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Cultural Anthropology for Missions

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COMPARITIVE STUDY OF KUKU AND HEBREW CULTURES<br />

M. M. NINAN<br />

among the early Hebrew prophets. Both good spirits and evil<br />

spirits possessed the Hebrew prophets and both prophesied to<br />

guide or to misguide people. (See Num. 11:25, 1 Sam. 10:6,9-13<br />

etc.) During the coming of the Holy Spirit upon the believers they<br />

spoke in tongues which was considered as a sign of the filling of<br />

the. spirit. However we should note here that though speaking in<br />

tongues is a sign of spirit possession it does not imply it is, the<br />

Holy Spirit. This can be ascertained only by the' fruits of the<br />

spirit.<br />

The spirits are very sensitive to musical instruments and to some<br />

specific songs. As soon as an Andude possessed person hears<br />

the sound .of the drum or the song, he will start dancing in the<br />

trance. They normally wants to be' the drummer until the spirit<br />

departs or the song stops. Temporary possession may be<br />

induced by mechanical and musical means. For this, goat dung<br />

is collected in gassiya leaves and is .put under the arm pits of<br />

the man or woman desiring such temporary possession. A helper<br />

who knows the songs of the spirit joins the person in a Similar<br />

manner and starts singing the songs. The helper will pat over the<br />

head of the person in rhythm as background choir chants on. As<br />

the song reaches higher and higher pitch the person will be filled.<br />

In the early Hebrew culture temporary possession of the Spirit of<br />

the Lord was induced by music as is implied in 2 Kings 3:15,<br />

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