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Apostles

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THE APOSTLES : M.M.NINAN<br />

John probably knew and undoubtedly approved of the Gospels of Matthew, Mark, and Luke, but<br />

these gospels spoke of Jesus primarily in the year following the imprisonment and death of John<br />

the Baptist. Around 600, however, Sophronius of Jerusalem noted that "two epistles bearing his<br />

name ... are considered by some to be the work of a certain John the Elder" and, while stating that<br />

Revelation was written by John on Patmos, it was different works who wrote what was dictated<br />

by John in their literary style. Hence literary analysis cannot be used to negate the authenticity of<br />

the epistles.<br />

Some modern scholars have raised the possibility that John the Apostle, John the Evangelist, and<br />

John of Patmos were three separate individuals. Certain lines of evidence suggest that John of<br />

Patmos wrote Revelation but neither the Gospel of John nor the Epistles of John. For one, the<br />

author of Revelation identifies himself as "John" several times, but the author of the Gospel of John<br />

never identifies himself directly. Some Catholic scholars state that "vocabulary, grammar, and style<br />

make it doubtful that the book could have been put into its present form by the same person(s)<br />

responsible for the fourth gospel".<br />

John shared the title "Sons of Thunder" along with his brother James. Like his elder brother<br />

James he was one of the inner three disciples who were with Jesus in the crucial events.<br />

5:37)<br />

Peter, James and John were the only witnesses of the raising of Daughter of Jairus (Mk<br />

All three also witnessed the Transfiguration in the mountain (Mt. 17:1) ,

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