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2<br />

THURSDAY, DECEMBER 1, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

News<br />

NASIRNAGAR ATTACK<br />

Probe report finds no motive<br />

• Adil Sakhawat and<br />

Mohammad Jamil Khan<br />

The Brahmanbaria district administration’s<br />

report on the communal<br />

attacks on Nasirnagar Hindus has<br />

been unable to pinpoint perpetrators<br />

or find a motive for the incident.<br />

The report’s <strong>12</strong>-point findings<br />

describe the time line and major<br />

incidents of the day of the attack,<br />

all of which have already been reported<br />

by the press.<br />

Its conclusion says that the attack<br />

intended to “destroy the communal<br />

harmony among different<br />

religious groups in Nasirnagar.”<br />

The 76-page report, a copy of<br />

which has been obtained by the<br />

Dhaka Tribune, makes no headway<br />

into who may have carried out the<br />

said destruction or to what end.<br />

The three-member probe committee<br />

formed by the Brahmanbaria<br />

district administration submitted<br />

the report to the divisional<br />

commissioner of Chittagong on<br />

November 13.<br />

The report said it had recorded<br />

testimonies of 78 people from the<br />

area and heard more than 100 people<br />

in Nasirnagar Sadar and Harinber<br />

during its investigation.<br />

In several cases, the committee’s<br />

findings run counter to the<br />

findings of the Dhaka Tribune and<br />

other news media.<br />

Were local Muslims involved?<br />

Videos made by witnesses during<br />

the attack as well as accounts from<br />

victims heard by the Dhaka Tribune<br />

place several local influential<br />

Muslim community members at<br />

the forefront of that day’s attack.<br />

The probe report’s findings, however,<br />

point to outsiders coming to<br />

Nasirnagar Sadar to carry out the<br />

attack and state that “according to<br />

witnesses those who took part in the<br />

rallies did not carry out the attack.”<br />

The report rather emphasises<br />

UN: 10,000 Rohingyas have fled to Bangladesh<br />

• AFP<br />

At least 10,000 Rohingya have<br />

arrived in Bangladesh in recent<br />

weeks after fleeing violence in<br />

neighbouring Myanmar, the United<br />

Nations said on Wednesday.<br />

An estimated 30,000 Rohingya,<br />

a Muslim minority living mostly<br />

in Myanmar, have been forced to<br />

leave their homes since a bloody<br />

crackdown by the army in the<br />

western state of Rakhine.<br />

Bangladesh has stepped up patrols<br />

on the border to try to stop<br />

them from entering, but last week<br />

The file photo shows a Hindu woman holding burned puja materials. The photo was taken in Nasirnagar early last month<br />

