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World Meteorological Organization Symposium on Nowcasting - WMO

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22<br />

Poster Sessi<strong>on</strong> 2<br />

Wednesday and Thursday (Grand Foyer)<br />

P2.6<br />

<strong>Nowcasting</strong> and Very Short Range Weather Forecasting; Understanding Societal<br />

Impacts and user needs<br />

Chair: George Isaac and Paul Joe Patrick Mukunguta, Ticha<strong>on</strong>a Muhwati, J<strong>on</strong>athan Chifuna<br />

Zimbabwe <str<strong>on</strong>g>Meteorological</str<strong>on</strong>g> Services Department<br />

P2.1 Operati<strong>on</strong>al Satellite-Based <strong>Nowcasting</strong> of Rainfall in the GOES-R Era,<br />

Robert J. Kuligowski, Valiappa Lakshmanan, J. Clay Davenport Zimbabwe is a country with diverse resources and most of these resources are sensitive<br />

P2.2 Forecasting the worse weather of the day in Romania,<br />

Bogdan Ant<strong>on</strong>escu, Daniel Victor Carbunaru, Sorin Burcea and Aurora Bell<br />

P2.3 Verificati<strong>on</strong> and analysis of DMI-HIRLAM NWP precipitati<strong>on</strong> forecasts using<br />

weather radar and satellite data,<br />

Thomas Boevith, Claus Petersen, Rashpal S. Gill, Kristian Pagh Nielsen, Bent<br />

Hansen Sass<br />

P2.4 Evaluati<strong>on</strong> of very short term precipitati<strong>on</strong> forecasts for management of urban<br />

sewer systems<br />

Olver Hernandez, Pfeifer, M<strong>on</strong>ika, Sanchez-Diezma, Rafael, Sempere, Daniel<br />

P2.5 Impact Analysis <strong>on</strong> Forecast Dem<strong>on</strong>strati<strong>on</strong> Project in Beijing 2008 Olympic<br />

Games Weather Service<br />

Yuxiao Duan, Yingchun Wang, Qian Ye, Qingchun Li<br />

P2.6 <strong>Nowcasting</strong> and Very Short Range Weather Forecasting; Understanding Societal<br />

Impacts and user needs<br />

Patrick Mukunguta, Ticha<strong>on</strong>a Muhwati, J<strong>on</strong>athan Chifuna<br />

P2.7 Studying <strong>on</strong> How to Maximize User's Benefits from a Case of Failure Downburst<br />

Forecast<br />

Li Xun, Yingchun Wang, Qian Ye, Deping Ding<br />

P2.8 Aviati<strong>on</strong> TREND and TAF short-range visibility forecasts and their verificati<strong>on</strong> for<br />

aerodromes of Lithuania,<br />

Regina Cepaityte<br />

P2.9 A New Approach in Radar Informati<strong>on</strong> Presentati<strong>on</strong> for Forecasters in Cuba<br />

Orlando Rodriguez, Wilfredo J. Pozas, Jorge L. Perez, Albio Barreiras<br />

toweather c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s. Lake Kariba is <strong>on</strong>e of largest lakes in Africa and there are many<br />

activities <strong>on</strong> the lake which include recreati<strong>on</strong> and fishing. Furthermore, the country is heavily<br />

dependant <strong>on</strong> rainfed agriculture. Most users have a percepti<strong>on</strong> that weather is the driving<br />

force behind their operati<strong>on</strong>s. They rarely treat it as a resource. This paper will therefore<br />

make an attempt to illustrate that the use of nowcasting and short range forecasting can have<br />

a multi-dimensi<strong>on</strong>al impact <strong>on</strong> the ec<strong>on</strong>omy and sustainable development of Zimbabwe.<br />

