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Mechanical energy = Potential energy+Kinetic Energy<br />

= ½ m v 2 + m g h<br />

Electrical Power : P = ½ ρ A v 3 + 9.8 Q h (1) (1)<br />

Electrical Energy: E = P t s (2) (2)<br />

Kyoto Protocol was declared in 2007, launched the clean development mechanism (CDM) as an<br />

effort to realize sustainable development and climate change to anticipates that effects <strong>of</strong> greenhouse<br />

gas (CO 2 ) and certification (Certified Emission Reduction, CER ) for investments that can reduce CO 2<br />

emissions (CO 2 price : 10 US$/tonne, source: <strong>The</strong> Australian Financial Review, 07 March 2012).<br />

<strong>The</strong>oritical the rate release CO 2 produced from burning fossil fuels can be approximated by the<br />

formula:<br />

TP (CO 2 ) = 0.9 x [(M.CO 2 ) / (MC)] x Cj x Wi<br />

(3)<br />

<strong>The</strong> quality <strong>of</strong> raw water in West Tarum Chanell will be state in water quality Index (WQI) as formula<br />

:<br />

n<br />

WQI = Σ w 1 q 1 (4)<br />

i = 1<br />

Description:<br />

WQI = water quality index with magnitude between 0 and 100<br />

q 1 = Quality <strong>of</strong> the scale parameter between 0 and 100<br />

w 1 = parameter with the magnitude <strong>of</strong> loading units (0-1)<br />

n<br />

Σ Wi = 1<br />

i = 1<br />

WQI scale ranges as follows:<br />

- Category extremely satisfying if it has a value <strong>of</strong> 91-100<br />

- Good categories, has a value <strong>of</strong> 71-90<br />

- Category average, has a value <strong>of</strong> 51-70<br />

- Category bad, has a value <strong>of</strong> 26-50<br />

- Categories are very bad, has a value <strong>of</strong> 0-25<br />

West Tarum channel is an artificial ecology that has the function for irrigation and raw water supply <strong>of</strong><br />

Jakartas water purification installation.<br />

Parameters <strong>of</strong> dissolved solids is the parameter determining the quality <strong>of</strong> water, so the concept <strong>of</strong><br />

water quality control is done by reformulate function <strong>of</strong> water as the energy and material (parameter<br />

for physics, chemistry and biology).<br />

Water quality control in the West Tarum channel carried by the reduction <strong>of</strong> pollution load calculation<br />

according to some basic parameters <strong>of</strong> water quality index (Water Quality Index WQI) in accordance<br />

with the principle <strong>of</strong> energy diversification in development environmentally sustainable.<br />

Economic analysis on optimizing the utilization <strong>of</strong> the West Tarum channel will include :<br />

<strong>The</strong> Net Present Value (NPV) analysis used to determine the equivalent value today <strong>of</strong> cash flow (cash<br />

flow) <strong>of</strong> revenues and expenditures in the future from an investment plan; criteria for acceptance <strong>of</strong> an<br />

investment plan with the current method is if the investment plans <strong>of</strong> the above have a value Positive<br />

current, P> 0.<br />

P = F (1 + d) n (5)<br />

d = i + j + i. j (6)<br />

www.theinternationaljournal.org > RJS<strong>IT</strong>M: Volume: 02, Number: 02, December-2012 Page 36

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