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2<br />
THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
News<br />
NASIRNAGAR ATTACK<br />
Probe report finds no motive<br />
• Adil Sakhawat and<br />
Mohammad Jamil Khan<br />
The Brahmanbaria district administration’s<br />
report on the communal<br />
attacks on Nasirnagar Hindus has<br />
been unable to pinpoint perpetrators<br />
or find a motive for the incident.<br />
The report’s <strong>12</strong>-point findings<br />
describe the time line and major<br />
incidents of the day of the attack,<br />
all of which have already been reported<br />
by the press.<br />
Its conclusion says that the attack<br />
intended to “destroy the communal<br />
harmony among different<br />
religious groups in Nasirnagar.”<br />
The 76-page report, a copy of<br />
which has been obtained by the<br />
Dhaka Tribune, makes no headway<br />
into who may have carried out the<br />
said destruction or to what end.<br />
The three-member probe committee<br />
formed by the Brahmanbaria<br />
district administration submitted<br />
the report to the divisional<br />
commissioner of Chittagong on<br />
November 13.<br />
The report said it had recorded<br />
testimonies of 78 people from the<br />
area and heard more than 100 people<br />
in Nasirnagar Sadar and Harinber<br />
during its investigation.<br />
In several cases, the committee’s<br />
findings run counter to the<br />
findings of the Dhaka Tribune and<br />
other news media.<br />
Were local Muslims involved?<br />
Videos made by witnesses during<br />
the attack as well as accounts from<br />
victims heard by the Dhaka Tribune<br />
place several local influential<br />
Muslim community members at<br />
the forefront of that day’s attack.<br />
The probe report’s findings, however,<br />
point to outsiders coming to<br />
Nasirnagar Sadar to carry out the<br />
attack and state that “according to<br />
witnesses those who took part in the<br />
rallies did not carry out the attack.”<br />
The report rather emphasises<br />
UN: 10,000 Rohingyas have fled to Bangladesh<br />
• AFP<br />
At least 10,000 Rohingya have<br />
arrived in Bangladesh in recent<br />
weeks after fleeing violence in<br />
neighbouring Myanmar, the United<br />
Nations said on Wednesday.<br />
An estimated 30,000 Rohingya,<br />
a Muslim minority living mostly<br />
in Myanmar, have been forced to<br />
leave their homes since a bloody<br />
crackdown by the army in the<br />
western state of Rakhine.<br />
Bangladesh has stepped up patrols<br />
on the border to try to stop<br />
them from entering, but last week<br />
The file photo shows a Hindu woman holding burned puja materials. The photo was taken in Nasirnagar early last month<br />
MAHMUD HOSSAIN OPU<br />
that local Muslims tried to counter<br />
the attackers that day.<br />
One person whose house was<br />
attacked on that day told the Dhaka<br />
Tribune yesterday over the phone:<br />
“Yes, some local Muslims tried to<br />
protect the temples and our houses<br />
but they were very few.”<br />
The victims said: “Most attackers<br />
were from outside Nasirnagar<br />
Sadar. But if some influential Muslims,<br />
some of whom are ruling party<br />
leaders, had not taken part in the<br />
procession that came towards the<br />
Hindu areas of Nasirnagar Sadar<br />
after attending the protest in the<br />
playground, the damage would not<br />
have been so high.”<br />
Among the witness statements,<br />
only Kajal Datta of Dattapara states<br />
that his Muslim neighbours tried to<br />
protect the temple in his house.<br />
But statements from other Hindus<br />
do not mention anything like this.<br />
it said thousands had flooded into<br />
the country, many with nothing<br />
but the clothes they were wearing.<br />
“Based on reports by various<br />
humanitarian agencies, we estimate<br />
that there could be 10,000<br />
new arrivals in recent weeks,” said<br />
Vivian Tan, a spokeswoman for the<br />
UN refugee agency in Bangkok.<br />
“The situation is fast changing<br />
and the actual number could be<br />
much higher.”<br />
Those interviewed by AFP inside<br />
Bangladesh had horrifying<br />
stories of gang rape, torture and<br />
murder at the hands of Myanmar’s<br />
security forces. Analysis of satellite<br />
images by Human Rights Watch<br />
found hundreds of buildings in Rohingya<br />
villages have been razed.<br />
Myanmar has denied allegations<br />
of abuse, but has also banned foreign<br />
journalists and independent<br />
investigators from accessing the<br />
area to investigate.<br />
Myanmar’s de facto leader Aung<br />
San Suu Kyi, a Nobel peace laureate,<br />
has faced a growing international<br />
backlash for what a UN<br />
