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Timken - Saf Split-Block Housed Units

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<strong>Timken</strong> ® SAF SPLIT-BLOCK HOUSED UNITS<br />

Engineering • GREASE LUBRICATIONS FOR BEARING/HOUSING ASSEMBLIES • GENERAL-PURPOSE INDUSTRIAL GREASE<br />

GREASE LUBRICATIONS FOR<br />

BEARING⁄HOUSING ASSEMBLIES<br />

Polyurea and lithium-based greases are normally preferred for<br />

general-purpose bearing lubrication and are advantageous<br />

in high moisture applications. Both greases have good waterresistant<br />

characteristics. For temperature ranges of standard<br />

greases, see table D-16.<br />

Frictional torque is influenced by the quantity and the quality of<br />

lubricant present. Excessive quantities of grease cause churning.<br />

The adverse effects of churn are accelerated with increases in<br />

operating speed. The churn results in excessive temperatures,<br />

separation of the grease components, and breakdown in<br />

lubrication values. In normal-speed applications, the housings<br />

should be kept approximately one-third to one-half full. Only in<br />

low-speed applications may the housing be entirely filled with<br />

grease. This method of lubrication is a safeguard against the<br />

entry of foreign matter, where sealing provisions are inadequate<br />

for exclusion of contaminants or moisture.<br />

GENERAL-PURPOSE INDUSTRIAL<br />

GREASE<br />

Polyurea and and lithium-based greases are typical of greases<br />

that can be used to lubricate many <strong>Timken</strong> bearing applications<br />

in all types of standard equipment.<br />

Special consideration should be given to applications where<br />

speed, load, temperature or environmental conditions are<br />

extreme.<br />

Lithium greases, lithium complex greases, or calcium sulfonate<br />

thickened grease are suitable for most centralized, single-point,<br />

or manually lubricated product. They should be a smooth,<br />

homogeneous and uniform, premium-quality product composed<br />

of mineral or synthetic oil, a thickener and appropriate inhibitors<br />

(see table D-18).<br />

They should not contain materials that are corrosive or<br />

abrasive to roller bearings. The grease should have excellent<br />

mechanical and chemical stability. The grease should contain<br />

inhibitors to provide long-term protection against oxidation in<br />

high-performance applications and protect the bearings from<br />

corrosion in the presence of moisture. The suggested base oil<br />

viscosity covers a fairly wide range. Lower viscosity products<br />

should be used in high-speed and/or lightly loaded applications<br />

to minimize heat generation and torque. Higher viscosity products<br />

should be used in moderate- to low-speed applications and<br />

under heavy loads to maximize lubricant film thickness. Speed<br />

ratings are listed for each size/class part number in the Spherical<br />

Roller Bearing Catalog (order no. 10446) on pages 59-88. When<br />

application speeds exceed 70 percent of grease speed rating,<br />

consider increasing RIC by one ISO clearance range (CNormal<br />

to C3). Table D-19 is provided as a reference for typical grease<br />

thickener compatibilities. Consult your lubricant supplier for<br />

further information for your specific requirement. For general<br />

industrial applications, consider a grease that is NLGI No. 1 or<br />

No. 2, with a ISO 150 to 220 viscosity grade.<br />

Note<br />

Mixing greases can result in improper bearing lubrication.<br />

Always follow the specific lubrication instructions of<br />

your equipment supplier.<br />

Table D-18. Suggested Lithium Soap, Lithium Complex<br />

and Calcium Sulfonate Grease Properties<br />

Thickener type Lithium Complex, or equivalent<br />

Consistency NLGI No.1 or No. 2<br />

Additives<br />

Anti-wear, corrosion and oxidation inhibitors<br />

Base oil<br />

Mineral oil or synthetic<br />

Viscosity at 40° C ISO VG 150-220<br />

Viscosity index 80 min.<br />

Pour point<br />

-18° C (0° F) max.<br />

D-32 TIMKEN ® HOUSED UNIT CATALOG

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