The kiosks will not require <strong>an</strong>yfixed infrastructure, as they arepowered by the sun <strong>an</strong>d connectto the internet via roof-mountedsatellite dishes.The units are m<strong>an</strong>ufactured inSharjah, while Intersat Africais run from its headquarters inDubai Silicon Oasis.The basic kiosk costs $9,900,while more expensive modelsare available with sc<strong>an</strong>ning <strong>an</strong>dprinting facilities ($10,900)<strong>an</strong>d solar-powered refrigerator($11,900).During testing, Intersat Africasaid, <strong>an</strong> individual kiosk hadtaken up to $600 a month inrevenue. Vendors sell scratchcards that give customers accessto services, with internet accesstypically costing $1 <strong>an</strong> hour.Intersat also pl<strong>an</strong>s a centrallym<strong>an</strong>aged advertising network,displaying commercials on eachkiosk's three LCD screens <strong>an</strong>dlarger TV screen."All these kiosks are centrallym<strong>an</strong>aged from one location,"said Mr Bakhr<strong>an</strong>i. "When we selladvertising, we share the revenuewith the owner." He saidprojected advertising revenuesof $1,500 a month per unit wasa "conservative" estimate.Shawkat Ahmed, the chiefcommercial officer at Yahsat,said the kiosk initiative was "aself-sustaining empowermentmodel"."The rural population has theright to information … If they<strong>have</strong> access to information, thiswill ch<strong>an</strong>ge their life," said MrAhmed. "<strong>We</strong> believe there willbe thous<strong>an</strong>ds deployed once our[satellite] service is available."The kiosks "c<strong>an</strong> be placed<strong>an</strong>ywhere in our coverage area,from the bushes of Africa to themountains of Afgh<strong>an</strong>ist<strong>an</strong> to thedeserts of Iraq", he said.Yahsat is a subsidiary ofMubadala Development, astrategic investment comp<strong>an</strong>yowned by the Abu Dhabi Government.Contd. from page 52exch<strong>an</strong>ge process would helpto deal with. Winter said thatthe information that shouldbe shared between comp<strong>an</strong>iesshould not be operationalinformation or <strong>an</strong>y sensitiveproprietary information, butuseful information about theattacks such as the approachesthat the attackers use, the waythat the sensors <strong>have</strong> picked upthe data.Winter said that he c<strong>an</strong>not <strong>an</strong>swerwhether corporations <strong>an</strong>dBusinesses must shore up security processesgovernments are in a cyber-waragainst cyber-criminals stealingdata, but that informationhas become a highly valuablecommodity. "I think what is import<strong>an</strong>there is that informationis now a commodity that reallydetermines the fate of enterprises<strong>an</strong>d the fate of nations.<strong>We</strong> talk abut war <strong>an</strong>d disease<strong>an</strong>d so forth, there is <strong>an</strong> awfullot happening that determinesthe rise <strong>an</strong>d fall of org<strong>an</strong>isationsof all kinds. It is the loss ofinformation of all these differenttypes; fin<strong>an</strong>cial data, sensitivegovernment <strong>an</strong>d strategic data,national sovereignty data ofvarious kinds, intellectual propertydata that is really damagingthings," Winter said.Enterprises <strong>have</strong> to be able topursue the missions of theirorg<strong>an</strong>isation, whether they arecomp<strong>an</strong>ies or government agencies<strong>an</strong>d protect their sensitivedata from outside attack."It is the stuff that we knowthat your adversary does notknow you <strong>have</strong>; your ability toenter a market that he is notprepared to go to yet, it is theability of a military comm<strong>an</strong>derto exercise strategic surprise. Allof that is gone if the informationthat sustains that adv<strong>an</strong>tagein compromised <strong>an</strong>d so we areclearly under sustained assaultby adversaries," said Winter."The clock is ticking <strong>an</strong>d it is upto us in the security industry todeal with this."15Jun - 14Jul 2011www.teletimesinternational.com53
Yahsat to offerconsumer broadb<strong>an</strong>d servicesSatellite broadb<strong>an</strong>d believesits time has come. The AbuDhabi satellite comp<strong>an</strong>y Yahsatwill offer consumer broadb<strong>an</strong>dservices that it says will be"competitive", with monthlysubscription prices starting atUS$30 (Dh110), a senior executiveat the comp<strong>an</strong>y says.Satellite broadb<strong>an</strong>d has historicallybeen priced higher th<strong>an</strong>consumer internet packages providedvia telephone networks,known as a digital subscriberline (DSL) connections.Yahsat previously said basicsatellite internet packageswould start at $40 a month, butcharges could be as low as $30in some markets, said ShawkatAhmed, the chief commercialofficer at Yahsat."