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SECOND EDITION<br />

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 28, <strong>2016</strong> | Poush 14, 1423, Rabiul Awwal 27, 1438 | Regd No DA 6238, Vol 4, No 240 | www.dhakatribune.com | 32 pages | Price: Tk10<br />

MAHMUD HOSSAIN OPU<br />

‘New JMB’ planned suicide attack<br />

on Dhaka church › 2<br />

Horror for<br />

minority<br />

groups › 4<br />

‘Indo-Bangla border to<br />

be sealed completely<br />

by mid 2018’ › 5<br />

All set for first<br />

ever Zila Parisad<br />

polls today › 7<br />

Chunnu: No<br />

plan to revise<br />

RMG wage › <strong>12</strong>


2<br />

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 28, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

News<br />

LEAD STORY<br />

Police: ‘New JMB’ planned suicide<br />

attack on Dhaka church<br />

• Mohammad Jamil Khan and<br />

Kamrul Hasan<br />

Terrorist group ‘New Jamaatul Mujahideen<br />

Bangladesh (JMB)’ was<br />

plotting to attack a church in Dhaka<br />

on Christmas day, police have<br />

claimed.<br />

The group, many of whose<br />

members have been named by the<br />

Islamic State (IS) as its operatives<br />

in Bangladesh, was plotting this<br />

attack under the leadership of it’s<br />

new operational leader Moinul Islam<br />

alias Abu Musa.<br />

This information was gleaned<br />

from the latest raid on a New JMB<br />

raid in Dhaka’s Ashkona, a police<br />

Counter Terrorism and Transnational<br />

Crime (CTTC) unit officer<br />

told the Dhaka Tribune yesterday.<br />

The raid took place on <strong>December</strong><br />

24.<br />

Although the CTTC would not<br />

disclose details of Christmas day<br />

attack, a highly placed source in<br />

the force said that the documents<br />

they had received from the Ashkona<br />

safe house and statements of<br />

the surrendered female militants<br />

indicated that the attack would<br />

have taken place at Banani Church<br />

using at least one member of a female<br />

squad.<br />

CTTC chief Monirul Islam said<br />

Surjo Villa in Ashkona was being<br />

used by New JMB as a shelter<br />

home, where Musa used to live<br />

A file photo of Christians saying their prayers at Banani Holy Spirit Catholic Church in Dhaka<br />

with his wife Trisha Moni.<br />

“Four days back, Musa visited<br />

the shelter from where we found 19<br />

grenades, three suicide vests and<br />

Tk<strong>12</strong> lakh in burnt notes,” he said.<br />

“We are suspecting their plan<br />

was to carry out massive violence<br />

Musa used Threema app to<br />

contact wife<br />

• Kamrul Hasan and Arifur<br />

Rahman Rabbi<br />

Musa, the current operational<br />

chief of New JMB, used the same<br />

android app as the Gulshan attackers<br />

to communicate with<br />

his wife inside the militant safe<br />

house in Ashkona.<br />

Investigators yesterday said<br />

they had found trace of the app<br />

Threema from the phones recovered<br />

inside the flat along with the<br />

group’s documents.<br />

Seeking anonymity, a Counter<br />

Terrorism and Transnational<br />

Crime (CTTC) unit senior official<br />

said Moinul Islam alias Abu Musa<br />

instructed his wife Trisha Moni<br />

to wear a suicide vest and blow<br />

herself up along with her fourmonth-old<br />

daughter through<br />

on Christmas.”<br />

Regarding Musa’s role, Monirul<br />

said by interrogating Musa’s wife<br />

Trisha and militant Maj Zahid’s<br />

wife Jebunnahr Shila, police had<br />

come to know that after the death<br />

of top leaders of the group, Musa<br />

Threema.<br />

Threema first came into light<br />

during the investigation of Gulshan<br />

Holey Artisan Bakery attack<br />

on July 1. The five attackers had<br />

installed and used the app on<br />

one of the hostage’s cell phone to<br />

communicate with the outside.<br />

Threema is a secure messaging<br />

service that provides end-to-end<br />

encryption and deletes messages<br />

from servers, leaving little trace<br />

and preserving anonymity.<br />

Later in August RAB found a<br />

merger of two major banned militant<br />

groups JMB and ABT and<br />

they were found using Threema<br />

for communication as well. Previously,<br />

militant groups were likely<br />

to use the Telegram app for communication.<br />

Social media is used for recruitment<br />

by the groups and they<br />

move new recruits to these secure<br />

apps as they move up the ranks.<br />

The sources said after police<br />

cordoned off the Ashkona den<br />

early Saturday, Trisha defied her<br />

husband’s instructions for the<br />

sake of her daughter’s life and<br />

surrendered to the police.<br />

Among those who used to visit<br />

the safe home, one was a bomb<br />

specialist and was engaged in<br />

bomb making there.<br />

CTTC chief Monirul Islam said<br />

they had received several names<br />

of those who used to visit the den<br />

often.<br />

They also received some other<br />

information from the female<br />

militants and the documents recovered<br />

there that needed to be<br />

analysed, he added. •<br />

RAJIB DHAR<br />

had become the operational chief.<br />

“We are trying to learn about<br />

their operational strength, funding<br />

and arms sources from Trisha and<br />

Shila,” he said.<br />

“We got some clues which are<br />

now being scrutinised but we will<br />

know everything clearly once Musa<br />

is arrested.”<br />

Monirul also said they had gotten<br />

the names and identities of<br />

previously unknown militants who<br />

used to visit the den in Ashkona<br />

from the two female militants during<br />

interrogation, but these names<br />

might be organisational.<br />

According to the Ashkona building’s<br />

owners, the militants rented<br />

the flat in September.<br />

New JMB launched its first attack<br />

on an establishment at Gulshan’s<br />

Holey Artisan Bakery on<br />

July 1, killing 22 people, 17 of whom<br />

were foreigners.<br />

The group has shelter homes<br />

and psychological training centres<br />

in different places, of which CTTC<br />

has busted two, one in Ashkona<br />

on <strong>December</strong> 24 and the other in<br />

Azimpur on September 10. In both<br />

places there were members of four<br />

militant families.<br />

A bomb disposal team of police’s<br />

CTTC unit led by Senior Assistant<br />

Commissioner (AC) Rahmatullah<br />

Chowdury visited the Ashkona Safe<br />

house again yesterday, two days after<br />

the operation, to ensure no evidence<br />

had been left behind. Police<br />

has cordoned off the building.<br />

The team during its last visit recovered<br />

another pistol magazine,<br />

some bullet shells and some other<br />

documents, said a member of the<br />

bomb disposal team. •<br />

ROOPPUR NUCLEAR POWER PLANT<br />

Govt disburses<br />

another Tk400cr<br />

• Asif Showkat Kallol<br />

The state exchequer has released<br />

another $50m (Tk400 crore) for<br />

construction of the main phase<br />

of the Rooppur Nuclear Power<br />

Plant, after the project was approved<br />

by the Executive Committee<br />

of National Economic<br />

Council (Ecnec), officials said.<br />

In a letter yesterday, the Finance<br />

Division directed the Ministry<br />

of Science and Technology<br />

to disburse the funds.<br />

Finance Minister AMA Muhith<br />

sought a report from the concerned<br />

authorities on allocation<br />

of the funds, as the cost for constructing<br />

Bangladesh’s first nuclear<br />

power plant has skyrocketed.<br />

Cost of the project has risen to<br />

$<strong>12</strong>.6bn from $3bn in the last two<br />

years, due to use of the state-ofthe-art<br />

technology available.<br />

He sought the report after the<br />

Tk400cr fund was approved in<br />

the last week of November.<br />

The government made the<br />

first disbursement of Tk400cr<br />

in September to back up a bank<br />

guarantee given to the Russian<br />

joint –stock company Atomstroyexport,<br />

a Russian state-owned<br />

nuclear power equipment and<br />

service export entity.<br />

According to sources, Ministry<br />

of Science and Technology<br />

strong-armed the Finance Division<br />

to disburse the first Tk400cr<br />

without prior Ecnec approval. •


News 3<br />

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 28, <strong>2016</strong><br />

Female militants victims of<br />

husbands’ creed<br />

Investigators say the females of ‘New JMB’ join suicide squad over frustration, being used as slaves<br />

