The Path Orthodoxy
Winter-2016-Path
Winter-2016-Path
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<strong>The</strong> word catechism (κατηχέω, meaning - to teach orally) derives from the Greek language. It refers to a<br />
summary or exposition of teachings (doctrine) and serves as a learning introduction to the Mysteries<br />
(Sacraments) traditionally used in catechesis, or Christian religious teaching of children and adults.<br />
<strong>The</strong> book No Faith is More Beautiful than the Christian Faith, written by Bishop Danilo Krstich<br />
of blessed memory, and then Hieromonk Amfilohije Radovich, now Metropolitan of Montenegro<br />
and the Coastlands accomplishes that and more. <strong>The</strong> book shows the Faith as the path on which<br />
an encounter takes place between Orthodox Christians (those reading the book particularly) and<br />
God; our encounter with God as the response to His call. <strong>The</strong> book is highly recommended. It was<br />
published in Serbian in 1982, and for the first time, Sebastian Press of the Western American Diocese,<br />
published it in English and it is available for purchase at: www.westsrbdio.org.<br />
Orthodox Christian Catechism<br />
No Faith Is More Beautiful Than<br />
<strong>The</strong> Christian Faith<br />
Bishop DANILO KRSTICH<br />
Hieromonk AMFILOHIJE RADOVICH<br />
Belgrade 1982<br />
Copyright ©Sebastian Press 2015<br />
THE MYSTERY OF FAITH<br />
Who was Moses?<br />
He was selected by God to be the liberator of the Hebrews<br />
from their slavery in Egypt. An angel appeared to<br />
him on Mount Horeb in a burning bush that was not consumed<br />
by the flame. <strong>The</strong>re Moses was the first man to<br />
learn the name of God: I am the one who is (in Hebrew:<br />
YAHWEH). <strong>The</strong> one who appeared to him was God the<br />
Logos, God the Word. This is He Who in these latter times<br />
was born of a Virgin, who after giving birth remained a<br />
Virgin, just as the burning bush was not consumed.<br />
How did Moses lead the Hebrew people out of their<br />
captivity in Egypt?<br />
He led them out with God’s help. God sent plagues upon<br />
the Egyptians and caused Moses’s staff to have miraculous<br />
powers. Moses struck the water of the sea with that<br />
staff and the waters divided allowing the Hebrew people<br />
to escape from Egypt into the Promised Land.<br />
What did the Hebrews eat during their forty-year<br />
wandering in the desert?<br />
God miraculously sent them Manna and a flock of quail.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Manna was a prefiguration of the Holy Sacrament of<br />
Communion of Christ’s Body and Blood, the Bread that<br />
comes from heaven and gives life to the world.<br />
Where did Moses receive God’s Ten Commandments?<br />
He received them on Mount Sinai. <strong>The</strong> Ten Commandments<br />
are:<br />
1. I am the Lord your God. You shall have no<br />
other gods besides me.<br />
2. You shall not make for yourself a graven image,<br />
or any likeness. You shall not bow down to them<br />
or serve them.<br />
3. You shall not take the name of the Lord you<br />
God in vain.<br />
4. Observe the Sabbath day, to keep it holy. Six<br />
days you shall labor, and do all your work; but<br />
the seventh day is a day of rest to the Lord your<br />
God.<br />
5. Honor your father and your mother, that your<br />
days may be prolonged, and that it may go well<br />
with you.<br />
6. You shall not kill.<br />
7. You shall not commit adultery.<br />
8. You shall not steal.<br />
9. You shall not bear false witness against you<br />
neighbor.<br />
10. You shall not covet anything that is your neighbor’s.<br />
Who were David and Goliath?<br />
David was the King of Israel, and Goliath was a Philistine<br />
soldier of colossal size and strength. At their duel, David,<br />
although still a boy, killed the giant, Goliath, with a stone<br />
from his sling.<br />
What are the Psalms of David?<br />
Psalms are prayers in verse. David composed them in<br />
times of joy or sadness. <strong>The</strong>re are 150 psalms in all. In<br />
some of the psalms David repents for his sins, in others<br />
he glorifies God, in still others he foretells the coming of<br />
the Savior of the world. So in one of them he describes<br />
His beauty, as if looking at Him, saying: “You are fairer<br />
than the sons of man; Grace flows from Your lips.” (Ps.<br />
45:2) Throughout the ages, and even today, the psalms<br />
have been the favorite prayers of Christians, and the<br />
Book that stirs and arouses from spiritual sluggishness<br />
the stoniest of human hearts.<br />
Who were the Prophets?<br />
<strong>The</strong> Prophets were holy men of God who proclaimed<br />
the will of God to the people of Israel and the other nations<br />
of the Old Testament. Best known are the four great<br />
prophets: Isaiah, Jeremiah, Ezekiel, and Daniel. By their<br />
words and deeds, and by their writings, they eradicated<br />
evil and sin, and preached repentance and virtue through<br />
the fulfillment of God’s Law. Centuries in advance God<br />
revealed to them Christ’s Divine Likeness, His Nativity,<br />
His suffering for the sins of the world, and His glorious<br />
Resurrection.<br />
What is Pascha?<br />
Pascha is the Old Testament feast of Passover that the<br />
Hebrews celebrated in spring commemorating their miraculous<br />
liberation from bondage in Egypt. On that day<br />
they ate a sacrificed paschal lamb, together with yeast<br />
less bread and bitter herbs. In this way they remembered<br />
the bitter bondage and the exodus to freedom through the<br />
Red Sea. <strong>The</strong> New Testament Church also has a Pascha,<br />
Easter. <strong>The</strong> Old Testament Pascha was the preparation<br />
for this Feast of feasts that celebrates the Lamb of God,<br />
Christ the Lord, who by his own death and resurrection<br />
freed sinful humanity from enslavement to the devil and<br />
the bonds of death.<br />
Where is the fulfillment of the Old Testament?<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Path</strong> of <strong>Orthodoxy</strong> Winter 2016 • 15