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Kingdom Parables

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M. M. NINAN<br />

Cyril, bishop of Gortyna, walked cheerfully to the place of execution,<br />

and underwent his martyrdom with great fortitude.<br />

The persecution raged in no place more than the Island of Crete; for the<br />

governor, being exceedingly active in executing the imperial decrees, that<br />

place streamed with pious blood.<br />

Babylas, a Christian of a liberal education, became bishop of Antioch, A.<br />

D. 237, on the demise of Zebinus. He acted with inimitable zeal, and<br />

governed the Church with admirable prudence during the most<br />

tempestuous times. The first misfortune that happened to Antioch<br />

during his mission, was the siege of it by Sapor, king of Persia; who,<br />

having overrun all Syria, took and plundered this city among others, and<br />

used the Christian inhabitants with greater severity than the rest, but was<br />

soon totally defeated by Gordian.<br />

After Gordian's death, in the reign of Decius, that emperor came to<br />

Antioch, where, having a desire to visit an assembly of Christians,<br />

Babylas opposed him, and absolutely refused to let him come in. The<br />

emperor dissembled his anger at that time; but soon sending for the<br />

bishop, he sharply reproved him for his insolence, and then ordered him<br />

to sacrifice to the pagan deities as an expiation for his offense. This<br />

being refused, he was committed to prison, loaded with chains, treated<br />

with great severities, and then beheaded, together with three young men<br />

who had been his pupils. A. D. 251.<br />

Alexander, bishop of Jerusalem, about this time was cast into prison on<br />

account of his religion, where he died through the severity of his<br />

confinement.<br />

Origen, the celebrated presbyter and catchiest of Alexandria, at the age<br />

of sixty-four, was seized, thrown into a loathsome prison, laden with<br />

fetters, his feet placed in the stocks, and his legs extended to the utmost<br />

for several successive days. He was threatened with fire, and tormented<br />

53

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