STRUGGLES

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SOLIDARITYWITH PRISONERS Ex -prisoners and human rights organisations have asked for activists outside ofTurkey and Kurdistan to make people aware ofthe situation for Kurdish prisoners. They asked people to help them campaign: act in solidaritywit h the people of kurdistan For the release ofsick prisoners - According to the Istanbul branch ofthe Human Rights Association (IHD), more than 600 prisoners are sick and 220 are so sick they should be released according to law. Many prisoners die in prison because they are unable to access proper treatment. For example, According to the IHD, Mehmet Cappole died in prison in 2015. He had already served 20 years and should have been released due to his poor health. Similarly, Abdullay Okçay died ofcancer in prison last year. He should have been released too. For the end of'Weighted/Aggravated life imprisonment' - When the death penalty was abolished in Turkey, as part ofthe programme of'harmonisation' with the policies ofthe European Union, sentences ofaggravated life imprisonment were introduced. These sentences allow for a longer period ofimprisonment. People given sentences of'aggravated life imprisonment' are overwhelmingly political prisoners and are subjected to a catalogue of other repressive measures such as restrictions on visitors, time outside oftheir cell and isolation. For an end to child imprisonment - The IHD reported 444 detentions ofchildren during 2014. A recent report revealed that fifteen year old Onur Önal died after a beating by other inmates in Maltepe prison in Istanbul in 2014. He had been imprisoned alongside people convicted of sexual crimes. For the release ofAbdullah Öcalan - Many Kurdish organisations and ex-prisoners asked people outside Kurdistan to campaign for the release ofÖcalan, the leader ofthe PKK who was arrested in 1999 and given a death sentence, which was later reduced to life imprisonment. They also asked people to campaign against Öcalan's isolation. In the UK, the Peace in Kurdistan campaign is supporting the campaign to free Öcalan (http://peaceinkurdistancampaign.com/resources/abdullah-ocalan/free-ocalan/). According to a campaign statement: "Öcalan is indispensable to resolving the Turkish-Kurdish conflict. But he cannot fulfil this role from prison, due to the onerous conditions and the extremely restricted communication he is at present entirely cut offfrom the outside world." 222
For solidarity with the families ofprisoners - On top ofbeing separated from their loved ones, these families endure financial hardship. Kurdish prisoners are transported into prisons in western Turkey, far away from their families. Their families are often unable to pay for travel to visit their relatives. According to Işmail, head ofTAY-DER: "90% ofthese prisoners are from very poor families and they need help. For example, one prisoner I know is from Wan [close to the border with Iran] but they sent him to prison 1800 km away, so the family can’t afford the tickets and they cannot see their son." For an end to torture in prison - The ex-prisoners we spoke to told us ofwidespread torture including beatings, sexual violence, suffocation and psychological torture. In 2014, the IHD reported 22 documented cases oftorture in prisons during 2014. The number of undocumented cases is, ofcourse, likely to be much higher. For solidarity from lawyers and legal organisations outside Kurdistan - Many people we spoke to stressed the importance ofsolidarity from lawyers and legal organisations who could help with individual cases, advocate for changes in the law and/or write legal opinions on the situation for Kurdish prisoners. Kurdish prisoner solidarity groups and ex-prisoners have asked for people outside ofKurdistan to launch joint campaigns with them to highlight these issues. act in solidaritywit h the people of kurdistan 223
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STRUGGLES FOR AUTONOMY in kurdistan
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STRUGGLES FOR AUTONOMY in kurdistan
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The Roboski massacre: An interview
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INTRODUCTION During 2015, we made v
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GLOSSARYOF TERMS AND ACRONYMS Kurdi
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DAESH: The Islamic State ofIraq and
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power base in the Silêmanî (Sulay
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Until the First World War, Kurdish
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With a vision ofan independent Kurd
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terrorism was wide and was used to
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When Kurdish calls for independence
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They filled their colonial armies w
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Across the border in Turkey, Presid
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End notes 1. http://news.am/eng/new
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DEMOCRATIC CONFEDERALISM IN KURDIST
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ureaucracies. According to Öcalan,
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Democratic confederalism in practic
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Democratic confederalism in practic
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CONFEDERALISM IN ROJAVA commissions
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The social contract In January 2014
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Also, the existence ofa centralised
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other measures like sending people
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PART 3: democratic autonomy IN BAKU
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language, public affairs, religion,
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It started 40 years ago. It’s not
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We are just at the beginning. Maybe
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Ifa decision is about the village,
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Now the members ofthe commission ar
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produce. The idea is Abdullah Öcal
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war, hope, victory and death all at
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example, [Figen points to someone n
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PART 4: democratic confederalism in
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chapter). He stated that youths are
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Many friends have commented on how
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“Women must be able to organise t
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Ofcourse, there is plenty still to
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they want to use it. In Palestine,
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organisation is not just for Kurdis
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meeting the politicians During our
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in the region; and the Economic and
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LGBT movements in Rojava We asked t
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PART 5: VOICES FROM THE STRUGGLES F
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Baran's hometown is just one ofa nu
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Meanwhile, state violence intensifi
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“Are you aware ofwhat is going on
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End notes 1. http://en.tihv.org.tr/
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On the 10th August, the residents o
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had been shelled. The blood ofYakup
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The struggle for autonomyin Cizîr
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Interviewwith Zubeyde Dalmış abou
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Interviewwith Ayşe* aboutthe event
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living with turkish militarism in b
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fighters trying to cross to Kobanê
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LGBT struggles in BAKUR In Turkey's
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y the police, including death threa
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situation. To the same extent that
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the taxi the police fired a teargas
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Interviewwıth jinhajournalist Sary
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CW: Has the revolution in Rojava gi
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Corporate Watch: What was life like
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them in thirty-four coffins on the
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The culpabilityof the US The attack
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Last year, Corporate Watch visited
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Between 1998 and 2004, I left Yeni
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From Fascistto anti-militarist: An
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organisation made up ofKurdish vill
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convention.”In 1994 the PKK were
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I had been in the Turkish military
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Anarchists, socialists and anti-mil
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Nûdem's family says that the real
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INTERVIEWS WITH KURDISH POLITICAL P
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The worst torture is the way that p
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evidence to prosecute me, too. They
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"These people were killed...their k
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Popular struggle againstTurkish mil
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their gas grenades offthem and thre
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For example [the Italian anarchist,
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From 1989 to 2000 anarchism was abo
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Roboski massacre, which occurred du
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PART 6: ECOLOGICAL STRUGGLES IN BAK
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that there used to be many restaura
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In 1990, Turkey cut offthe flow oft
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The campaign to list Hasankeyf and
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An Interviewwith Murat, a Hasankeyf
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Ottoman, Kurdish, Syrian, Egyptian
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All ofthe problems here are about w
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Page 175 and 176: Interviewwith Bİlal Memİş in Has
Page 177 and 178: An interviewwith Batman EcologyAsse
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Page 185 and 186: Rebuilding Kobanê This article app
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Page 189 and 190: Despite the lack ofoutside help, pe
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Page 209 and 210: Resistance Anti-militarists target
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Page 215 and 216: companies complicit in ecological d
Page 217 and 218: in brief: other companies involved
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Page 223: PART 9: act in solidaritywith the p
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STRUGGLES

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