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Atonement

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RECOVERING BIBLICAL AT-ONE-MENT : M.<br />

M. M. NINAN<br />

In the early christian lingua, “Man no longer looked upon the world and other human beings in a<br />

eucharistic way, as a sacrament of communion with God. He ceased to see the family of God.He lost<br />

sight of the fundamental character of God - Love of the Father.<br />

Instead like the prodigal son asked<br />

for his share and launched out into the wide world to make himself a city and a tower that will reach<br />

heavens.” He ceased to regard them as a gift, to be offered back in thanksgiving to the Giver, and he<br />

began to treat them as his own possession, to be grasped, exploited and devoured. So he no longer<br />

saw other persons and things as they are in themselves and in God, and he saw them only in terms of<br />

the pleasure and satisfaction which they could give to him. And the result of this was that he was<br />

caught in the vicious circle of his own lust, which grew more hungry the more it was gratified” Bishop<br />

Kallistos Ware, The Orthodox Way<br />

The formalized Christian doctrine of original sin was first developed in the 2nd century by Irenaeus, the<br />

Bishop of Lyon, in his struggle against Gnosticism. Irenaeus contrasted their doctrine with the view<br />

that the Fall was a step in the wrong direction by Adam, with whom, Irenaeus believed, his<br />

descendants had some solidarity or identity. Irenaeus believed that Adam's sin had grave<br />

consequences for humanity, that it is the source of human sinfulness, mortality and enslavement to sin,<br />

and that all human beings participate in his sin and share his guilt. Obviously as an organic system, if<br />

just one man became selfish, it corrupts the whole society.”<br />

The result of the fall was immediate.<br />

We see Cain killing Abel.<br />

Just image, with just four living men this happens. Imagine the whole earth filled with men. It simply<br />

will be impossible to live. Imagine if Adam and all his children lived eternally, they would having<br />

fighting each other all the time.<br />

With No death, all their life would have been an eternal hell. God did<br />

not want his children to be living in eternal hell.<br />

So in His love he ordained the second law of<br />

thermodynamics. Notice God never cursed man. It was all based on God’s basic nature - LOVE.<br />

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