DT<br />

• Mohammad Jamil Khan and<br />

Kamrul Hasan<br />

Most female militants in Bangladesh<br />

have been forced into militancy<br />

and are victims of horrifying<br />

experiences within the militant<br />

groups, investigators said yesterday<br />

while briefing reporters on<br />

their investigations conducted<br />

over the last few months.<br />

Terming the inclusion of female<br />

militants in “suicide squads” as<br />

exceptional and unheard, Counter<br />

Terrorism and Transnational<br />

Crime (CTTC) unit chief Monirul<br />

Islam said this revelation has given<br />

new dimensions to militancy<br />

in Bangladesh.<br />

The issue of female militants’<br />

participation in attacks came into<br />

light again after the CTTC’s raid in<br />

Dhaka’s Ashkona on <strong>December</strong> 24,<br />

where militant Sumon’s wife Shakira<br />

alias Tahira attempted a suicide<br />

attack on law enforcers.<br />

Monirul said the main role of female<br />

militants is generally to support<br />

the males in the groups, nurture<br />

their children and teach them<br />

about militancy. The males usually<br />

disallow their wives from participation<br />

in any outdoor activity, he<br />

added.<br />

“If a mother becomes a militant,<br />

it is easier to raise the child as a militant<br />

and give the best training,” he<br />

said.<br />

Based on recent investigations,<br />

it is being suspected that the female<br />

members are joining the suicide<br />

squads as a relief from the<br />

frustrations they endure while facing<br />

the hurdles of a militant’s family,<br />

the CTTC chief further said.<br />

It was found that most female<br />

The body of militant Rashedur Rahman Sumon’s wife Shakira alias Tahira lies on the ground after she committed suicide by<br />

detonating an explosive vest during CTTC’s Ashkona raid on <strong>December</strong> 24<br />

RAJIB DHAR<br />

militants were forced to stay back<br />

though their previous husbands<br />

have died and the current ones<br />

were in jail, he added.<br />

Investigation also found that a<br />

female is married again with a different<br />

militant after her husband<br />

dies or goes missing, Monirul said.<br />

This way, the females never<br />

get to leave militancy or the<br />

groups even if they want to an out,<br />

he added.<br />

He said some of them are not<br />

affected yet as they are busy with<br />

raising their child.<br />

Monirul said many young Muslim<br />

women from developed countries<br />

have been lured into the Middle<br />

East by militants with a promise<br />

of adventure. But the reality was<br />

that they were not treated as militants<br />

and allowed to join battles. Instead<br />

they were sexually exploited.<br />

“Many tried to flee from the<br />

conflict zones and were killed.<br />

“The same situation also prevails<br />

here. If a woman loses her<br />

husband, she is forced to get married<br />

with another militant immediately.”<br />

“New JMB follows Islamic State<br />

and it is trying to create the same<br />

situation for women in Bangladesh,”<br />

he added.<br />

When asked, Monirul said they<br />

have not found any female yet who<br />

has joined militancy willingly.<br />

Most of them joined militancy<br />

under the pressure of their husbands,<br />

he added.<br />

The CTTC chief said, Khadiza,<br />

wife of Tanvir Qadri, in her confessional<br />

statement said she had<br />

joined militancy, submitting to the<br />

pressure from her husband. She<br />

further stated that she got involved<br />

with militancy as she did not want<br />

to face the society alone since people<br />

already knew that her husband<br />

was involved with militancy.<br />

Quoting Khadiza, Monirul said<br />

she claimed that she hated militancy<br />

and that Marjan’s wife Afrin described<br />

her husband as an autocrat<br />

and dominating figure. Being a less<br />

educated women she was forced to<br />

join militancy.<br />

CTTC arrested JMB leader Tanvir<br />

Quadri alias Abdul Karim’s wife<br />

Abedatul Fatema alias Khadiza,<br />

35, Gulshan attack coordinator<br />

absconding Nurul Islam Marjan’s<br />

wife Afrin alias Priyoti, 25 and New<br />

JMB absconding top leader Basahruzzaman<br />

alias Choklet’s wife<br />

Shaila Afrin, 23 along with their<br />

10-month-old daughter Sabiha<br />

Jaman alias Ruhi from an Azimpur<br />

flat on September 10. Tanvir<br />

Qadri committed suicide at the<br />

Azimpur flat.<br />

Tanvir Kaderi’s son Afif Qadri<br />

alias Ador, 14, was killed during a<br />

gunfight in Ashkona.<br />

Besides, wife of Maj Murad<br />

alias Zahidul Islam’s wife Jebunnahar<br />

Islam Shila, 34, along<br />

with their 16-month daughter<br />

Mariam Binte Zahid and wife of<br />

absconding Moinul Islam alias<br />

Musa’s wife Trisha Moni along<br />

with their 4-month-old daughter<br />

Juaidia alias Fatiha surrendered<br />

before the police during the<br />

Saturday raid.<br />

Earlier, police also rescued Maj<br />

Zahid’s elder daughter Junaira alias<br />

Pinki, 8, and his son Tahreem<br />

Quadri alias Abeer alias Anik alias<br />

Rasel, 14. Tahreem Qadri is currently<br />

at juvenile home. •<br />

Migrant: Workforce on the move<br />

• Niloy Alam<br />

The migrant workers of Bangladesh<br />

consistently prove themselves as a<br />

crucial asset to the economy, and<br />

are one of the largest national migrant<br />

groups in the world.<br />

As of <strong>December</strong> <strong>2016</strong>, worldwide<br />

migrants number 247m. The number<br />

in itself is a new world record<br />

displacing the 2015 record of 244m.<br />

The 247m migrants make up a<br />

paltry 3% of the global population,<br />

but they produce 10% of the global<br />

GDP. In 2015, they generated about<br />

$6.7tn in global GDP. The output<br />

is $6tn more than their projected<br />

output had they remained in their<br />

country of origin.<br />

But of the $6.7tn produced, the<br />

migrants and their countries where<br />

they send back remittance make<br />

very little, just 10% of the total output.<br />

The developed countries reap<br />

the benefits almost exclusively.<br />

In 2015, 7m people left Bangladesh<br />

for employment purposes, the<br />

fifth-highest number of migrants<br />

after India (16m), Mexico (<strong>12</strong>m),<br />

Russia (11m), and China (10m). In<br />

the 2015 fiscal year, the net Bangladeshi<br />

remittance amounted to<br />

a record-high $15.71bn, 2% of the<br />

global total $601bn.<br />

Bangladesh migrant workers<br />

prefer Gulf areas – namely the UAE,<br />

KSA, Kuwait, Qatar, Oman – and<br />

Southern Europe in Spain and Italy.<br />

Italy has a burgeoning Bangladeshi<br />

community, spurred on by<br />

the country’s relatively lax migration<br />

laws. Italy has appeared to be<br />

more lucrative compared to the<br />

harsh lifestyle proffered by Middle<br />

East destinations where manual<br />

labour is the leading form of employment<br />

for migrants. Reportedly,<br />

nearly 150,000 Bangladeshi<br />

migrants – illegal and legal – are<br />

living in Italy.<br />

A McKinsey Global Institute<br />

study states that between 2000<br />

and 2014, immigrants contributed<br />

40-80% of the labour force in their<br />

destination countries.<br />

Employment rates are slightly<br />

lower for immigrants than for locals<br />

in the top destinations, but this<br />

varies by skill level and by region of<br />

origin. The study collates extensive<br />

academic evidence to shows immigration<br />

does not have an adverse<br />

effect on local employment.<br />

Immigrants tend to earn 20-<br />

30% less than local workers. The<br />

McKinsey study suggests a 5-10%<br />

reduction in the wage gap can<br />

have a spiralling effect which can<br />

generate a further $800bn-$1tn<br />

annually.<br />

To sum up, migrants are now<br />

a vibrant and rapidly evolving<br />

workforce on the global stage.<br />

Neither their presence nor their<br />

contributions are overlooked.<br />

However, the ongoing refugee crisis<br />

has made it a point of debate,<br />

as illegal immigrants with goals to<br />

work could be jeopardised if immigration<br />

laws become strict. •


4<br />

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 28, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

