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Baldwin TD and Hicks TW, Assessment Calculations for Human ...

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0977-6Version 12 <strong>Human</strong> Intrusion Events <strong>and</strong> Exposure PathwaysIdentification <strong>and</strong> selection of the human intrusion events <strong>for</strong> assessment is discussedin Section 2 of <strong>Hicks</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Baldwin</strong> (2011). The GoldSim implementation of thehuman intrusion model solves identical expressions of dose <strong>for</strong> each human intrusionevent at each grid location across the disposal facility (the model grid is discussed inSection 3). The exposure pathways evaluated <strong>for</strong> each event are summarised in Table2.1 <strong>and</strong> their incorporation into the GoldSim application is illustrated in Figures 4.1 to4.6 of <strong>Hicks</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Baldwin</strong> (2011). The relevant mathematical dose expressions arepresented in Appendix B of <strong>Hicks</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Baldwin</strong> (2011).Where the exposure is short-term <strong>and</strong> directly related to the event, doses arecalculated as dose from the event. Where the exposure is prolonged, doses arecalculated as annual doses. In both cases, the dose calculated is the sum of effectivedoses from external irradiation received from the event or annually, plus committedeffective doses from inhalation <strong>and</strong> ingestion of contaminated material during theevent or annually.The specification of parameter values <strong>for</strong> each human intrusion event is discussed inSection 6.2 of <strong>Hicks</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Baldwin</strong> (2011) <strong>and</strong> a summary table of parameter values isprovided in Section 5.2 of this report. Note that the dose <strong>for</strong> each geotechnicalinvestigation event (B1) is calculated <strong>for</strong> a single event (borehole drilling or trial pitexcavation) at each grid location or the analysis of a single sample from each location.However, during the course of a geotechnical investigation, an engineer may beinvolved in drilling several boreholes, excavating several trial pits, or analysingseveral samples. Cases involving multiple intrusion events are described by <strong>Hicks</strong><strong>and</strong> <strong>Baldwin</strong> (2011, §6.2). The GoldSim evaluations of dose <strong>for</strong> single events may besummed to determine the dose from multiple intrusion events.Galson Sciences Ltd 4 21 March 2011

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