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E. BRYAN UNDERWOOD<br />

A former U.S. Marine, Bryan Underwood, attempted to pass classified national<br />

security information to China while working as a contract security guard at a U.S.<br />

consulate under construction in China. 267 Arraigned in September 2011, Underwood was<br />

sentenced for a period of nine years 268 in August 2012 of attempting to communicate<br />

national defense information to a foreign government. 269 That information would have<br />

given China undetected access to the consulate, to include the secure areas, by providing<br />

photographs of the construction, a list of security upgrades, and locations of surveillance<br />

security cameras. He never got to put on paper his mental plan of where listening devices<br />

could be installed. 270<br />

1. Financial Concerns<br />

In March 2011, Underwood became panicked about his financial situation when<br />

his stock brokerage account fell from $68,813 to negative $89,624 in two months. 271 It<br />

was then that Regan tried to contact the Chinese Ministry of State Security to offer the<br />

classified photographs, information, and access to U.S. facilities for $3 million to $5<br />

million. 272<br />

2. Childhood Upbringing<br />

At sentencing, the judge cited Underwood’s mental problems and troubled<br />

childhood as reasons for giving him a more lenient sentence. Underwood himself said he<br />

267 “U.S. Consulate Guard Admits to Selling Secrets to China,” The Irish Times Limited, August 31,<br />

2012, 12.<br />

268 Lawrence Hurley, “Bryan Underwood, Ex-Security Guard at U.S. Consulate in China, Sentenced<br />

to 9 Years for ‘Half-Baked Treason,’” The World Post, March 5, 2013,<br />

http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/03/05/bryan-underwood-attempted-treasonsentence_n_2812274.html<br />

269 Federal Bureau of Investigation Washington Field Office, “Former U.S. Consulate Guard<br />

Sentenced to Nine Years in Prison for Attempting to Communicate National Defense Information to<br />

China,” March 5, 2013, http://www.fbi.gov/washingtondc/press-releases/2013/former-u.s.-consulate-guardsentenced-to-nine-years-in-prison-for-attempting-to-communicate-national-defense-information-to-china<br />

270 Ibid.<br />

271 Serrano, “Private’s Trial, Government’s Test,” A.11.<br />

272 “U.S. Consulate Guard Admits to Selling Secrets to China,” The Irish Times Limited, 12.<br />

78

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