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VENEZUELA ENERGY IN FIGURES - Servicios IESA

VENEZUELA ENERGY IN FIGURES - Servicios IESA

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EXPLORATION AND PRODUCTION<br />

PDVSA and BP, Chevron, ConocoPhillips,<br />

ExxonMobil, Statoil and Total, started in the late<br />

nineties, the exploitation of extra-heavy crude with<br />

the establishment of strategic partnerships. These<br />

agreements represent an investment of about 17<br />

billion dollars, which allowed to reach an average<br />

production in 2006 of 560 thousand barrels per<br />

day. Strategic partnerships were developed with<br />

the aim of vertically integrating the business of<br />

heavy oil from the Orinoco Belt, to include not only<br />

mining activities but also upgrading plants to produce<br />

synthetic crude with higher API gravity, better traded<br />

in international markets. According to this scheme,<br />

the participation of PDVSA averaged forty percent<br />

and a majority stake was in the hands of private<br />

partners.<br />

3. Exploration projects<br />

Since 2007, the exploration activities projects,<br />

former exploration, risk and profit sharing<br />

agreements, are operating under the new<br />

contractual scheme of joint ventures.<br />

Reserves certification projects<br />

Orinoco Magna Reserve Project (In Spanish Proyecto<br />

Orinoco Magna Reserva) is part of the Plan Siembra<br />

Petrolera 2005-2030 and is intended to quantify<br />

and certify the hydrocarbon reserves in the Orinoco<br />

Oil Belt.<br />

The FPO has been divided into 30 blocks,<br />

nested according to their technical and strategic<br />

in four areas:<br />

• Boyaca, Junin, Ayacucho and Carabobo<br />

(excludes firms assigned area Petrocedeño, SA,<br />

Petromonagas, SA, Petrozuata, CA and Oil<br />

Sinovensa, SA).<br />

From these blocks, 22 will be quantified in a joint<br />

effort between the CVP and 28 foreign companies,<br />

mainly state.<br />

The rest of the blocks will be quantified with PDVSA’s<br />

own effort.<br />

Source: : Informe de Gestión Anual de<br />

PDVSA de 2012.<br />

23

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