Foundations of Faith
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FOUNDATIONS OF FAITH IN JESUS<br />
M. M. NINAN<br />
preached by him. Lastly, John, the disciple <strong>of</strong> the Lord, who had leant back on His breast, once<br />
more set forth the gospel, while residing at Ephesus in Asia" Eusebius.<br />
A few homely quotes from Christ in the Gospels, such as Mk 5:41 and Mk 15:34, are preserved<br />
in the original Aramaic. Some modern scholars think that Matthew may have originally been<br />
written in Aramaic as indicated by Eusebius. But, as for the rest <strong>of</strong> the New Testament, most<br />
scholars are unanimous in thinking that it was written almost entirely in Greek.<br />
"The language in which the New Testament documents have been preserved is the 'common<br />
Greek' (koine), which was the lingua franca <strong>of</strong> the Near Eastern and Mediterranean lands in<br />
Roman times" New Bible Dictionary<br />
Scholars like Biblical archaeologist William Albright estimate the entire New Testament to have<br />
been originally composed between 40 and 80 A.D and remained in fragments as separate books.<br />
They were compiled together into one whole much later. This was probably done only by AD<br />
350 after Christianity came out <strong>of</strong> the persecution.<br />
Codex Sinaiticus: the world's oldest Bible<br />
After Christianity became legal in 313 A.D., it was usual for book manufacturers, or scriptoria,<br />
to produce copies <strong>of</strong> the New Testament. In 331 A.D., for example, the Christian Emperor<br />
Constantine ordered fifty parchment Bibles for the churches in Constantinople. Thus in the<br />
Codex Sinaiticus , we have a complete Greek manuscript copy <strong>of</strong> the New Testament in uncial<br />
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