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GSN Digital Edition April 2016

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U.S. Customs and Border Patrol<br />

Careers – Protecting America’s<br />

Borders<br />

Continued from page 25<br />

dent. In just one year, Border Patrol<br />

Agents and CBP Officers at official<br />

entry locations intercepted 145,000<br />

inadmissible aliens and seized some<br />

$1.2 billion worth of bootlegged<br />

intellectual property, 2,100 tons of<br />

narcotics and $100 million in smuggled<br />

currency. Another 327,000 illegal<br />

aliens were intercepted away<br />

from official entry points as they attempted<br />

to enter the U.S.<br />

The professionals with U.S. Customs<br />

and Border Protection are<br />

charged with preventing terrorists<br />

and terrorist weapons from entering<br />

the United States, while at the<br />

same time enforcing hundreds of<br />

U.S. laws. These dedicated professionals<br />

serve in several specialized<br />

roles, but with one common objective:<br />

To protect, manage and control<br />

America’s borders.<br />

Becoming a Border Patrol Agent –<br />

Meeting the Basic Requirements<br />

Becoming a Border Patrol Agent<br />

starts with meeting certain basic<br />

criteria. A strong preference is<br />

shown to candidates who hold an<br />

associate or bachelor’s degree. In<br />

most cases, candidates without law<br />

enforcement or relevant military<br />

experience will need to hold a degree<br />

in criminal justice or a related<br />

field in order to compete on a level<br />

playing field with experienced law<br />

enforcement professionals vying<br />

for the same positions. Some of the<br />

higher-skilled technical and leadership<br />

roles within U.S. Customs and<br />

Border Protection are only open to<br />

candidates with college degrees.<br />

Applicants interested in learning<br />

how to become border patrol<br />

agents must be U.S. citizens or legal<br />

residents who have held residency<br />

status for at least three years. There<br />

is also an age restriction for candidacy,<br />

which excludes those older<br />

than 40 from being considered as<br />

new hires. As is standard of all law<br />

enforcement jobs, candidates must<br />

submit to drug testing, a comprehensive<br />

state and federal criminal<br />

background check, physical fitness<br />

testing and exams that assess judgment<br />

and problem solving skills.<br />

Spanish language proficiency or<br />

the ability to learn some Spanish<br />

is also a basic requirement. Border<br />

patrol jobs very often involve interactions<br />

with non-native English<br />

speakers, and just as often individuals<br />

who speak no English at all. This<br />

means that border patrol job candidates<br />

must either be able to demonstrate<br />

their ability to communicate<br />

in Spanish, or demonstrate a level<br />

of language acquisition competency<br />

that assures their ability to learn<br />

some basic Spanish.<br />

Program outcomes vary according<br />

to each institution’s specific curriculum,<br />

and employment opportunities<br />

are not guaranteed.<br />

40

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