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No. 1031 - Miljøstyrelsen

No. 1031 - Miljøstyrelsen

No. 1031 - Miljøstyrelsen

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Preface<br />

Siloxanes, the building blocks for silicone products, are widely used chemicals.<br />

The siloxanes are characterised by a high stability, physiologic inertness<br />

and good release and lubricating properties.<br />

The stability of the siloxanes, desirable from a technical point of view, makes<br />

the siloxanes very persistent, and once released to the environment the siloxanes<br />

remain for many years.<br />

In recent years studies indicating that some of the siloxanes may have endocrine<br />

disrupting properties, and reproductive effects have caused concern<br />

about the possible effects of the siloxanes on humans and the environment.<br />

Until now no overview of the use of siloxanes in Denmark has been available.<br />

The purpose of the present project initiated by The Danish Environmental<br />

Protection Agency is to assess the use of siloxanes in Denmark and identify<br />

potential sources of releases of siloxanes to the environment. Besides the toxicity<br />

of siloxanes has been reviewed, and alternatives to some of the groups of<br />

siloxanes of concern have been identified.<br />

The project has been followed by a Steering Group consisting of:<br />

• Frank Jensen, Danish Environmental Protection Agency (chairman);<br />

• Annette Orloff, Danish Environmental Protection Agency;<br />

• Carsten Lassen, COWI A/S.<br />

The report has been prepared by Carsten Lassen, Charlotte Libak Hansen,<br />

Sonja Hagen Mikkelsen and Jakob Maag, COWI A/S.<br />

5

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