News<br />

Horror for minority groups<br />

<strong>2016</strong><br />

YEAR IN REVIEW<br />

• Arifur Rahman Rabbi<br />

Several incidents of organised violence<br />

against ethnic and religious<br />

minorities took place in <strong>2016</strong>.<br />

Opportunistic groups have used<br />

religion as a political device creating<br />

an atmosphere of fear making<br />

hundreds of minorities leave Bangladesh<br />

in large numbers that experts<br />

say they have not seen since<br />

the Liberation War.<br />

Although the constitution protects<br />

religious freedom and ensures<br />

equal status and equal rights<br />

in the practice all religions, vestiges<br />

from the Pakistan era like the<br />

Vested Property Act has remained<br />

in the constitution and is repeatedly<br />

used to grab minority owned<br />

lands with coercion and violence.<br />

According to Ain O Salish Kendra<br />

(ASK) the reported number of<br />

incidents till November this year<br />

was 185 temples destroyed in the<br />

county and 180 homes ransacked<br />

and destroyed.<br />

ASK acting executive director<br />

Nur Khan told the Dhaka tribune<br />

that the communal violence has<br />

been an ongoing problem since Independence.<br />

The lack of political will to reform<br />

the police also plays a huge<br />

role in propagating violence.<br />

“We saw in several media reports<br />

how the police themselves<br />

set Santal homes on fire in Gaibandha.<br />

The police are not independent<br />

from political influence<br />

and they still operate under the<br />

guideline set during the British era<br />

which used them as riot police and<br />

not as community protectors and<br />

arbitrators of the law.”<br />

Prominent economist Dr Abul<br />

Barkat recently published a research<br />

that said in three decades<br />

there will be no more Hindus left in<br />

Bangladesh.<br />

According to the research, from<br />

1964 to 2013, around 11.3 million<br />

Hindus left Bangladesh due to religious<br />

persecution and discrimination,<br />

that means on an average 632<br />

Hindus left the country each day<br />

and 230,6<strong>12</strong> annually.<br />

Before the Liberation War, the<br />

daily rate of migration was 705<br />

while it was 5<strong>12</strong> during 1971-1981<br />

and 438 during 1981-1991. The<br />

number increased to 767 persons<br />

each day during 1991-2001 while<br />

around 774 persons left the country<br />

during 2001-20<strong>12</strong>, Barkat’s research<br />

says.<br />

The indigenous population has<br />

also been victim of communal and<br />

sexual violence this year with 24<br />

cases of violence against indigenous<br />

women reported till June.<br />

Kapaeeng Foundation says the<br />

Santals in Gobindaganj of Gaibandha under the open sky after they were evicted from their homes on November 6<br />

MEHEDI HASAN<br />

reported number of cases till June<br />

were: rape of four indigenous<br />

women, six reported rapes, three<br />

killed after rape and three more<br />

kidnapped.<br />

The foundation’s manager Hiron<br />

Mitra Chakma told the Dhaka Tribune:<br />

“Violence against minorities<br />

has increased in number this year<br />

but none of those cases has gone to<br />

trial and that lack of accountability<br />

lets people get away with rape and<br />

murder.<br />

“In particular, the ruling party or<br />

influential locals rape women and<br />

incite communal violence to grab<br />

lands owned by the minorities.<br />

When the minorities are frightened<br />

and leave, the influential locals<br />

can use the Vested Property Act to<br />

claim that land,” he added.<br />

Bangladesh Adivasi Forum General<br />

Secretary Sanjeeb Drong told<br />

the Dhaka Tribune: “It’s been 45<br />

years since we gained independence,<br />

but ethnic minorities are still<br />

far from asserting their civil, political,<br />

economic, social, cultural<br />

and human rights in this country.<br />

Instead violence such as murder,<br />

attacks, land grabbing, etc against<br />

ethnic minorities are increasing<br />

every year.”<br />

Nasirnagar<br />

On October 30, some 3,000 Muslims<br />

took part in the series of violent<br />

attacks on the Hindu localities<br />

of Nasirnagar in Brahmanbaria over<br />

an alleged defamatory post against<br />

Islam by a Hindu youth, Rasraj Das,<br />

on Facebook.<br />

The mob vandalised more than<br />

100 houses and 17 temples and<br />

around 100 people including women<br />

were injured in the attacks.<br />

It was later discovered that Rasraj’s<br />

account had been hacked.<br />

On November 6, Health Minister<br />

Mohammad Nasim said anti-liberation<br />

forces were behind the<br />

communal violence in Nasirnagar,<br />

Brahmanbaria at a press conference<br />

at the Awami League Dhanmondi<br />

office.<br />

When the local radical groups<br />

were using mosques to unite Muslims<br />

in Nasirnagar, a little known<br />

website “www.banglamail71.com”<br />

published a provocative content on<br />

the alleged blasphemous Facebook<br />

post shared from the timeline of<br />

Rasraj, to condemn the “arrest of<br />

six Muslims” for their involvement<br />

in the attacks and violent protests.<br />

The content, published as a<br />

news item, was originally posted<br />

by “Noyon Chatterjee,” a Facebook<br />

profile that has long been instigating<br />

hatred against Hindus in Bangladesh<br />

and India. Dhaka Tribune<br />

has learnt that the website is run by<br />

Chhatra Shibir activists.<br />

After the October 30 attacks in<br />

Nasirnagar, temples and Puja pavilions<br />

were vandalised and looted in<br />

at least seven other districts.<br />

Santals in Gobindaganj<br />

On November 6, over 1,000 Santal<br />

families were run out of their<br />

homes from Shahebganj Bagda<br />

farm, a property on which they<br />

claim historical ownership, by police,<br />

local political activists and the<br />

workers Rangpur Sugar Mill. The<br />

attackers set fire to their homes<br />

and at least three Santal men were<br />

shot dead. At least 30 people including<br />

17 indigenous men and<br />

eight law enforcers were injured in<br />

the conflict.<br />

It was later uncovered that a local<br />

politician had lured them into<br />

settling on the land and later taken<br />

part in the eviction. Rangpur Sugar<br />

Mills lays claim to the 1,842-acre<br />

land, the largest state property in<br />

Bangladesh and uses it for farming<br />

sugar cane and leasing out to local<br />

businesses.<br />

The Santal community took<br />

shelter under the open sky in<br />

neighbouring Santal villages. They<br />

stopped going out of these villages<br />

for fear of violence.<br />

Other major incidents<br />

On January 8, a mob of miscreants<br />

with the help of local police<br />

allegedly attacked on indigenous<br />

people in Shialpara area under<br />

Akkelpur upazila in Joypurhat with<br />

the motive to evict them from their<br />

ancestral lands.<br />

On February 26, around 4pm an<br />

indigenous woman was sexually<br />

assaulted in Ujobazar area of Sajek<br />

by police Constable Mohammad<br />

Sarowar Hossain of Baghaihat in<br />

Rangamati. Police has not taken<br />

any action against Sarowar.<br />

On February 21, a priest was<br />

killed and a devotee shot at,<br />

when miscreants attacked a Hindu<br />

temple in Debiganj upazila of<br />

Panchagarh. Deceased Jogeshwar<br />

Das Dhikari, 50, was the priest of<br />

Sri Sri Shantu Santo Gaurio monastery.<br />

The incident also injured<br />

Gopal Chandra Roy, 32, was rushed<br />

to Rangpur Medical College and<br />

Hospital.<br />

On March 28, in Shatkhira district,<br />

Ashasonhi upazila, more than<br />

100 Hindu families were attacked<br />

over a Union Parishad election.<br />

Nahar in Srimangal, 96 families<br />

of Khasiya punjis have been given<br />

notice of eviction. There has been<br />

postponed because of the protests. •<br />

Judicial, PBI<br />

probes start<br />

in attack on<br />

Santals<br />

• Tajul Islam Reza,<br />

Gaibandha<br />

A High Court-appointed judicial<br />

magistrate has started recording<br />

testimonies of the November<br />

6-7 violence witnesses<br />

in Gaibandha’s Gobindaganj<br />

upazila.<br />

On <strong>December</strong> 14, the HC ordered<br />

the chief judicial magistrate<br />

of Gaibandha to launch an<br />

investigation into the eviction<br />

drive and arson attack on Santals<br />

and Bangalees. The investigation<br />

would also have to look into<br />

any alleged police involvement<br />

on the aforementioned days.<br />

The court also asked the<br />

magistrate to submit the investigation<br />

report within 15 working<br />

days.<br />

Magistrate Md Shahidullah<br />

said: “I have started taking testimonies<br />

of the affected Santals<br />

and Bangalees and will send<br />

the report to the HC after completing<br />

the investigation.”<br />

Meanwhile, another investigation<br />

team led by Md Akhter<br />

Hossain, additional superintendent<br />

(Bogra) of the Police Bureau<br />

of Investigation (PBI), visited the<br />

crime scenes around 10am.<br />

ASP Akhter told reporters that<br />

they came to visit the area following<br />

the HC directive to investigate<br />

the cases filed by Swapan<br />

Murmu and Thomas Hembrom<br />

with Gobindaganj police station.<br />

At least three Santal men were<br />

killed and 27 people, including<br />

nine policemen, were injured<br />

following a clash between the<br />

local Santals and law enforcers<br />

aiding Rangpur Sugar Mill workers<br />

during the “eviction drive” in<br />

Gobindaganj on November 6.<br />

The tension escalated into<br />

violence when the sugar mill<br />

employees tried to take back<br />

the land occupied by the Santals,<br />

on which both parties<br />

had planted crops and claimed<br />

were rightfully theirs.<br />

Another case was filed by<br />

the police and the Rangpur<br />

Sugar Mill authorities against<br />

the Santals in which scores of<br />

Santals were arrested but later<br />

released on bail.<br />

In the wake of the communal<br />

attack, three human rights organisations<br />

filed separate writ petitions<br />

with the HC to intercede. •


News 5<br />

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 28, <strong>2016</strong><br />

