includes Reporting Business, Finance and Economics. The Cardiff program is quite expensive,which greatly limits participation, and explains why few of our journalists obtained degrees abroad.United States Consulate Public Affairshttp://nigeria.usembassy.gov/public_affairs_section.htmlThe United States Consulate Public Affairs section offers trainings which are tailored around currentevents in the country, such as Election Monitoring in 2006 in the lead up to the 2007 election. Theirprograms tend to be one-off trainings, determined by the priorities of the U.S. State Department.They are currently in the preliminary steps of organizing a business and economic reporting trainingthat will be co-sponsored by Ruyi Communications, set to begin in 2009.The U.S. Consulate trainers are usually teams of American expatriate journalists and local journalists.They hold breakout sessions based on medium (print, radio, and broadcast) to facilitate interactionbetween journalists and trainers. Their participants are gathered via letters of invitation to localmedia houses, and determined by editor selection.The India Institute of Mass Communication’s (IIMC) Development Journalism Programhttp://www.mib.nic.in/in<strong>for</strong>mationb/AUTONOMUS/IIMC.htmThe Development Journalism program at IIMC runs four months in length and gathers journalistsin New Delhi, India, with others from around the world. Business Day regularly sends journalists tothis program. According to the publisher of Business Day, this program is the “best journalismtraining program he has seen in the developing world.”Courses include:• National Economic Development and Globalization• Co-operation among Developing Countries• International Financial and Monetary Institutions, Bilateral, Regional and MultilateralTrade Agreements and WTO• Economic Indicators and Price Indices; National Budget and Public Finance• Communication and Development• Role of Mass Media in Developing Countries• News Exchange Arrangements – Bilateral, Regional, Multilateral and Non-aligned NewsAgencies Pool• New In<strong>for</strong>mation TechnologiesThe International Institute <strong>for</strong> Journalism’s Economic and Financial Reporting Programhttp://www.inwent.org/imperia/md/content/a-internet2008/iij/The IIJ runs two months in length and is held in Berlin, Germany. The program combines lectures,discussions and exercises, with a strong emphasis on practical work. The participants write reportsand features that are analyzed during the training to improve journalistic quality. They also go ontours of local businesses as well as financial and research institutions.The program typically covers:• Business News Writing, Essential Statistics• The Logic of Accounting, Reporting Companies• Reporting Markets– 6 –
• Consumer Affairs and In<strong>for</strong>mation• Reporting National Budgets and Economic Policies• Covering the Central Bank, Commercial Banks and Financial Markets• Economic Integration and Regional Organizations• The International Financial System• The World Trade System, Global Economic Issues• Writing Feature StoriesThe journalists we spoke with highly praised the <strong>for</strong>mat and teaching methods of the IIJ program.They emphasized the value of having experienced practitioners teach at the trainings and thenetworking opportunities that the trainings provided, allowing participants to connect withjournalists and policymakers from around the world. A <strong>for</strong>mer journalist from Business Day praisedthe opportunity to interact with “real players in the international system,” such as members of theUN, WTO and IMF.This journalist said that the IIJ seeks out the strongest journalists at the trainings and mentors them,which significantly sets it apart from other training organizations, and has made him a top businessjournalist. Because of the IIJ’s mentoring, he was invited to attend other trainings around the world,where he was able to further expand his network of contacts. “The more you travel, the more youare valued in Nigeria because you bring the global perspective,” he said. In 2006, he was able toattend a WTO conference in Hong Kong though the IIJ, which he covered <strong>for</strong> Business Day inNigeria. Business Day would never have had the resources to send a reporter to Hong Kong, he said.Moreover, the IIJ provides much-needed financial support <strong>for</strong> trainees to attend.– 7 –
- Page 1 and 2: THEREWILLBE INKA study of journalis
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Background 136Literacy and Educatio
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“sufficient information” about
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or criminal charges for content the
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have such difficulty obtaining info
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The majority of those interviewed b
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commitment to their profession and
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Notes on Conducting Research in Uga
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Recommendations for Revenue Watch I
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people who have no journalism backg
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analyzes business,” he said, “e
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A journalist with The Punch said,
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The Media Foundation for West Afric
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Length of TrainingRoughly three-qua
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industries, for instance, ought to
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otherwise being published in the pr
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Non-Training Recommendations for Ug
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Appendix A: NigeriaPotential Partne
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journalists. Biakolo is very profes
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Television Stations• Nigerian Tel
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have two to four month professional
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City: AccraTelephone: +233 (021) 22
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Fax: +256 414 255 495E-mail: umdf@a
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• What do you think are the most
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Appendix E: Survey Questions1. Name
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18. How effective were the teaching
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28. What are the most important cha
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1. Journalists by Country2. How wou
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5. How often do you travel out of t
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9. Which organization(s) sponsored
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12. After completing the training(s