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EASTERN CRETE

Discover the unknown Crete. Easter Crete, Book one G&A MAMIDAKIS FOUNDATION

Discover the unknown Crete. Easter Crete, Book one

G&A MAMIDAKIS FOUNDATION

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Chronology<br />

7000 B.C. Stone Age, arrival of the first settlers<br />

6500-2800 B.C. Neolithic Age and the beginning of the<br />

Bronze Age<br />

2800-2100 B.C. Arrival of the Minoans, pre-Palace period<br />

2100-2000 B.C. Beginning of the First Palace period<br />

2000-1700 B.C. Palace civilization, construction of the First<br />

Palaces<br />

1700 B.C. Destruction of the First Palaces by an<br />

earthquake<br />

1650-1500 B.C. Construction of the Second Palaces,<br />

Second Palace period<br />

1500-1450 B.C. Eruption of the volcano Thera and destruction<br />

of the Second Palaces<br />

1450-1200 B.C. Beginning of the post-Palace period,<br />

arrival of the Mycenaeans<br />

1200-1100 B.C. Beginning of the Iron Age<br />

1100-900 B.C. Invasion of the Dorians<br />

900-69 B.C. Geometric, Archaic, Classical and Hellenistic<br />

periods. Creation of the city states, extensive<br />

trade with the Near East and Egypt.<br />

69 B.C.-330 A.D. Roman conquest and the beginning<br />

of the Early Christian period<br />

330-830 A.D. First Byzantine period<br />

830-961 A.D. Invasion of the Arabs<br />

961-1204 A.D. Second Byzantine period<br />

1204-1669 A.D. Venetian dominion and the first stirrings<br />

of Cretan resistance<br />

1669-1898 A.D. Turkish occupation and very active<br />

Cretan resistance<br />

1898-1912 A.D. Liberation from Turkish occupation and<br />

creation of the Autonomous Cretan State<br />

under the protection of the European powers<br />

1913 A.D. Official union of Crete with Greece<br />

141

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