No justice yet for border killings<br />

<strong>2016</strong><br />

YEAR IN REVIEW<br />

• Kamrul hasan<br />

Border killings on the Bangladesh-India<br />

border are a testimony<br />

to denying the dignity of people.<br />

None of the border killings have<br />

been investigated or any perpetrators<br />

brought to justice.<br />

Both Bangladeshi and Indian<br />

human rights activists protest the<br />

killings on a regular basis.<br />

Despite the extrajudicial killings,<br />

not a single writ has been filed with<br />

the Indian Supreme Court in 2015.<br />

Experts are pointing towards<br />

the cattle trade on the border as<br />

the core reason behind the killings.<br />

Cattle traders and farmers frequently<br />

cross over the borders illegally,<br />

and are shot at by the Indian<br />

Border Security Force (BSF)<br />

The BSF often claims the deceased<br />

are smugglers or drug dealers.<br />

According to the Ain o Salish<br />

Kendra (ASK), as of November<br />

2015, at least 29 people have been<br />

killed by the BSF.<br />

In reply to a question at the parliament<br />

in June 2015, Home Minister<br />

Asaduzzaman Khan Kamal said<br />

a total of 591 Bangladeshi citizens<br />

were killed by BSF and Indian citizens<br />

in the last 10 years.<br />

“Analysing statistics of 10 years,<br />

it was found that the rate of Bangladeshi<br />

citizens killed in border areas<br />

has dropped and I hope that the rate<br />

will drop further,” Kamal added.<br />

However, security expert former<br />

Air Commodore (Rtd) Ishfaq<br />

Ilahi Choudhury said the number<br />

should come down to zero.<br />

Several meetings have been held<br />

where BSF was urged to use buckshot<br />

ammo (pellets) during these<br />

situations to avoid deaths. This practice,<br />

however, was not executed.<br />

In reply to a question, Koltaka-based<br />

rights group Banglar<br />

Manabadhikar Suraksha Mancha<br />

(Masum) Secretary Kiriti Roy said<br />

illegal trespassers are seldom arrested<br />

because they bribe the border<br />

authorities.<br />

Border Guard Bangladesh (BGB)<br />

Director General Abul Hossain said<br />

BGB was taking steps to end border<br />

killings.<br />

However, PSR Anjaneyulu, Inspector<br />

General of BSF’s South<br />

Bengal Frontier at a press conference<br />

said BSF had taken initiatives<br />

to discourage killing civilians along<br />

the India-Bangladesh border.<br />

“We are trying to restrain our<br />

people so such incidents can be<br />

avoided,” he said while meeting<br />

with a group of Bangladeshi journalists<br />

at BSF Kolkata headquarters<br />

in late November.<br />

Felani trial yet to get on track<br />

The Felani murder trial has been in<br />

‘Indo-Bangla border to be sealed<br />

completely by mid 2018’<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

Union Home Minister Rajnath Singh<br />

on Monday said the security of the<br />

more than 200-km-long Indo-<br />

Bangladesh border was a priority for<br />

the BJP government and that would<br />

be completely sealed in the next oneand-a-half<br />

years.<br />

“We are committed to sealing the<br />

223.7-km Indo-Bangladesh border and<br />

the process is on. It is expected to be<br />

completed within the next year and a<br />

half,” Singh said addressing BJP workers.<br />

“Bangladesh is our neighbouring<br />

country and we share a good and<br />

warm relation, which we will continue<br />

to pursue and remain committed to in<br />

the future,” he said.<br />

Felani’s body hanging from the barbed wire border fence at Kurigram in 2011 after being killed by the Indian Border Security Force<br />

Rajnath-singh<br />

PHOTO: INTERNET<br />

The Union minister, without<br />

referring to the issues of illegal<br />

migration and granting of citizenship<br />

to Hindu refugees, assured the people<br />

of Assam that BJP was committed to<br />

protect the interests of the indigenous<br />

population of the state as per Clause 6<br />

of the Assam Accord.<br />

“We are committed to Clause 6<br />

of the Assam Accord and will protect<br />

it even if we have to amend the<br />

Constitution,” he said.<br />

Referring to the updating of the<br />

National Register of Citizens (NRC)<br />

in Assam, Singh said the process is<br />

underway and the State government<br />

should complete it soon.<br />

The Union minister said the Centre<br />

will make no compromise on the issue of<br />

insurgency as he claimed that violence<br />

has considerably come down in the State.<br />

“If any people or group have any<br />

grievances, problems or issues, we<br />

are ready to talk to them. We are<br />

ready to embrace them and talk. But<br />

if there is violence, there will be no<br />

compromise,” he added. •<br />

FILE PHOTO<br />

limbo with the Indian Supreme court<br />

despite the two writs filed in 2015.<br />

The Indian SC accepted a writ<br />

challenging the verdict in the<br />

Felani murder case.<br />

The case was filed jointly by<br />

Felani’s father Nurul Islam and Kolkata-based<br />

human rights organisation<br />

Masum.<br />

Another petition filed by the<br />

victim’s father and Salma Ali, the<br />

executive director of Bangladesh<br />

National Woman Lawyers Association<br />

(BNWLA) against the first<br />

court verdict is also pending with<br />

the Indian Supreme Court.<br />

In August 2015, BSF chief DK<br />

Pathak said a new trial would be<br />

DT<br />

considered for the Felani murder<br />

case if her family was not satisfied<br />

with the lower court verdict that<br />

acquitted the self-confessed killer.<br />

This was not followed up in <strong>2016</strong>.<br />

The international heat generated<br />

from the Felani murder led to<br />

speculations that the trial would be<br />

carried out quickly.<br />

Kurigram Public Prosecutor (PP)<br />

SM Abraham Lincoln said: “We are<br />

exhausted pleading for justice. No<br />

actions were taken to maintain international<br />

relations.”<br />

He said the BSF court twice<br />

acquitted the killer BSF member<br />

Amiya Ghosh who shot Felani on 7<br />

January 2011 claiming self-defence<br />

despite evidence to the contrary.<br />

“Trespassing is a crime, but this<br />

does not justify indiscriminate<br />

shooting. Rather they could arrest<br />

her and try her,” added PP Lincoln.<br />

He said a hearing date was announced,<br />

but it unfortunately fell on<br />

a holiday and was not rescheduled.<br />

The hearing suffered continuous<br />

delays like judicial bench restructuring<br />

in Bangladesh and dissolution<br />

of the bench in India.<br />

PP Lincoln says he hoped the<br />

case could be presided over by Justice<br />

Jagdish Singh Khehar who is<br />

set to be the chief justice in India.<br />

He hoped the Indian court would<br />

do justice to Felani’s family and<br />

compensate them for their loss.<br />

BNWLA executive director Salma<br />

Ali said justice for Felani’s murder<br />

would serve as an example for<br />

future border killings and discourage<br />

them. •<br />

EC REFORM PROPOSALS<br />

Workers’ Party meets<br />

president<br />

• Manik Miazee<br />

The Workers’ Party met with President Abdul Hamid with their<br />

proposals for the reconstitution of the Election Commission (EC) at<br />

Bangabhaban yesterday.<br />

An 11-member delegation team led by party President Rashed<br />

Khan Menon, placed an eight-point proposal over the formation of<br />

the search committee and the new Election Commission.<br />

The party provided the names of the people who they expect to be<br />

in the search committee.<br />

“We were pleased to meet the president. We had a cordial discussion<br />

on the issue of the Election Commission,” said Rashed Khan<br />

Menon after the meeting.<br />

“We hope the president’s initiative on Election Commission reform<br />

issues will be successful,” Menon added.<br />

President Hamid initiated the formal talks with registered political<br />

parties over reconstituting the EC as the tenure of the current Election<br />

Commission expires in February. •<br />

TEMPERATURE FORECAST FOR TODAY<br />

Dhaka 29 14 Chittagong 27 18 Rajshahi 26 14 Rangpur 25 13 Khulna 28 14 Barisal 28 15 Sylhet 27 <strong>12</strong><br />

