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(Hank) Moorehouse 1934 – 2011 - The Society of American Magicians

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32 M-U-M Magazine<br />

<strong>The</strong> Nielsen Gallery<br />

Thurston Iasia <strong>–</strong> Vanished in the <strong>The</strong>atre’s Dome<br />

Dimensions: One-sheet: 27” x 41” • Lithographer: Otis Lithograph Co., Cleveland, Ohio<br />

Date:1920s • Nielsen Rating: Limited Availability<br />

As the Roaring Twenties came to a close, Howard<br />

Thurston desperately needed a new and exciting illusion<br />

for his Wonder Show <strong>of</strong> the Universe. Imagine his excitement<br />

when a forty-five-year old Englishman told him he<br />

could create an illusion in which a flesh and blood woman,<br />

suspended from the dome <strong>of</strong> the theater, vanished over the<br />

heads <strong>of</strong> the audience. That illusion, Iasia, is the subject <strong>of</strong><br />

this month’s poster.<br />

<strong>The</strong> man who created Iasia was Cyril Yettmah, an<br />

illusion builder for <strong>The</strong> Great Raymond and <strong>The</strong> Great<br />

Lafayette, and who, from 1928 to 1930, perfected a wide<br />

range <strong>of</strong> illusions for Thurston. In the program, Iasia was<br />

described as, “<strong>The</strong> unattainable attained. <strong>The</strong> impossible<br />

realized.” And for audiences, it must have seemed so.<br />

Michael Edwards, writing in the December 1999 issue <strong>of</strong><br />

Genii, described the illusion:<br />

<strong>The</strong> illusion began with a girl dressed in long flowing<br />

robes entering a “Hindu prayer cage” <strong>–</strong> in reality, an<br />

upright, four-sided skeleton cabinet. Its framework was<br />

open on all sides; the thinness <strong>of</strong> its bottom and the narrowness<br />

<strong>of</strong> its ornamental top were readily apparent. Slowly,<br />

the cage with the girl standing inside was hoisted into the<br />

air and pulled up and out over the heads <strong>of</strong> the spectators.<br />

Once above the footlights, there would be a pause in<br />

its upward journey. At that moment Thurston would intone,<br />

“Salaam, Iasia <strong>–</strong> swing forth the old Hindu prayer cage.”<br />

Again the cage would continue its ascent. <strong>The</strong> girl would<br />

lower curtains on all four sides <strong>of</strong> the cabinet, proving she<br />

was still inside.<br />

As the cage traveled over the audience to the theater’s<br />

top, she would toss Thurston good-luck cards through<br />

the slits in the curtains to the spectators below. When the<br />

cabinet finally reached the ceiling, it would come to a halt,<br />

suspended from the auditorium’s dome with no visible means<br />

<strong>of</strong> escape. Thurston, with pistol in hand, would command,<br />

“One, seven, Iasia, Garawallah go!” A shot would ring out,<br />

the curtains would drop, and the hinged bottom <strong>of</strong> the cage<br />

would fall open. <strong>The</strong> girl had vanished.<br />

“She is gone,” Thurston would announce. “Those above<br />

may look down on the top <strong>of</strong> the cage. Those below may look<br />

through the bottom, which is open. She is gone…just gone…<br />

Every performance I stand here in amazement, wondering<br />

where she has gone and if she will ever come back.” He’d<br />

pause and then add wryly, “She always does come back…<br />

on payday.”<br />

To vanish a girl on stage is one thing. When a girl disappears<br />

in the dome <strong>of</strong> the theater directly above the heads <strong>of</strong><br />

the audience, it’s another matter. <strong>The</strong> illusion remained in<br />

Thurston’s repertoire for the rest <strong>of</strong> his life.<br />

So, where did she go? She hid in the narrow, decorated<br />

ro<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong> the illusion. Here’s how it happened. <strong>The</strong> illusion<br />

contained a pull-down ladder that allowed the girl to climb<br />

up into the ro<strong>of</strong>. As she hid herself, the floor <strong>of</strong> the cage<br />

slid upward assisted by counterweights concealed in the<br />

hollow posts <strong>of</strong> the cage. When Thurston fired his pistol,<br />

the curtains dropped, the bottom fell open, and the girl was<br />

gone.<br />

Thurston thought the illusion was so strong that for a<br />

time he closed his show with it. However, the disappearance<br />

was so startling that the audience was frequently too<br />

amazed to applaud. He later moved it to the penultimate<br />

spot in the show and closed instead with <strong>The</strong> Mystery <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Water Fountain.<br />

Not only was this a dangerous illusion, dangling many<br />

hundreds <strong>of</strong> pounds <strong>of</strong> wooden cage over the heads <strong>of</strong> the<br />

audience, it was also very difficult to set. Herman Hanson,<br />

who traveled with the show, recalled that this was the job <strong>of</strong><br />

George White, Thurston’s number one assistant. It involved<br />

him climbing the catwalks above the theater ceiling<br />

searching for a girder with a painter’s hole beneath it from<br />

which to secure the rigging. “<strong>The</strong> life <strong>of</strong> the girl assistant<br />

depended upon it, as well as that <strong>of</strong> the audience directly<br />

below, as the cage traveled over their heads. Imagine what<br />

would happen if the rigging gave way.”<br />

This happened, in fact, in Youngstown, Ohio, during a<br />

test performance. <strong>The</strong> cage with a boy assistant inside fell<br />

shortly after it swung out over the footlights, smashing the<br />

orchestra railing and three chairs. <strong>The</strong> boy was not injured.<br />

As is so frequently the case, this was not a comfortable<br />

illusion for the girl. At the end <strong>of</strong> the trick she had to<br />

remain crouched inside the thin top until everyone in the<br />

audience had left the theater. In fact, in Jim Steinmeyer’s<br />

new biography <strong>of</strong> Thurston, <strong>The</strong> Last Greatest Magician in<br />

the World, he writes that the “girl” who vanished was Thurston’s<br />

stage manager George Townsend, who donned a wig<br />

and oriental robe to play the role <strong>of</strong> the lovely Iasia.<br />

<strong>The</strong> original Iasia cabinet was among the ruins <strong>of</strong><br />

Thurston’s show that collectors and historians Mike<br />

Caveney, Bill Self, and Robert Self found in Gerald Heaney’s<br />

Berlin, Wisconsin, barn in 1988. Heaney had acquired much<br />

<strong>of</strong> Thurston’s illusions, but after years <strong>of</strong> neglect the cage<br />

was nothing more than a rusted steel frame.<br />

Although quite pricey these days, Iasia posters could be<br />

had cheaply at one time. In the early 1950s Claude D. Nobel<br />

was <strong>of</strong>fering readers <strong>of</strong> Genii, <strong>The</strong> Sphinx, and other magic<br />

publications single copies <strong>of</strong> Iasia posters for one dollar,<br />

two posters for two dollars; three posters or more, seventyfive<br />

cents each. <strong>The</strong> same deal was <strong>of</strong>fered for seven other<br />

now rare lithographs. Who wouldn’t buy them today at that<br />

price? �

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