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Texto Pie de Foto<br />

A traditional lack of interest in environmental matters. It doesn´t help, either,<br />

that for the average citizen the environment, specially during a crisis,<br />

is not a priority.<br />

The Natura 2000 Network is perceived as a hindrance to development.<br />

The conservation versus socioeconomic development debate is still very<br />

current.<br />

A network that is not very funcional. Some think that, despite its name,<br />

the group of conservation areas that belong to the network are actually<br />

not being managed as a European network of natural sites of interest.<br />

An excesively bureaucratized network. The Natura 2000 Network<br />

sounds of a lot of bureaucracy, whether due to the complexity of the processes<br />

followed for the drafting of the management plans (still pending<br />

in many autonomous communities) or to the extra requirements it creates<br />

when processing project files from an environmental point of view<br />

(environmental assessments, environmental impact statements, etc.)<br />

Lack of management plans. Strictly speaking, the network is declared<br />

but not implemented, as the process of setting it up is completed only<br />

with the designation of SACs and the drafting of the corresponding management<br />

plans, still pending in many autonomous communities.<br />

Bad start. Although the massive amount of technical and scientific work<br />

carried out to shape the proposal that gave birth to this network is well<br />

acknowledged, the general perception is that the whole proccess was<br />

removed from civil society and from the territories directely affected. The<br />

feeling that it is just an imposed environmental policy has been a source<br />

of conflict since its beginnings. That is why the positive aspects of<br />

the Network are, repeatedly and not very successfully, explained and<br />

justified.<br />

An invisible network. Many of the sites that are part of the Natura 2000<br />

Network exist only in the cartography attached to the corresponding file.<br />

On the field they are invisible and, if they don´t coincide with any of the<br />

iconic protection statuses (Natural Park, National Park...), sites are not<br />

even signposted. In many cases, so, one doesn´t know if one is within<br />

the Natura 2000 Network.<br />

Unexploited touristic resource. If the publicizing of the benefits of belonging<br />

to the Natura 2000 Network -from a quality of life and landscape<br />

point of view- were reinforced, there would be a chance of better exploiting<br />

the touristic potential of the network. These days, information about<br />

just a few recent experiences related to rural development programmes<br />

can only be found.<br />

Lack of funding. It is discouraging that no single specific financial instrument<br />

has been allotted to Natura 2000 sites. Indirectly, the message<br />

received by society sounds more of restrictions than of the promotion of<br />

socieconomic development compatible with conservation.<br />

Natura 2000 Network. Handbook for journalists 59

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