Cox’s Bazar 27 17<br />

HAZY<br />

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 28<br />

DHAKA<br />

TODAY<br />

TOMORROW<br />

SUN SETS 5:20PM<br />

SUN RISES 6:40AM<br />

YESTERDAY’S HIGH AND LOW<br />

29.2ºC<br />

11.3ºC<br />

Chandpur<br />

Tetulia<br />

Source: Accuweather/BSS<br />

PRAYER<br />

TIMES<br />

Fajr: 6:05am | Zohr: 1:15pm<br />

Asr: 4:15pm | Magrib: 5:30pm<br />

Esha: 7:30pm<br />

Source: Islamic Foundation


6<br />

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 28, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

News<br />

EC seeks positive<br />

response from voters<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

The Election Commission is expecting<br />

that voters across Bangladesh<br />

will be positive in exercising<br />

their voting power in the Zila Parishad<br />

Polls.<br />

“Voters and candidates are<br />

aware of their rights. We are hoping<br />

that the election will be held<br />

in a credible manner. We expect<br />

positive response and responsibilities<br />

from both parties during the<br />

polls,” said Secretary of Election<br />

Commission Muhammad Abdullah<br />

while talking to journalists at the<br />

Election Commission Office, Dhaka,<br />

yesterday.<br />

The EC secretary also said the<br />

commission was firm to hold the<br />

first Zila Parishad election in free<br />

and peaceful way.<br />

Replying to a question, he said<br />

the Election Commission had<br />

imposed ban on the use mobile<br />

phones at polling centres considering<br />

all aspects.<br />

The Election Commission had<br />

already asked all field level election<br />

officials to maintain secrecy<br />

and credibility of the election, he<br />

added.<br />

“We have already taken actions<br />

against the people who violated<br />

electoral code of conduct,” he<br />

said.<br />

About the stay of presiding<br />

officer at centres during night,<br />

he said: “It is not mandatory for<br />

presiding officers to stay in the<br />

election centres during night like<br />

other national and local elections<br />

because the number of voters are<br />

less”. •<br />

Hundreds of polling<br />

centres identified risky<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

People of Bangladesh are going to<br />

cast votes in Zila Parishad elections<br />

today, hundreds of polling centres<br />

remain in vulnerable state.<br />

Though Election Commission<br />

does not know the actual number<br />

of risky polling centres, sources<br />

at the commission said respective<br />

district election offices had been<br />

asked to take measures regarding<br />

risky polling centres.<br />

In Magura, all the polling centres<br />

have been identified as risky.<br />

Voters of the districts will cast their<br />

votes at 15 polling centres.<br />

Magura district administration<br />

said they had taken all preparations<br />

to avoid any kind of untoward<br />

incident during poll time.<br />

A total of 274 police personnel,<br />

225 Ansars, BGB and RAB personnel<br />

will work to make the election<br />

free and fair.<br />

Our Cox’s Bazar correspondent<br />

reports: All of the polling centres<br />

of the district remain in vulnerable<br />

state. Voters of the district will cast<br />

their votes at 15 polling centres.<br />

District election officer Md Mozammel<br />

Hossain told the Dhaka<br />

Tribune that they had identified all<br />

the voting centres risky and taken<br />

all possible measures to make voting<br />

peaceful. A total of 1,003 voters<br />

of the district will exercise their<br />

franchise in the election. •<br />

Tight security at all<br />

polling centres<br />

• Motiur Rahman,<br />

Manikganj<br />

Eight hundred members of different<br />

law enforcing agencies<br />

have been deployed in Manikganj<br />

polling centres for ensuring<br />

peaceful zila parishad elections<br />

today.<br />

“Around 550 police, three<br />

platoon Bangladesh Border<br />

Guard (BGB) men and Ansar<br />

members will be deployed at<br />

15 centres in seven upazilas of<br />

the district. The members of<br />

law enforcing agencies led by<br />

an officer-in-charge will be deployed<br />

at each polling centre,”<br />

said Mafujur Rahman, superintendent<br />

of Manikganj police,<br />

yesterday.<br />

Munir Hossain, the district<br />

election officer, said five candidates<br />

were contesting for the<br />

chairman post, 54 candidates<br />

for general membership in 15<br />

wards and 17 women candidates<br />

were vying for five reserved<br />

seats.<br />

There are a total of 888 voters<br />

of Manikganj zila parishad<br />

elections. Among them, 680<br />

are male voters and 208 are female<br />

voters.<br />

For the chairman post, ruling<br />

party-backed candidate<br />

Golam Mohiuddin, president<br />

of the district Awami League,<br />

is contesting with the symbol<br />

‘pineapple,’ while rebel candidate<br />

Ramjan Ali, vice president<br />

of the district Awami League<br />

and former mayor of Manikganj<br />

municipality, is vying<br />

with ‘mobile phone’ symbol.<br />

Individual candidates<br />

Mofijul Islam Khan, former<br />

lawmaker and presidium<br />

member of Gono Forum, Bajlul<br />

Haque Khan and Kazi Rafiqul<br />

Islam are taking part in the<br />

elections with butterfly, cupplate<br />

and palm tree symbols<br />

respectively. •<br />

BAF Contingent members are crossing immigration Lounge of Hazrat<br />

Shahjalal International Airport in order to depart Dhaka for Mali to join<br />

UN Peacekeeping Mission yesterday<br />

ISPR


News 7<br />

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 28, <strong>2016</strong><br />

