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MM Thomas - Life, Legacy and Theology

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THEOLOGY OF MADATHILPARAMPIL MA<strong>MM</strong>EN THOMAS<br />

<strong>Thomas</strong> maintained that the world outside is raising these questions, as are some of the<br />

many members of the Council. The distinctions between the center, the radius, <strong>and</strong><br />

periphery become increasingly important as the Council seeks, under the m<strong>and</strong>ate of the<br />

Uppsala Assembly, to enlarge the circle, on the one h<strong>and</strong>, <strong>and</strong> to become more militant,<br />

on the other.<br />

These questions are increasingly important since the Council now includes not only<br />

churches with western Protestant traditions but also most of the Orthodox churches, <strong>and</strong><br />

many churches in Latin America, Asia, Africa (deeply oriented toward African culture),<br />

<strong>and</strong> those of Pentecostal spirituality. This expansion has brought into the Council the<br />

human hopes <strong>and</strong> despair of the wide world in the midst of which the churches struggle<br />

to witness to their faith <strong>and</strong> life in Christ. The Council has been greatly enlarged in<br />

program <strong>and</strong> membership.<br />

Along with this development has come a new sense that the Council should not only<br />

engage in study but that its churches should seek to define more precisely-in the light of<br />

the central faith-their common goals as regards unity, witness, <strong>and</strong> service, so that the<br />

Council will be an instrument of the churches for mutual help to reach their goals.<br />

Dr. <strong>Thomas</strong> proceeded to emphasize the implications of the Council's Christological<br />

center <strong>and</strong> its theological-ethical basis in the struggle for human community at the local<br />

<strong>and</strong> world levels. This theological basis implies a catholicity that is the criterion not only<br />

for the Christian community but for the life <strong>and</strong> unity of all mankind. It implies, too, that<br />

churches which deny the ethics of world community may be considered guilty of heresy.”<br />

127

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