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Cultural Anthropology for Missions

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CULTURAL ANTHROPOLOGY FOR MISSIONS<br />

M.M.NINAN<br />

2. Reproduction<br />

These are the needs of man to satisfy his sexual urge as well as his<br />

desire to maintain his lineage and name. These are controlled by<br />

the society very rigidly by the cultural system of marriage and<br />

kinship.<br />

Marriage is a social mechanism to mark off legitimate sex partners;<br />

and kinship is a system <strong>for</strong> placing and training each individual born<br />

within the culture.<br />

3. Bodily Com<strong>for</strong>ts<br />

These involve essentially shelters and clothing. What types of<br />

shelters do people make depends on their needs determined by<br />

their profession, convenience and availability. Evidently nomadic<br />

types cannot maintain permanent houses, as they are moving all<br />

the time except <strong>for</strong> their old, women and children. So they live in<br />

shelters made of temporary materials and protect themselves with<br />

thorn fences. The agriculturists can build permanent houses with<br />

yards and can af<strong>for</strong>d more luxuries of life on a permanent basis.<br />

They make tukuls made of grass so that it will be cooler with larger<br />

yards. Many tribes do not wear clothes, but adorns themselves with<br />

ornaments and paints. In the extreme humid hot regions clothing is<br />

probably unnecessary. Many tribes prefer to go totally naked to<br />

keep themselves cool.<br />

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