All set for first ever Zila Parisad polls today<br />

DT<br />

• Syed Samiul Basher Anik<br />

The first ever Zila Parsiad elections<br />

will be held today in 61 districts<br />

which are being boycotted by both<br />

BNP and Jatiya Party.<br />

Only elected representatives<br />

will be allowed to vote in the election<br />

this year.<br />

Incidents of violation of electoral<br />

code of conduct including<br />

influence by several lawmakers,<br />

coercion of voters, monetary transactions<br />

for votes were reported<br />

from many districts creating a<br />

tense situation in many districts.<br />

The Election Commission however,<br />

said that the election would<br />

be free and fair and various measures<br />

were taken to ensure peaceful<br />

atmosphere in the electoral areas.<br />

Police, RAB and BGB will be deployed,<br />

near the polling centres,<br />

so that voters can cast their votes<br />

peacefully, according to EC.<br />

Allegations of different kinds<br />

of voter coercion has been reported<br />

such as secret agreements like<br />

offering motorcycles for votes and<br />

Tk1lakh for a single vote was made<br />

in Meherpur, our correspondent reported<br />

yesterday.<br />

Although allegations have surfaced<br />

against both chairman and<br />

member candidates they have denied<br />

any wrongdoings.<br />

There are also allegations that<br />

One vote costs<br />

Tk100,000<br />

• Ashraful Islam, Meherpur<br />

Chairman candidates in Meherpur Zila<br />

Parishad elections were busy to lure<br />

the voters with money to win today's<br />

polls. A total of Tk100,000 including<br />

valuables were reportedly being<br />

offered for a vote.<br />

According to local sources, district<br />

unit Awami League became divided in<br />

four factions centering the polls.<br />

Advocate Mizan Ali achieved the<br />

Awami League nomination for the<br />

election. His symbol is tea-set.<br />

Golam Rasul, president of the district<br />

unit Awami League, is vying with the<br />

symbol of pineapple as rival candidate.<br />

On the other hand, Gangni upazila<br />

unit Awami League president Syduzzaman<br />

Khokan is vying in the polls and<br />

his symbol is palm tree.<br />

Mujib Nagar upazila unit Awami<br />

League president got optical symbol<br />

to compete the polls.<br />

A total of 269 voters will cast their<br />

votes to elect a chairman from the<br />

four AL candidates.<br />

Sources said there was hard<br />

competition among the candidates<br />

and they became busy to buy votes<br />

by offering cash and valuables to win<br />

the polls.<br />

VOTING TIME<br />

9:00AM TO 2:00PM<br />

Number of districts<br />

to have polls<br />

61<br />

some candidates are asking the<br />

voters to take pictures of their<br />

votes while many are asking to put<br />

“special signs” on the back of the<br />

ballot papers.<br />

Following the allegation, the EC<br />

have put a bar on voters to carry<br />

mobile phones inside the polling<br />

centres.<br />

Seeking anonymity, a voter said he<br />

had been offered a motorcycle.<br />

Another voter said he had been<br />

offered Tk100,000.<br />

A voter had denied the proposal as<br />

he was offered only Tk50,000.<br />

When contacted, the candidates<br />

denied the allegations of offering<br />

money or other things to the voters.<br />

Golam Rasul told the reporters in<br />

a press briefing yesterday that a voter<br />

demanded a motorcycle to him.<br />

“I alerted him and said the demand<br />

violated electoral code and conducts”<br />

he said. On the other hand, Mizan Ali<br />

said: “Buying and selling votes are one<br />

kind of crime and breaking the rules of<br />

electoral code and conducts.”<br />

He said during in his five-year tenure,<br />

there was no allegation against<br />

him. He is hopeful to win the race.<br />

Deputy Commissioner and<br />

Returning Officer Parimal Singh said<br />

the administration was trying to stop<br />

selling and buying votes in the polls.<br />

“If we get allegation, we will take<br />

immediate steps,” he said.<br />

It should be mentioned, four<br />

chairman candidates, 48 member<br />

candidates and 13 in woman reserve<br />

seats are vying in the district to win<br />

the race. •<br />

TOTAL POSTS<br />

1,281<br />

TOTAL VOTERS<br />

63,143<br />

Male: 48,343, Female: 14,800<br />

POSTS IN EACH DISTRICT<br />

1 Chairman<br />

General members<br />

15 and<br />

5<br />

Members in reserved<br />

seats for women<br />

VOTING BOOTHS AND CENTRES<br />

1,830 Booths of 915 Polling centres<br />

UNCONTESTED VICTORY<br />

Chairmen elected<br />

22<br />

unopposed<br />

WHO ARE THE VOTERS<br />

Elected representatives<br />

of city corporations,<br />

municipalities, upazila<br />

and union parishads of<br />

the respective districts<br />

ASMAUL HOQUE MAMUN/DT INFOGRAPHIC<br />

Voting in 3<br />

N’ganj wards<br />

suspended<br />

• Tanveer Hossain,<br />

Narayanganj<br />

Voting of the Zila Parishad polls in one<br />

to three No wards of the council, which<br />

is under Narayanganj city corporation,<br />

has been suspended over voter related<br />

complication.<br />

As the voters of the first ever such<br />

elections in Bangladesh consist of only<br />

elected representatives of union parishad,<br />

upzila parishad, municipality and city<br />

corporation, the previous councillors<br />

of the three wards remained the voters<br />

instead of the councillors, who was<br />

elected on <strong>December</strong> 22 city corporation<br />

polls.<br />

The returning officer of Narayanganj<br />

district council elections gave the<br />

suspension order after the Election<br />

Commission sent him a letter in this<br />

regard, said Jasim Uddin, assistant<br />

returning officer.<br />

However, the election is being held<br />

today in remaining seven wards of the<br />

district council.<br />

Mojibur Rahman, president of<br />

Shiddhirganj upazila Awami League, is<br />

the lone candidate for general member<br />

post in ward No one (one to nine No<br />

wards of the city corporation) of the<br />

council. •<br />

Even, the ruling Awami League<br />

secretary general Obaidul Quader<br />

could not deny allegations of monetary<br />

incentives being provided by<br />

some lawmakers to elect their preferred<br />

candidates.<br />

“While the Election Commission<br />

has fixed a strict amount each<br />

candidate can spend some people<br />

are not following that rule, we<br />

should have overcome such bad<br />

practices by now,” the minister told<br />

reporters at the secretariat.<br />

He, however, said necessary actions<br />

would be taken against those<br />

in violation of electoral code of<br />

conduct.<br />

Election Commission on Monday<br />

requested the Speaker Shirin<br />

Sharmin Chowdhury to take necessary<br />

steps to keep the lawmakers<br />

away from their areas and to make<br />

sure they do not violating electoral<br />

code.<br />

The Election Commission on<br />

Monday also requested the lawmakers<br />

to leave the constituencies<br />

and warned that actions would be<br />

taken against if they did not comply.<br />

On the other hand, major political<br />

party BNP has boycotted the<br />

election saying that the election<br />

process of the Zila Parishad goes<br />

against the constitution because of<br />

lack of direct participation of voters.<br />

However, party insiders says<br />

BNP is not participating in the polls<br />

as most of its local government<br />

representatives are either behind<br />

bars or on the run.<br />

BNP standing committee member<br />

Nazrul Islam Khan yesterday<br />

termed the zila parishad election<br />

as a joke: “The Zila Parishad elections<br />

is a joke just like the January<br />

5 elections.”<br />

Meanwhile, BNP standing committee<br />

member Mahbubur Rahman<br />

said people have no interest in the<br />

poll as the right to vote has been<br />

taken away from people.<br />

This election cannot bring anything<br />

except looting, according to<br />

the BNP standing committee member.<br />

The voting will start at 9:00am<br />

and will continue uninterrupted at<br />

2:00pm while over 63,000 voters<br />

are expected to cast their votes in<br />

the elections of 61 districts for 1,281<br />

posts.<br />

Only the elected representatives<br />

of different tier of local government-<br />

city corporations, municipalities,<br />

upazila and union parishads<br />

of the respective districts - will<br />

be able to vote in a chairman, 15<br />

general members and five members<br />

in reserved seats for women in<br />

each district.<br />

22 candidates- all from ruling<br />

Awami League- has already elected<br />

uncontested. The districts are -<br />

Thakurgaon, Dinajpur, Jaipurhat,<br />

Naogaon, Natore, Sirajganj,<br />

Kushtia, Jessore, Bagerhat,<br />

Jhalakati, Bhola, Netrakona,<br />

Kishoreganj, Gazipur, Tangail,<br />

Munshiganj, Dhaka, Narayanganj,<br />

Faridpur, Habiganj, Feni and<br />

Chittagong. •<br />

Obaidul acknowledges<br />

allegations of<br />

corruption in polls<br />

• Shohel Mamun<br />

Roads Transport and Bridges Minister<br />

Obaidul Quader yesterday said the allegations<br />

of rampant corruption of some<br />

lawmakers in their districts before<br />

the Zila Parisad elections could not be<br />

denied at his secretariat office.<br />

Except the ruling<br />

party Awami League<br />

no others big parties<br />

are participating<br />

including the BNP's<br />

in the election<br />

The Awami League general secretary<br />

said: “The Election Commission has<br />

fixed a strict amount each candidate<br />

can spend some people are not following<br />

that rule, we should have overcome<br />

such bad practices by now.”<br />

Election Commission on Monday<br />

requested the Speaker Shirin Sharmin<br />

Chowdhury to take necessary steps<br />

to keep the lawmakers away from<br />

their areas and to make sure they do<br />

not violating electoral code and also<br />

requested the lawmakers to leave the<br />

constituencies and warned that actions<br />

would be taken against if they did not<br />

comply.<br />

Quader said “Those found in<br />

violation of the electoral code will be<br />

punished. I requested the lawmakers<br />

to leave their constituency and honour<br />

the electoral code of conduct.”<br />

Zila Parishad election will be held<br />

today in 61 districts, except three hill<br />

track districts.<br />

The voting will start from the 9am<br />

to 2 Pm for the post of chairman, member<br />

and member (reserved) while only<br />

elected representatives of local government<br />

bodies like city corporation,<br />

Union Parishad are allow to vote in this<br />

election, as per the Zila Parishad Act.<br />

Except the ruling party Awami<br />

League no others big parties are<br />

participating including the BNP's in the<br />

election.<br />

Already 22 Awami League chairman<br />

candidates has already been elected<br />

unopposed and <strong>12</strong>4 candidates<br />

are vying for seats in the rest of the<br />

districts. •


DT<br />

8<br />

World<br />

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 28, <strong>2016</strong><br />

