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Apostles

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THE APOSTLES : M.M.NINAN<br />

appearance of the risen Christ to His disciples, the sending of Andrew to Lydia and his conversion<br />

of the people there.<br />

(2) The "Preaching of Matthias in the City of the Cannibals" (Budge, II, 267 ff; REH, 666) tells of<br />

how Matthias, on being imprisoned and blinded by the Cannibals, was released by Andrew, who<br />

had been brought to his assistance in a ship by Christ, but the two were afterward again<br />

imprisoned. Matthias then caused the city to be inundated, the disciples were set free, and the<br />

people converted.<br />

(3) "The Acts of Andrew and Bartholomew" (Budge, II, 183 ff) gives an account of their mission<br />

among the Parthians.<br />

(4) According to the "Martyrdom of Andrew" (Budge, II, 215) he was stoned and crucified in<br />

Scythia.<br />

According to the surviving fragments of "The Acts of Andrew," a heretical work dating probably from<br />

the 2nd century, and referred to by Eusebius (Historia Ecclesiastica, III, ii, 5), the scene of<br />

Andrew's death was laid in Achaia. There he was imprisoned and crucified by order of the<br />

proconsul Eges (or Aegeates), whose wife had been estranged from him by the preaching of<br />

Andrew (compare Hennecke, 459-73; Pick, Apocryphal Acts, 201-21; Lipsius, I, 543-622). A<br />

so-called "Gospel of Andrew" mentioned by Innocent I (Ep, I, iii, 7) and Augustine (Contra Advers.<br />

Leg. et Prophet., I, 20), but this is probably due to a confusion with the above-mentioned "Acts of<br />

Andrew."<br />

St. Andrew in Patras<br />

- Martyrdom<br />

" In the city of Patras, he performed many miracles. Among the new faithful were the brother and<br />

wife of the Proconsul Aegeates. Angered at this, Aegeates subjected St. Andrew to torture and

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