<strong>We</strong> are targeting price pointsof our basic services to start at$40. It could be lower in somemarkets, such as in Africa. Itcould be around $30," said MrAhmed. "For the first time inthis region, we will be providingsatellite broadb<strong>an</strong>d at pricesthat will be comparable to DSL."Commercial internet serviceswill begin after the launch ofYahsat's second satellite atthe end of this year. Satelliteinternetpackages will be soldby Yahsat's partners in each ofthe 25 countries in which theinternet service will be available- markets across the MiddleEast, Africa <strong>an</strong>d parts of Asia."<strong>We</strong> will be offering broadb<strong>an</strong>din 25 countries, with a populationof more th<strong>an</strong> 1 billionpeople," said Mr Ahmed. "<strong>We</strong>will be deciding on the pricepoints <strong>an</strong>d marketing with thelocal service providers."Matthew Reed, <strong>an</strong> <strong>an</strong>alyst atInforma Telecoms & Media, saidsatellite internet "has generallybeen regarded as more expensive".Such technology worksbest in rural areas where cableinternetinfrastructure is notavailable, he said. "It's generallyexpected that satellite is atechnology that is used whenother options arenot available,"said Mr Reed. "Iexpect [Yahsat] tobe targeting less<strong>developed</strong>areas."Mr Ahmed said that while thefocus for satellite broadb<strong>an</strong>d ison "unserved <strong>an</strong>d underservedareas", Yahsat's partners wouldalso market the service in urb<strong>an</strong>areas such as Abu Dhabi <strong>an</strong>dDubai."<strong>We</strong> are not limiting ourselvesto rural areas," he said. "Ifprices are competitive, youmay w<strong>an</strong>t to switch to satellitebroadb<strong>an</strong>d because you getbetter customer service or getbetter reliability."Mr Ahmed said the receiversrequired to pick up consumersatellite-broadb<strong>an</strong>d servicescost about $350. The receivers,as well as four ground stationsthat communicate with thesatellite, will be provided by thebroadb<strong>an</strong>d satellite providerHughes Network Systems.Soheil Mehrab<strong>an</strong>zad, the assist<strong>an</strong>tvice president for theMiddle East <strong>an</strong>d Africa regionat Hughes Network Systems,said satellite broadb<strong>an</strong>d couldbe priced to be competitiveeven with cable connectionsprovided by comp<strong>an</strong>ies such asEtisalat <strong>an</strong>d du. "In the UAE, allof us are paying at least $80 amonth," he said.Mr Mehrab<strong>an</strong>zad added thatHughes Network Systems wouldbuild four ground stations - inthe UAE, Greece, Luxembourg<strong>an</strong>d Spain - to support Yahsat'ssatellite internet service.Internet services in the Gulfregion <strong>have</strong> frequently beendisrupted when undersea internetcables <strong>have</strong> been severed.Satellite users would not beaffected by such a problem, MrMehrab<strong>an</strong>zad said. TYahsat sends First Comm<strong>an</strong>d to Y1A from Abu DhabiYahsat has sent its firstcomm<strong>an</strong>d to Y1A from thecomp<strong>an</strong>y’s satellite control centerin Al Falah, Abu Dhabi. Thesatellite, which was launchedlast month by Ari<strong>an</strong>espace, hadremained under the control ofthe m<strong>an</strong>ufacturers as it wasbrought to its final orbital positionat 52.5 degrees east.This event also marks the firsttime Yahsat’s team of Emiratiengineers has controlled Y1A, atask m<strong>an</strong>y <strong>have</strong> spent the past18 months preparing for.“This is a defining moment forour team as, in taking comm<strong>an</strong>dof Y1A, Yahsat has become atrue satellite operator,” said JassemMohamed Al Zaabi, CEO ofYahsat <strong>an</strong>d Executive Directorof Mubadala Information, Communications<strong>an</strong>d Technology.“<strong>We</strong> issued the first comm<strong>an</strong>dthis afternoon, <strong>an</strong>d Y1Aresponded well. For the nextseveral weeks, our team will betesting Yahsat’s control systems<strong>an</strong>d evaluating the satellite’sfunctionality, which so far appear<strong>excellent</strong>,” he added.To commemorate the event,Yahsat has framed a copy ofthe first comm<strong>an</strong>d issued bythe comp<strong>an</strong>y to the satellite,which has been signed by thecomp<strong>an</strong>y’s senior m<strong>an</strong>agement<strong>an</strong>d put on display in the controlcenter’s main foyer.As Y1A is now under the comm<strong>an</strong>dof Yahsat, the m<strong>an</strong>ufacturersalong with Yahsat’soperators will spend the nextseveral weeks testing everyaspect of Y1A’s functionalitybefore its systems are activatedfor its dual commercial <strong>an</strong>dmilitary missions. T54 www.teletimesinternational.com15Jun - 14Jul 2011