Peter & Andrew

SYMEON PETER
the Church’s foundation, but the foundation image itself was seen in 1
Corinthians 3, and that foundation is Jesus. Thus Jesus builds the church
upon the firm rock, himself. Augustine, Cyril, and Eusebius all held a very
high view of Peter, but they interpret the rock of Matt 16 to be Jesus, not
the apostle. For Augustine, in particular, Peter and the popes are
representatives of the entire Church; Jesus, though, is the firm rock upon
which that Church rests, and it is he who supports and sustains the
Christian body.
Peter's Testimony
Finally here is what Peter himself will have to say about the rock in his first
Epistle.
“Like newborn babes, long for the pure spiritual milk, that by it you may
grow up to salvation; for you have tasted the goodness (chrestos) of the
Lord. Come to him, to that living stone, rejected by men but in God's
sight chosen and precious; and like living stones be yourselves built
into a spiritual house, to be a holy priesthood, to offer spiritual
sacrifices acceptable to God through Jesus Christ (‘Iesou Christou). For it
stands in scripture: ‘Behold, I am laying in Zion a stone, a cornerstone
chosen and precious, and he who believes in him will not be put to
shame.’ To you therefore who believe, he is precious, but for those who
do not believe, ‘The very stone which the builders rejected has
become the head of the corner,’ and ‘A stone that will make men
stumble, a rock that will make them fall’; for they stumble because they
disobey the word, as they were destined to do.” 1 Peter 2:2-8
It is clear that Peter was refering to Jesus as the living stone / corner stone
into which the church is built by each believer as living stones.
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