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Annual Scientific Report

AReA 1 - IDIBAPS

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IDIBAPS IN FIGURES<br />

Surgical innovations<br />

Another way of exerting an impact upon patient care through research is surgical innovation. It is also possible to improve the<br />

processes that take place in the operating room through experimental surgical facilities and the daily experience of many of<br />

the investigators of the IDIBAPS – Hospital Clínic, as well as collaboration with pioneering companies.<br />

Some of the advances made during 2010 by different IDIBAPS teams are:<br />

Area 3<br />

Gynaecological endocrinology and human reproduction<br />

The use of minimally invasive surgical techniques is<br />

one of the options for improving the medical care of<br />

our patients. This makes it essential to investigate<br />

surgical innovations with a view to expanding procedures<br />

of this kind. Minimally invasive surgery is a<br />

surgical innovation representing a clear quality marker<br />

for the benefit of patients.<br />

Our group was the first to introduce such minimally<br />

invasive techniques in both benign and malignant<br />

gynaecological diseases. In this context, we have extensive<br />

experience in the conservative management<br />

of fertility in cervical cancer patients (Pahisa J, Int J<br />

Gynecol Cancer 2010); have been the first to describe<br />

the learning curve associated with the conservative<br />

treatment of severe deep endometriosis via laparoscopy<br />

(Carmona F, Fertil Steril 2009); and have gained<br />

extensive experience in the detection of the sentinel<br />

node in laparoscopically treated gynaecological cancers - with the description of a specific technique for detecting the mentioned<br />

node in endometrial cancer (Torné A, Rev Esp Med Nuc 2009).<br />

Our recent research activity has focused on demonstrating that the inflammatory response and haemodynamic effects of a<br />

type of ultra-minimally invasive surgery known as LESS (Laparoendoscopic Single-site Surgery) in experimental animals (Yorkshire<br />

pigs) are similar to those found in conventional laparoscopic surgery. On the other hand, we have introduced a new technique<br />

for improving the intraoperative search for sentinel nodes in difficult locations, based on the use of a portable gamma<br />

camera (Vidal S, J Nucl Med 2010).<br />

Area 3<br />

Gastrointestinal and pancreatic oncology<br />

Innovation and minimum invasiveness in surgery<br />

The experimental research conducted by IDIBAPS-Hospital Clínic, as<br />

well as close participation of the industrial sector, have allowed the<br />

development of surgical innovation, paving a new way towards the<br />

obtainment of improved results in patient care. The development of a<br />

technological application through new experimental procedures aims<br />

to offer a practical demonstration of the feasibility and safety of a new<br />

technical resource for transfer to the operating room and to the patient<br />

- avoiding its inherent risks and taking advantage of its benefits, with<br />

the objective of minimizing tissue damage, reducing pain, and shortening<br />

the time to healing and recovery.<br />

28

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