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Indian Newslink 15th Sept 2016 Digital Edition

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SEPTEMBER 15, <strong>2016</strong><br />

18 BUSINESSLINK<br />

With constant denial, we are fishing for trouble<br />

David Shearer<br />

In the eyes of the world, New<br />

Zealand is an unspoiled island<br />

paradise: rich in natural resources,<br />

peaceful and beautiful to<br />

boot.<br />

If we want to keep that reputation<br />

and more importantly stay a<br />

clean and lovely place to live, it’s<br />

going to take work.<br />

As we have seen this month<br />

with the drinking water crisis<br />

in Havelock North, we cannot<br />

expect to increase our industrial<br />

demands of our country’s land<br />

and waterways, and naively<br />

expect the environment to stay<br />

as clean and green as it’s always<br />

been.<br />

Illegal fishing<br />

The same is true of our seas.<br />

Since 2004, just 1% of<br />

prosecutions of illegal fishing<br />

were for fish dumping – where<br />

fish not the right size or species<br />

are tipped over the side; which<br />

tells me that either our fishing<br />

industry is incredibly honest,<br />

or the Government Ministry for<br />

Primary Industries (MPI) is not<br />

doing its job as it should and<br />

clamping down on illegal fishing.<br />

Unfortunately, it looks to be<br />

the latter. MPI prefers to look<br />

the other way and cosy up to the<br />

fishing industry.<br />

A study released in May this year, in<br />

collaboration with Oxford and Auckland<br />

universities, revealed that the number of<br />

fish caught in New Zealand waters has<br />

been under-reported for six decades.<br />

It estimates that the true catch is nearly<br />

three times official figures.<br />

It also showed systematic fish dumping<br />

and misreporting.<br />

Absurd lethargy<br />

If MPI was serious about protecting New<br />

Zealand’s fishery, it would have swung into<br />

action. Instead, the Government Minister<br />

for Primary Industries Nathan Guy criticised<br />

the report as being inaccurate.<br />

The problem for the Minister Guy was<br />

that a few days later a report was leaked<br />

from MPI itself, revealing that its own<br />

fisheries inspectors believe between 20-<br />

100 percent of some quota fish are being<br />

dumped during every haul. It went on to<br />

say that because MPI did not prosecute offenders<br />

it is encouraging further dumping<br />

and bad practices.<br />

MPI has refused to release the report,<br />

‘Operation Archilles.’ Clearly, it wants to<br />

hide how it refuses to prosecute fishing<br />

boats blatantly dumping fish.<br />

Political ploy<br />

Once again given the evidence MPI<br />

should swing into action against dumping.<br />

Instead, it went into a tailspin and announced<br />

it will conduct an inquiry into the<br />

fish dumping – that’s a well-used political<br />

ploy to put the issue on the backburner<br />

and cover it up.<br />

A company, Trident Systems, is contracted<br />

to conduct the survey.<br />

The only problem – Trident is 42%<br />

owned by Sanford and 27% owned by Moana<br />

Pacific Fisheries, both big commercial<br />

fishing enterprises.<br />

In other words, MPI has asked a<br />

company owned by the fishing industry<br />

to investigate wrong-doing in the fishing<br />

industry. How trustworthy or independent<br />

is that?<br />

Wrong pursuit<br />

Meanwhile, our fisheries inspectors<br />

are spending time pursuing recreational<br />

fishers, whose catch by comparison to the big<br />

operators is insignificant.<br />

The bulk of prosecutions are against recreational<br />

fishers.<br />

Even so, overall prosecutions against illegal<br />

fishing are one-quarter of what they were five<br />

years ago.<br />

This is not the first time New Zealand’s<br />

overfishing problem has hit the news headlines.<br />

Three years ago, when evidence of dumping<br />

was apparent, MPI reassured us that cameras<br />

and GPS equipment would be installed on<br />

commercial fishing vessels.<br />

Why hasn’t that happened? Most fishing boats<br />

still do not have camera surveillance on board.<br />

Gross incompetence<br />

I would have thought installing that sort of<br />

equipment is a reasonably simple thing to do.<br />

Cameras and GPS equipment are relatively<br />

inexpensive, they can be purchased easily, and<br />

are straightforward to install.<br />

Cameras were made compulsory in taxis,<br />

for example, and drivers were given just a few<br />

weeks to comply.<br />

Of course, where vessels are fitted with cameras,<br />

is anyone bothering to check the footage – or<br />

as we have seen pursuing prosecution?<br />

So why is it taking so long, why the procrastination,<br />

why the lack of action on a problem that<br />

is becoming acute day after day?<br />

Either its is extraordinary incompetence on<br />

the part of MPI and the government, or sadly<br />

it is looking like it could be something much<br />

worse.<br />

But as a country that prides ourselves on our<br />

care of the environment we deserve transparency,<br />

answers and above all, action.<br />

David Shearer is an elected Member of<br />

Parliament from Mt Albert in Auckland<br />

and Labour Party’s spokesman for Foreign<br />

Affairs.<br />

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