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MM Thomas - Life, Legacy and Theology

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THEOLOGY OF MADATHILPARAMPIL MA<strong>MM</strong>EN THOMAS<br />

FROM MARXISM TO AMBEDKARISM<br />

V.T. RAJSHEKAR<br />

It was a surprise phone call by the late Dr. M.M. <strong>Thomas</strong>, then Director of the CISRS,<br />

that perhaps brought about a turning point in my life <strong>and</strong> also made me plunge into the<br />

Dalit movement wholesale. Until the 70s, I was fully immersed in Marxism though I was<br />

gradually getting disappointed with its leadership’s stubborn adherence to “class struggle”<br />

ignoring the fact of caste in India. I tried my best to persuade the upper caste Marxist<br />

leadership to take note of the “caste’ but it was not willing. “Class” is nothing but caste in<br />

India. India’s Marxist leadership used Marxism to deceive the vast Dalits <strong>and</strong> Backward<br />

Castes to maintain the upper caste hegemony on the party. I was slowly getting<br />

disappointed with the Marxists <strong>and</strong> taking interest in Dr. Ambedkar, independent India’s<br />

leader of the oppressed masses.<br />

I was then in the Indian Express, Bangalore, as its Deputy Chief Reporter. Indian Express<br />

in those days was the country’s largest circulated English daily. In its Aug.15, 1975<br />

edition, it carried my article, “Dalit movement in Karnataka”, on its prestigious edit page.<br />

SLAVES OF HINDU INDIA<br />

Next day I got a call from Dr. <strong>Thomas</strong> asking me if I could develop the article <strong>and</strong> write a<br />

book itself which the CISRS would publish. I jumped at the idea because that would give<br />

me an opportunity to write my first book. Next day I went to CISRS office on Millers Road<br />

in Bangalore <strong>and</strong> met Dr. <strong>Thomas</strong> whom I found an extraordinary person.<br />

Dalits are Hindu India’s slaves — not only neglected <strong>and</strong> forgotten but the worst<br />

persecuted lot despite the fact they comprise the country’s single largest segment (20%),<br />

I was wondering how the head of a big Christian organisation spared a thought for the<br />

forgotten “Wretched of the earth”?<br />

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