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Annual Report of ACS Group - Grupo ACS

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Consolidated<br />

Financial Statements<br />

3.08. Non-current and other fi nancial assets<br />

Except in the case <strong>of</strong> fi nancial assets at fair value through pr<strong>of</strong>i t or loss, fi nancial assets are initially recognised at fair value,<br />

plus directly attributable transaction costs. The <strong>Group</strong> classifi es its fi nancial investments in four categories regardless <strong>of</strong><br />

whether they are long- or short-term, excluding investments in associates and assets held for sale.<br />

In the statement <strong>of</strong> fi nancial position, fi nancial assets maturing within no more than 12 months are classifi ed as current<br />

assets and those maturing within more than 12 months as non-current assets.<br />

3.08.01. Loans and receivables<br />

These are non-derivative fi nancial assets with fi xed or determinable payments not traded in an active market. After their<br />

initial recognition, they are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.<br />

The amortised cost is understood to be the initial cost <strong>of</strong> a fi nancial asset or liability minus principal repayments, plus or minus<br />

the cumulative amortisation <strong>of</strong> any difference between that initial amount and the maturity amount. In the case <strong>of</strong> fi nancial<br />

assets, amortised cost also includes any reduction for impairment.<br />

The effective interest rate is the discount rate that exactly matches the net carrying amount <strong>of</strong> a fi nancial instrument to all its<br />

estimated cash fl ows <strong>of</strong> all kinds through its residual life.<br />

Deposits and guarantees given are recognised at the amount delivered to meet contractual commitments, regarding gas,<br />

water and lease agreements.<br />

Period changes for impairment and reversals <strong>of</strong> impairment losses on fi nancial assets are recognised in the consolidated<br />

income statement for the difference between their carrying amount and the present value <strong>of</strong> the recoverable cash fl ows.<br />

3.08.02. Held-to-maturity investments<br />

These include non-derivative fi nancial assets with fi xed or determinable payments and with a fi xed maturity date that<br />

the <strong>Group</strong> has the positive intention and ability to hold to the date <strong>of</strong> maturity. After their initial recognition, they are also<br />

measured at amortised cost.<br />

3.08.03. Financial assets at fair value through pr<strong>of</strong>i t or loss<br />

These include the fi nancial assets held for trading and fi nancial assets managed and measured using the fair value model.<br />

These assets are measured at fair value in the consolidated statement <strong>of</strong> fi nancial position and changes are recognised in<br />

the consolidated income statement.<br />

3.08.04. Available-for-sale investments<br />

These are non-derivative fi nancial assets designated as available for sale or not specifi cally classifi ed within any <strong>of</strong> the<br />

previous categories. These relate mainly to investments in the share capital <strong>of</strong> companies not included in the scope <strong>of</strong><br />

consolidation.<br />

After their initial recognition at acquisition cost, these investments are measured at fair value, and the gains and losses from<br />

changes in fair value are recognised directly in equity until the asset is disposed <strong>of</strong> or it is determined that it has become<br />

impaired, at which time the cumulative gains or losses previously recognised in equity under the heading “Adjustments for<br />

changes in value” are recognised in the pr<strong>of</strong>i t or loss for the year <strong>of</strong> the related fi nancial assets.<br />

62<br />

ANNUAL REPORT 2010<br />

<strong>ACS</strong> GROUP

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