MAHMUD HOSSAIN OPU<br />

that local Muslims tried to counter<br />

the attackers that day.<br />

One person whose house was<br />

attacked on that day told the Dhaka<br />

Tribune yesterday over the phone:<br />

“Yes, some local Muslims tried to<br />

protect the temples and our houses<br />

but they were very few.”<br />

The victims said: “Most attackers<br />

were from outside Nasirnagar<br />

Sadar. But if some influential Muslims,<br />

some of whom are ruling party<br />

leaders, had not taken part in the<br />

procession that came towards the<br />

Hindu areas of Nasirnagar Sadar<br />

after attending the protest in the<br />

playground, the damage would not<br />

have been so high.”<br />

Among the witness statements,<br />

only Kajal Datta of Dattapara states<br />

that his Muslim neighbours tried to<br />

protect the temple in his house.<br />

But statements from other Hindus<br />

do not mention anything like this.<br />

it said thousands had flooded into<br />

the country, many with nothing<br />

but the clothes they were wearing.<br />

“Based on reports by various<br />

humanitarian agencies, we estimate<br />

that there could be 10,000<br />

new arrivals in recent weeks,” said<br />

Vivian Tan, a spokeswoman for the<br />

UN refugee agency in Bangkok.<br />

“The situation is fast changing<br />

and the actual number could be<br />

much higher.”<br />

Those interviewed by AFP inside<br />

Bangladesh had horrifying<br />

stories of gang rape, torture and<br />

murder at the hands of Myanmar’s<br />

security forces. Analysis of satellite<br />

images by Human Rights Watch<br />

found hundreds of buildings in Rohingya<br />

villages have been razed.<br />

Myanmar has denied allegations<br />

of abuse, but has also banned foreign<br />

journalists and independent<br />

investigators from accessing the<br />

area to investigate.<br />

Myanmar’s de facto leader Aung<br />

San Suu Kyi, a Nobel peace laureate,<br />

has faced a growing international<br />

backlash for what a UN<br />

official has said amounts to a campaign<br />

of ethnic cleansing.<br />

Yesterday she vowed to work<br />

Accused man gives testimony<br />

One of the men who gave testimony<br />

to the committee has been<br />

widely accused by the local communities<br />

of having instigated the<br />

attack.<br />

The man is Abdur Rahim, headmaster<br />

of Ashutosh Pilot High<br />

School and brother of the suspended<br />

Awami League leader and Nasirnagar<br />

Sadar union Chairman Abul<br />

Hashem.<br />

Several students of that school<br />

told the Dhaka Tribune that Abdur<br />

Rahim held a meeting inside the<br />

school compound to help organise<br />

the protests that ultimately led to<br />

the attack.<br />

Some students also claimed that<br />

Rahim told other teachers to order<br />

the students to attend the protests.<br />

Some locals claimed that the<br />

UNO permitted the rallies because<br />

of Rahim, who had given his assurance<br />

to make the protest peaceful.<br />

However, Rahim’s testimony to<br />

the committee denies all this and<br />

reads as though the man was a bystander<br />

to the events.<br />

Rallies allowed despite shortage<br />

of police<br />

According to the report, on that day<br />

a large number of Nasirnagar policemen<br />

were assigned to upazila<br />

election duty.<br />

The day before of the attack the<br />

OC was not also on duty. He joined<br />

the station the next day.<br />

To hold the protests, the organisers<br />

sought permission from the<br />

UNO on the night before the attack.<br />

Despite knowing that there will be<br />

a shortage of police members to<br />

control such a protest and that the<br />

OC was absent, the UNO gave permission<br />

for arranging the protest.<br />

The probe committee suggested<br />

for “peace and national reconciliation”,<br />

saying her country faced<br />

many challenges, but did not mention<br />

the violence in Rakhine state.<br />

Rohingya community leaders<br />

in Bangladesh said another 3,000<br />

displaced Rohingya were stranded<br />

on an island in the Naf river that<br />

divides the two countries, attempting<br />

to enter Bangladesh.<br />

“They have been stuck in the<br />

island for almost a week without<br />

sufficient food and clothes,” Abu<br />

Ghalib said.<br />

But a spokesman for the Bangladesh<br />

Border Guards said the claims<br />

that the upazila administration and<br />

the police should have been more<br />

cautious.<br />

No investigation into political<br />

motive<br />

Of the 15 people whose testimonies<br />

have been described in the report,<br />

three say political contentions may<br />

be behind the communal attack.<br />

However, the probe committee<br />

did not touch on the issue itself.<br />

It just suggested finding out the<br />

actual person who mainly used<br />

Rasaraj’s Facebook account to post<br />

the controversial picture that started<br />

it all.<br />

Rasaraj’s statement to the<br />

committee<br />

Rasaraj in his statement to the<br />

probe committee denied his involvement<br />

with posting the picture<br />

to his Facebook wall. His Facebook<br />

password was known to three persons<br />

including his younger brother<br />

Palash, neighbour Ashutosh, and<br />

cousin Hridoy, he said.<br />

When he was fishing in the<br />

marsh, he was called by Ashutosh<br />

to return home. When he returned,<br />

some five to six Muslim youths beat<br />

him and later Haripur union Awami<br />

League president along with others<br />

handed over him to the police.<br />

He did not know who had posted<br />

to his Facebook wall.<br />

The probe committee in its<br />

recommendation suggested the<br />

attackers should be detected and<br />

brought under the law, victimised<br />

Hindus should be compensated,<br />

and views exchange meetings<br />

with religious and political leaders<br />

should be held to restore communal<br />

harmony.<br />

Asked to comment on the<br />

shortcomings of the probe report,<br />

committee members Assistant<br />

Mashkate Rabbi and Additional<br />

District Magistrate Mohammad<br />

Shamsul Haque refused to give any<br />

answers. •<br />

could not be verified as the island<br />

was not Bangladeshi territory.<br />

Bangladesh has reinforced its<br />

border posts and deployed coast<br />

guard ships in an effort to prevent<br />

a fresh influx of refugees.<br />

In the past two weeks, Bangladeshi<br />

border guards have prevented<br />

hundreds of boats packed with<br />

Rohingya women and children<br />

from entering the country.<br />

Nevertheless Rohingya leaders<br />

in Bangladesh said the number of<br />

arrivals had risen this week.<br />

But so far little or no aid has been<br />

provided for the new arrivals. •

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