Iraqi Kurdistan All in the Timing
GEO_ExPro_v12i6
GEO_ExPro_v12i6
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UK Cont<strong>in</strong>ental Shelf:<br />
Rais<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> Bar for Regional 3D<br />
Seismic <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Central North Sea<br />
Depth <strong>in</strong><br />
metres<br />
0 –<br />
1,000 –<br />
North-West<br />
Random l<strong>in</strong>e oriented north-west to south-east across <strong>the</strong> data, <strong>in</strong>tersect<strong>in</strong>g several fields (modified from<br />
Holl<strong>in</strong>gworth et al., 2015). The f<strong>in</strong>al velocity model is co-rendered with <strong>the</strong> PSDM full-stack amplitude data<br />
highlight<strong>in</strong>g both geologically consistent regional trends along with local facies variations.<br />
Shelley<br />
North South<br />
High-quality and well-positioned seismic data are key requirements of <strong>the</strong> decision-mak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
process to recover <strong>the</strong> rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and bypassed hydrocarbons <strong>in</strong> mature areas. A great<br />
deal of seismic exploration has taken place with<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Central North Sea, us<strong>in</strong>g a variety<br />
of acquisition configurations <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> latest broadband solutions. Through decades<br />
of exploration, most surveys <strong>in</strong> this mature bas<strong>in</strong> have been reprocessed multiple times as<br />
techniques have evolved and, every so often, significant advances <strong>in</strong> technology warrant<br />
<strong>the</strong> application of <strong>the</strong>se new approaches <strong>in</strong> a wholesale way. This is what CGG has recently<br />
achieved with new seismic acquisition and reprocess<strong>in</strong>g of key multi-client surveys cover<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>the</strong> entire Central Graben <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> North Sea.<br />
Andrew Montrose Madoes Fram Acorn<br />
Top Paleocene<br />
horizon<br />
High-velocity Cretaceous chalk<br />
with rapid lateral variations<br />
Detached<br />
salt diapir<br />
South-East<br />
Velocity<br />
<strong>in</strong> m/s<br />
– 1,480<br />
– 1,600<br />
– 1,900<br />
– 2,200<br />
2,000 –<br />
– 2,500<br />
– 2,800<br />
3,000 –<br />
– 3,100<br />
– 3,400<br />
4,000 –<br />
– 3,700<br />
– 4,000<br />
5,000 –<br />
Mid North-Sea High<br />
– 4,300<br />
– 4,600<br />
6,000 –<br />
– 4,900<br />
– 5,200<br />
7,000 –<br />
Base Cretaceous<br />
Unconformity<br />
Montrose High<br />
Rotated Triassic pods between<br />
higher-velocity salt walls<br />
– 5,500<br />
– 5,800<br />
– 5,980<br />
8,000 –<br />
64 GEOExPro November 2015 GEOExPro November 2015 66