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Fascinating Lichens of Sri Lanka

Fascinating Lichens of Sri Lanka

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Sq<br />

VC<br />

SL<br />

Phyllopsora breviuscula<br />

Phyllopsora confusa<br />

SL C Sq<br />

Ramalinaceae<br />

Description The thallus forms incomplete circular patches, squamules large,<br />

adnate, elongated, contiguous or partly imbricate, becoming deeply divided,<br />

distinctly convex, medium green or <strong>of</strong>ten with brown patches. Isidia are absent.<br />

Prothallus is thick, reddish brown. Apothecia are common, rounded, simple,<br />

plane to moderately convex, medium brown, with a paler and indistinct margin.<br />

Can be confused with Phyllopsora parvifolia.<br />

Description The thallus has small, narrow ascending squamules, and is bluish<br />

green in colour. Isidia are absent. The prothallus is thin, but <strong>of</strong>ten well developed,<br />

white to partly reddish brown. Apothecia are rounded to irregular, simple, plane<br />

to moderately convex, and pale to medium brown.<br />

Chemistry No lichen substances.<br />

Ramalinaceae<br />

Chemistry No lichen substances.<br />

Status This species is Pantropical. New record for <strong>Sri</strong> <strong>Lanka</strong>.<br />

Status Very common species. Mostly found on mature tree trunks in very humid,<br />

shaded interiors and on moist rocky substrates. This species is pantropical. New<br />

record for <strong>Sri</strong> <strong>Lanka</strong>.<br />

Habitat Found in humid rain forest and humid sub montane areas.<br />

Locations Avissawella, Nawalapitiya ,Hatton and Knuckles mountain range.<br />

Habitat Mostly found in humid mid elevation to high elevation forests above<br />

1000 m.<br />

Locations Central highlands, high elevation rain forests and along the rocky<br />

stream margins <strong>of</strong> sub montane and montane forests.<br />

130 <strong>Fascinating</strong> <strong>Lichens</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Sri</strong> <strong>Lanka</strong><br />

<strong>Fascinating</strong> <strong>Lichens</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Sri</strong> <strong>Lanka</strong> 131

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