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MM Thomas - Life, Legacy and Theology

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THEOLOGY OF MADATHILPARAMPIL MA<strong>MM</strong>EN THOMAS<br />

THEOLOGY IN A GLOBAL CONTEXT<br />

By Hans Schwarz<br />

A Christ –Centered Ecuminical <strong>Theology</strong>: M.M.<strong>Thomas</strong><br />

M.M.<strong>Thomas</strong> (1916-96) has been perhaps the most prominent ecumenical theologican of<br />

India, though a layperson. He belonged to the Mar Thoma church <strong>and</strong> was its first fulltime<br />

secretary in the youth department, beginning in 1945. From 1947 to 1953 he was<br />

on the staff of the World Student Christian Federation in Geneva, <strong>and</strong> after that was<br />

involved in ecumenical ventures in Geneva, serving from 1968 to 1975 as the<br />

chairperson of the Central Committee of the WCC. He was also active on the Indian<br />

scene, having moved from an associate director to the director of the Christian Institute<br />

for the Study of Religion <strong>and</strong> Society (CISRS). From 1989 to 1994 he was governor of<br />

Nagal<strong>and</strong>, a state in northeast India. As with all Indian Christian theologians, it is clear<br />

for <strong>Thomas</strong> that “the context of Indian Christian theology is the dialogue between Christ<br />

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