SOUTH ASIA<br />

Toxic liquor kills 24 more<br />

in Pakistan<br />

Twenty-four people, mostly Christians,<br />

were killed and dozens more<br />

sickened after consuming toxic<br />

liquor on Christmas Eve in central<br />

Pakistan, police said Tuesday, the latest<br />

case of deadly alchohol poisoning<br />

in the conservative Muslim country.<br />

The incident happened in a Christian<br />

colony in Toba Tek Singh city, 338km<br />

south of Islamabad. REUTERS<br />

INDIA<br />

India intervenes in<br />

Norway child abuse row<br />

India’s foreign minister on Tuesday<br />

urged Norway to return a fiveyear-old<br />

boy to his Indian-origin<br />

parents after authorities took the<br />

child into their custody over suspected<br />

abuse. Sushma Swaraj said<br />

India’s ambassador would meet<br />

the Norwegian authorities later<br />

Tuesday to discuss the case, promising<br />

to take a “firm stand”. AP<br />

CHINA<br />

China jails nine villagers<br />

after land protests<br />

Chinese authorities handed down<br />

prison sentences to nine protesters<br />

in a fishing village that’s<br />

received international attention<br />

for its demonstrations against land<br />

seizures, state media reported<br />

Tuesday. The villagers in Wukan<br />

were given sentences on Monday<br />

ranging from two to 10 years for offenses<br />

that included illegal assembly,<br />

blocking traffic and disrupting<br />

public order. AP<br />

ASIA PACIFIC<br />

Thai police put pressure<br />

on controversial Buddhist<br />

temple<br />

Thai police put more pressure<br />

Tuesday on a wealthy, politically<br />

influential Buddhist temple where<br />

the leader is wanted for alleged<br />

money laundering and related<br />

crimes involving millions of dollars<br />

of embezzled funds. At dawn about<br />

400 police moved to surround<br />

the Dhammakaya temple north of<br />

Bangkok to remove a fence said to be<br />

blocking public property. REUTERS<br />

MIDDLE EAST<br />

Saudi jailed for call to end<br />

male control over women<br />

A Saudi man has been jailed for one<br />

year for calling for an end to the<br />

Muslim kingdom’s guardianship<br />

system that gives men wide controls<br />

over women, local media said Tuesday.<br />

The man, who was also fined<br />

$8,000 by a court in the eastern<br />

city of Dammam, was convicted<br />

of “inciting to end guardianship of<br />

women” in statements he posted on<br />

Twitter and in public posters. AFP<br />

UN resolution: Israel accuses<br />

Obama administration<br />

• Tribune International Desk<br />

The White House orchestrated a<br />

“gang-up” against Israel on last<br />

week’s UN settlement vote, its<br />

ambassador to Washington said<br />

Monday in the latest sign of fury<br />

between the longtime allies.<br />

Ambassador Ron Dermer said<br />

in an interview with CNN that the<br />

Israeli government plans to show<br />

evidence of the alleged US maneuvering<br />

in due time.<br />

Moreover, Israel has reportedly<br />

suspended all working ties with the<br />

embassies of <strong>12</strong> UN Security Council<br />

members following the passing<br />

of a UN resolution declaring the<br />

country’s settlements on Palestinian<br />

territories illegal. Prime Minister<br />

Benjamin Netanyahu has called for<br />

Israel’s foreign ministry to temporarily<br />

limit working ties with the<br />

members who voted in favour of<br />

Friday’s resolution.<br />

The <strong>12</strong> countries are- Britain,<br />

France, Russia, China, Japan,<br />

Ukraine, Angola, Egypt, Uruguay,<br />

Spain, Senegal and New Zealand.<br />

US led UN ‘gang-up’<br />

Israel has escalated its already furious<br />

war with the outgoing US administration,<br />

claiming that it has<br />

“rather hard” evidence that Barack<br />

Obama was behind a critical UN<br />

security council resolution criticising<br />

Israeli settlement building, and<br />

threatening to hand over the material<br />

to Donald Trump.<br />

The claims have emerged in<br />

interviews given by close Netanyahu<br />

allies to US media outlets on<br />

Monday after the Obama administration<br />

denied in categorical terms<br />

the claims originally made by Netanyahu<br />

himself.<br />

Doubling down on the claim a<br />

few hours later the controversial<br />

Israeli ambassador to Washington,<br />

Ron Dermer, went even further<br />

suggesting it had gathered evidence<br />

that it would present to the<br />

incoming Trump administration.<br />

Reducing ties with nations over<br />

UN vote<br />

Israel’s Foreign Ministry said Tuesday<br />

the country was “reducing”<br />

ties with nations that voted for last<br />

week’s UN Security Council resolution<br />

demanding a halt to settlement<br />

building in Palestinian territory.<br />

Refuting reports that ties<br />

had been suspended, the ministry’s<br />

spokesperson Emmanuel<br />

Nahshon said that Israel was<br />

“temporarily reducing” visits and<br />

work with embassies.<br />

Israel has already called back<br />

its ambassadors to New Zealand<br />

and Senegal for consultations, and<br />

cancelled aid programmes with<br />

the African state.<br />

On Tuesday, Israel informed<br />

Angola it would be freezing its aid<br />

programme there, Nahshon said.<br />

Israeli media have reported that<br />

Netanyahu, who also serves as foreign<br />

minister, has asked officials to<br />

visit the countries that voted for<br />

the resolution as little as possible<br />

for now. •<br />

Q&A<br />

What UN resolution means for US and Israel<br />

The United Nations Security Council on<br />

Friday passed a resolution condemning<br />

Israel’s settlements in the West Bank<br />

and East Jerusalem. The United States<br />

abstained on the resolution, allowing<br />

it to pass, rather than vetoing it – as it<br />

usually does with resolutions it sees as<br />

overly critical of Israel.<br />

Here are some key questions about<br />

the vote at the UN-<br />

What are the immediate effects<br />

of the UN resolution?<br />

The resolution may have no immediate<br />

practical effects on Israel, the Israeli-Palestinian<br />

conflict, or the peace<br />

process. That’s because the resolution<br />

is non-binding, effectively creating<br />

guidelines and recommendations.<br />

Israel is concerned about exactly<br />

that type of action. Specifically, Israel is<br />

worried about a resolution that would<br />

set conditions for negotiations. Such a<br />

resolution would issue parameters for<br />

some of the most sensitive issues in<br />

the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, including<br />

borders, the status of Jerusalem as a<br />

contested capital, Palestinian refugees,<br />

US President Barack Obama meets with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu<br />

This file photo taken on <strong>December</strong> 09 shows Israeli settlement of Qadumim<br />