official has said amounts to a campaign<br />
of ethnic cleansing.<br />
Yesterday she vowed to work<br />
Accused man gives testimony<br />
One of the men who gave testimony<br />
to the committee has been<br />
widely accused by the local communities<br />
of having instigated the<br />
attack.<br />
The man is Abdur Rahim, headmaster<br />
of Ashutosh Pilot High<br />
School and brother of the suspended<br />
Awami League leader and Nasirnagar<br />
Sadar union Chairman Abul<br />
Hashem.<br />
Several students of that school<br />
told the Dhaka Tribune that Abdur<br />
Rahim held a meeting inside the<br />
school compound to help organise<br />
the protests that ultimately led to<br />
the attack.<br />
Some students also claimed that<br />
Rahim told other teachers to order<br />
the students to attend the protests.<br />
Some locals claimed that the<br />
UNO permitted the rallies because<br />
of Rahim, who had given his assurance<br />
to make the protest peaceful.<br />
However, Rahim’s testimony to<br />
the committee denies all this and<br />
reads as though the man was a bystander<br />
to the events.<br />
Rallies allowed despite shortage<br />
of police<br />
According to the report, on that day<br />
a large number of Nasirnagar policemen<br />
were assigned to upazila<br />
election duty.<br />
The day before of the attack the<br />
OC was not also on duty. He joined<br />
the station the next day.<br />
To hold the protests, the organisers<br />
sought permission from the<br />
UNO on the night before the attack.<br />
Despite knowing that there will be<br />
a shortage of police members to<br />
control such a protest and that the<br />
OC was absent, the UNO gave permission<br />
for arranging the protest.<br />
The probe committee suggested<br />
for “peace and national reconciliation”,<br />
saying her country faced<br />
many challenges, but did not mention<br />
the violence in Rakhine state.<br />
Rohingya community leaders<br />
in Bangladesh said another 3,000<br />
displaced Rohingya were stranded<br />
on an island in the Naf river that<br />
divides the two countries, attempting<br />
to enter Bangladesh.<br />
“They have been stuck in the<br />
island for almost a week without<br />
sufficient food and clothes,” Abu<br />
Ghalib said.<br />
But a spokesman for the Bangladesh<br />
Border Guards said the claims<br />
that the upazila administration and<br />
the police should have been more<br />
cautious.<br />
No investigation into political<br />
motive<br />
Of the 15 people whose testimonies<br />
have been described in the report,<br />
three say political contentions may<br />
be behind the communal attack.<br />
However, the probe committee<br />
did not touch on the issue itself.<br />
It just suggested finding out the<br />
actual person who mainly used<br />
Rasaraj’s Facebook account to post<br />
the controversial picture that started<br />
it all.<br />
Rasaraj’s statement to the<br />
committee<br />
Rasaraj in his statement to the<br />
probe committee denied his involvement<br />
with posting the picture<br />
to his Facebook wall. His Facebook<br />
password was known to three persons<br />
including his younger brother<br />
Palash, neighbour Ashutosh, and<br />
cousin Hridoy, he said.<br />
When he was fishing in the<br />
marsh, he was called by Ashutosh<br />
to return home. When he returned,<br />
some five to six Muslim youths beat<br />
him and later Haripur union Awami<br />
League president along with others<br />
handed over him to the police.<br />
He did not know who had posted<br />
to his Facebook wall.<br />
The probe committee in its<br />
recommendation suggested the<br />
attackers should be detected and<br />
brought under the law, victimised<br />
Hindus should be compensated,<br />
and views exchange meetings<br />
with religious and political leaders<br />
should be held to restore communal<br />
harmony.<br />
Asked to comment on the<br />
shortcomings of the probe report,<br />
committee members Assistant<br />
Mashkate Rabbi and Additional<br />
District Magistrate Mohammad<br />
Shamsul Haque refused to give any<br />
answers. •<br />
could not be verified as the island<br />
was not Bangladeshi territory.<br />
Bangladesh has reinforced its<br />
border posts and deployed coast<br />
guard ships in an effort to prevent<br />
a fresh influx of refugees.<br />
In the past two weeks, Bangladeshi<br />
border guards have prevented<br />
hundreds of boats packed with<br />
Rohingya women and children<br />
from entering the country.<br />
Nevertheless Rohingya leaders<br />
in Bangladesh said the number of<br />
arrivals had risen this week.<br />
But so far little or no aid has been<br />
provided for the new arrivals. •