<strong>Nowcasting</strong> can be compared to l<strong>on</strong>g-range forecasting in case of planning purposes,<br />

especially for operati<strong>on</strong>al uses. For example nowcasting can be used in aviati<strong>on</strong> and this<br />

helps to improve the efficiency, safety and comfort of the operati<strong>on</strong>s through tracking of<br />

severe weather c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s such as thunderstorms. Thunderstorms and other related weather<br />

c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s pose a safety hazard to marine, fishing, aviati<strong>on</strong>, agriculture, hydrology, recreati<strong>on</strong>,<br />

transport, power generati<strong>on</strong> industry, transport, and small-scale businesses and also to<br />

homeland safety. There is need to provide very short term forecast or warnings of<br />

thunderstorms since they have proven to be destructive to human and infrastructure as well<br />

as to many sectors of life due to lightning, high rainfall intensity, hail, and also str<strong>on</strong>g winds.<br />

For instance during the rain seas<strong>on</strong> (October last year to March this year) in Zimbabwe which<br />

can be described as a wet year yet thunderstorms and hailstorms resulted into death of 5<br />

people, 5083 households affected, and 6484 hectares of crops were damaged. <strong>Nowcasting</strong><br />

and warnings can <strong>on</strong>ly be timely, and reliable when all the required tools for nowcasting that<br />

can also capture mesoscale features are available. In Zimbabwe we rely much <strong>on</strong> synoptic<br />

scale and <strong>on</strong>e weather radar which leaves out small features which also affect the ec<strong>on</strong>omy.<br />

Basically, nowcasting can be highly achieved using tools such as radars and NWP products<br />

with high resoluti<strong>on</strong> which are currently being utilized in Zimbabwe.<br />

P2.10 Systematic variati<strong>on</strong> of Drop Size in c<strong>on</strong>vective of Beijing and Radar-rainfall REFERENCES:<br />

Relati<strong>on</strong>s C.H Matarira et al. (2004). Vulnerability and adaptati<strong>on</strong> of maize producti<strong>on</strong> to climate change<br />

Xiao Xian, Yu HaiYan<br />

in Zimbabwe. Zimbabwe Government Publicati<strong>on</strong> Zimbabwe’s Initial Nati<strong>on</strong>al Communicati<strong>on</strong><br />

P2.11 The nowcasting feature analysis of heavy precipitati<strong>on</strong> supercell storm based<br />

under the United Nati<strong>on</strong>s Framework C<strong>on</strong>venti<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> Climate Change – 1998.<br />

Doppler weather radar observati<strong>on</strong>, Zimbabwe Met. Service: http://weather.utande.co.zw/Home/index.htm John Russell (2001).<br />

Xiaogang Zhou, LIU Shijun and LIU Hua<br />

Zimbabwe: Country at Risk of Climate Change Effects<br />

P2.12 Road weather nowcasting system The IPCC Data Distributi<strong>on</strong> Centre (DDC): http://ipcc-ddc.cru.uea.ac.uk/<br />

Tatiana Bazlova, N. Bocharnikov, V. Olenev and A. Sol<strong>on</strong>in Acknowledgement:<br />

P2.13 Overview of GRAPES-SWIFT <strong>Nowcasting</strong> System in B08FDP I would like to pay specially tribute the Central Forecast Office for helping me in coming up<br />

Wang Ying, Feng Yer<strong>on</strong>g, Xue Jishan, Zeng Qin, Hu Shen, Liang Qiaoqian, Huang<br />

with this paper. I would also like thank Zimbabwe’s Permanent Representative Dr. A.<br />

Yanyan<br />

Makarau for his excellent guidance.<br />

P2.14 News <strong>on</strong> the European Weather Radar Network (OPERA)<br />

Iwan Holleman, Laurent Delobbe, and Ant<strong>on</strong> Zg<strong>on</strong>c<br />

P2.15 Applicati<strong>on</strong>s of Weather Radar Extrapolati<strong>on</strong> in Aviati<strong>on</strong> Weather Service<br />

Provisi<strong>on</strong><br />

Rudolf Kaltenboeck, Kerschbaum Markus, Hennermann Karin, Mayer Stefan<br />

119

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