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Apostles

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THE APOSTLES : M.M.NINAN<br />

Few texts identify Thomas' other twin, though in the Book of Thomas the Contender, part of the<br />

Nag Hammadi library, a Gnostic Apocrypha, it is said to be Jesus himself: "Now, since it has been<br />

said that you are my twin and true companion, examine yourself<br />

2 Corinthians 3:18 And we, who with unveiled faces all reflect the Lord's glory, are being<br />

transformed into his likeness with ever-increasing glory, which comes from the Lord, who is the<br />

Spirit.<br />

But then the Gnostics goes at a tangent away from the center of the circle.<br />

As far as the Bethelehem story goes, Jesus was not one of the twins.<br />

If according to Gnostics,<br />

Jesus was born in the Spirit world and Thomas in the Material world we would never know.<br />

Easton's Bible Dictionary make the following reasoning :<br />

"Twin, one of the twelve (Matthew 10:3; Mark 3:18, etc.). He was also called Didymus which is the<br />

Greek equivalent of the Hebrew name. All we know regarding him is recorded in the fourth Gospel<br />

(John 11:15, 16; 14:4, 5; 20:24, 25, 26-29). From the circumstance that in the lists of the apostles<br />

he is always mentioned along with Matthew, who was the son of Alphaeus (Mark 3:18), and that<br />

these two are always followed by James, who was also the son of Alphaeus, it has been supposed<br />

that these three, Matthew, Thomas, and James, were brothers."<br />

But that would not define who is the other twin of Thomas.<br />

Some have seen in the Acts of Thomas (written in east Syria in the early 3rd century, or perhaps<br />

as early as the first half of the 2nd century) an identification of Saint Thomas with the apostle Judas<br />

brother of James, better known in English as Jude. However, the first sentence of the Acts follows<br />

the Gospels and the Acts of the <strong>Apostles</strong> in distinguishing the apostle Thomas and the apostle<br />

Judas son of James.<br />

++++++++++++++++++++<br />

"The Gnostics considers Thomas as the twin brother of Jesus. We have no evidence for this in the<br />

Bible.<br />

Early Church historian Eusebius in his "Ecclesiastical History" gives the story of how Edessa came<br />

to be Christian. Edessa was a small Kingdom in Syria and at time of Jesus, Abgar Ukomo was its<br />

king. Abgar wrote a letter to Jesus as folows:

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