and a time-limit for negotiations.<br />

What are the long-term effects?<br />

The biggest blow is to Israel’s settlement<br />

enterprise in the West Bank and<br />

East Jerusalem. This resolution has<br />

left little room for negotiation about<br />

the legality of the settlements, stating<br />

that Israel’s settlements have “no legal<br />

validity and constitutes a flagrant violation<br />

under international law.”<br />

When it comes to borders, the resolution<br />

does leave an opening for negotiations,<br />

saying there will be no changes to<br />

AFP<br />

the June 4, 1967 “other than those agreed<br />

by the parties through negotiations.”<br />

Will Donald Trump be able to<br />

repeal the resolution?<br />

Theoretically, yes, the incoming administration<br />

could repeal this resolution.<br />

Trump would have to introduce a new<br />

resolution that revokes this one entirely.<br />

Then he would need at least nine<br />

countries to vote for it and ensure that<br />

none of the Security Council’s other permanent<br />

members – Russia, UK, France,<br />

and China – vetoed it. Realistically, that<br />

is incredibly unlikely to happen.<br />

REUTERS<br />

Will the US and Israel take<br />

diplomatic action against the UN?<br />

Republican Senator Lindsey Graham<br />

has threatened to cut US money to the<br />

United Nations over this resolution.<br />

The US currently provides 22% of the<br />

UN’s budget. Israel has already cut<br />

funding to five different UN organisations,<br />

totaling nearly $8m, Netanyahu<br />

announced. Netanyahu said Israel<br />

would reevaluate its relationships with<br />

UN representatives in Israel.<br />

Is this the first time an American<br />

president has taken action?<br />

No. In fact, it’s not all that uncommon.<br />

In 1988, Ronald Reagan began dialogue<br />

with the PLO before the end of his second<br />

term. In 2000, Bill Clinton laid out his<br />

vision for peace, now known as the “Clinton<br />

Parameters.” And in 2008, George W<br />

Bush’s envoy voted in favour of Security<br />

Council resolution 1850, which called for<br />

a renewal of the peace process. •<br />

Sources: AFP, CNN


World<br />

Trump: UN just a club for people to<br />

have a good time<br />

• Tribune International Desk<br />

Donald Trump is questioning the<br />

effectiveness of the United Nations,<br />

saying it’s just a club for<br />

people to “have a good time,” after<br />

the UN Security Council voted last<br />

week to condemn Israeli settlements<br />

in the West Bank and east<br />

Jerusalem, reports the Associated<br />

Press.<br />

The president-elect wrote Monday<br />

on Twitter that the UN has<br />

“such great potential,” but it has<br />

become “just a club for people to<br />

get together, talk and have a good<br />

time. So sad!”<br />

On Friday, Trump warned, “As<br />

to the UN, things will be different<br />

after Jan. 20th,” referring to the<br />

day he takes office.<br />

The decision by the Obama<br />

administration to abstain from<br />

Friday’s UN vote brushed aside<br />

Trump’s demands that the US exercise<br />

its veto and provided a climax<br />

to years of icy relations with<br />

Israel’s leadership.<br />

That was only one subject on<br />

which Trump tweeted Monday. In<br />

an evening post, he wrote that he<br />

believes his election as president<br />

has boosted the economy.<br />

Trump also used social media<br />

to complain anew about criticism<br />

of the Donald J Trump Foundation.<br />

In one post, he said, “The DJT<br />

Foundation, unlike most foundations,<br />

never paid fees, rent, salaries<br />

or any expenses. 100 % of the<br />

money goes to wonderful charities.”<br />

He also tweeted that “I gave<br />

millions of dollars to DJT Foundation,<br />

raised or received millions<br />

more. ALL of which is given to<br />

charity, and media won’t report.”<br />

Trump had said Saturday that<br />

he wanted to dissolve his charitable<br />

foundation amid efforts to<br />

eliminate any conflicts of interest<br />

before he takes office next month.<br />

Trump’s tweet Monday about<br />

the UN ignores much of the work<br />

that goes on in the 193-member<br />

global organisation.<br />

This year the UN Security<br />

Council has approved over 70<br />

legally binding resolutions, including<br />

new sanctions on North<br />

Korea and measures tackling<br />

conflicts and authorizing the<br />

UN’s far-flung peacekeeping operations<br />

around the world. The<br />

General Assembly has also approved<br />

dozens of resolutions on<br />

issues, like the role of diamonds<br />

in fuelling conflicts; condemned<br />

human rights abuses in Iran and<br />

North Korea; and authorized<br />

an investigation of alleged war<br />

crimes in Syria. •<br />

Who’s behind the massacres in Congo’s Beni region?<br />

• AFP, Beni, DR Congo<br />

Share of global reserves<br />

Cobalt 47%<br />

Coltan 80%<br />

Industrial diamonds 20%<br />

Sources:<br />

ipisresearch,<br />

congoresearch,<br />

UNHCR, ICCN,<br />

IRD, USGS,<br />

FAO, GRIP,<br />

UNDP<br />

CONGO<br />

REP.<br />

KINSHASA<br />

ANGOLA<br />

CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC<br />

DR CONGO<br />

Congo River<br />

Kananga<br />

Kisangani<br />

The official explanation for a twoyear<br />

wave of massacres in a restive<br />

corner of DR Congo centres on a<br />

shadowy rebel group accused of<br />

having ties to the global jihadist<br />

underground.<br />

But some basic details about<br />

the alleged killers of more than<br />

700 victims – the latest over the<br />

Christmas weekend – haven’t quite<br />

convinced observers and experts.<br />

The truth, they say, is more<br />

complicated and may lead all the<br />

way to the halls of power in the<br />

vast, mineral-rich and chronically<br />

unstable central African nation.<br />

UN experts, referring to the<br />

claimed jihadist links in past reports,<br />

have simply stated: “There<br />

is no proof of this allegation.”<br />

But that has not stopped the<br />

Democratic Republic of Congo’s<br />

leadership and the UN peacekeeping<br />

mission Monusco from blaming<br />

the bloodbath around the town<br />

of Beni, in the country’s strife-torn<br />

northeast, on the Allied Democratic<br />

Forces (ADF).<br />

Secrecy shrouds the group,<br />

which is dominated by hardline<br />

Ugandan Muslims who were initially<br />

focused on overthrowing Uganda’s<br />

President Yoweri Museveni.<br />

The group went on to absorb other<br />

rebel factions into its ranks and<br />

started carrying out attacks in 1995.<br />

Gradually pushed westwards by the<br />

Ugandan army, the ADF relocated<br />

most of its activities to DR Congo.<br />

When the Beni massacres started<br />

in October 2014, with most of<br />

the victims hacked to death, the<br />

ADF was quickly branded the culprit<br />

by both Congolese authorities<br />

and Monusco.<br />

Army troops involved?<br />

Many ADF recruits – who were<br />

drawn this year from Tanzania,<br />

Burundi, Kenya and as far as Somalia<br />

– were not hardcore ideologues<br />

but young Muslims lured<br />

by the promise of going to study in<br />

Saudi Arabia, an intelligence agent<br />

and civil society source said.<br />

Meanwhile, the ADF has not<br />

claimed any of the Beni massacres,<br />

and no experts working on DR<br />

Congo have found a link between<br />

Donald Trump<br />

Mbuji-Mayi<br />

ZAMBIA<br />

250 km<br />

S. SUDAN<br />

Lubumbashi<br />

THE DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO<br />

A continent-country abounding in natural riches and human crises<br />

UGANDA<br />

Goma<br />

Bukavu<br />

RWANDA<br />

BURUNDI<br />

Lake<br />

Tanganyika<br />

TANZANIA<br />

1,100 minerals and<br />

precious metals, including<br />

Gold Diamonds Coltan<br />

Pewter Copper, cobalt<br />

the group and the global jihadist<br />

underground.<br />

A group run by US researcher<br />

Jason Stearns published a report<br />

in March claiming several distinct<br />

groups “appear to be involved in<br />

the massacres”, including soldiers<br />

from the regular army.<br />

It said members of the Congolese<br />

army, former rebels from the<br />

RCD-K/ML group – who held the<br />

area during the 1998-2003 Second<br />

Congo War – and local militias were<br />

all involved in the mass killings.<br />

‘Why these horrible killings?’<br />

In an interview, Beni’s Mayor<br />

Bwanakawa Nyonyi said he believes<br />

the massacres are carried<br />

5<br />

2.3 million km 2 of land<br />

80 x the size of former<br />

colonial power Belgium<br />

Huge hydraulic power<br />

potential<br />

Congo River, 4,700 km<br />

Africa’s 2 nd longest river<br />

Lake Tanganyika, 18,880 km 2<br />

Africa’s largest freshwater<br />

reserve. As big as Belgium<br />

Exceptional<br />

biodiversity<br />

natural World Heritage Sites<br />

152 million hectares of forest<br />

11,000 plant species<br />

more than 1,000 bird species<br />

and 400 species of mammal<br />

REUTERS<br />

But the country endured<br />

2 regional wars and the east<br />

is controlled by armed militia<br />

Raia Mutomboki (DRC)<br />

Mai-Mai (DRC)<br />

ADF (Ugandan)<br />

FDLR (Rwandan Hutu)<br />

FNL (Burundian)<br />

Of its 71 million<br />

people, nearly 2 mln<br />

are internal refugees<br />

88% live in<br />

abject poverty<br />

and fewer than 10%<br />

have access to electricity<br />

and drinking water<br />

And it natural<br />

heritage<br />

is endangered,<br />

particularly its<br />

iconic Great Apes<br />

Mountain gorillas<br />

out by a nebulous group, with<br />

politically-motivated “Congolese<br />

hands” behind them. He refused<br />

to say more about the suspects or<br />

their motives.<br />

In explaining the violence,<br />

some have cited struggles for control<br />

of trafficking in various industries<br />

like timber, agricultural produce<br />

or minerals in a region with<br />

extremely rich potential.<br />

A group of UN experts has repeatedly<br />

questioned whether the<br />

Congolese military was involved<br />

in the trafficking in various industries<br />

or in some massacres. The<br />

group has also incriminated local<br />

militias in some killings that were<br />

allegedly linked to land disputes. •<br />

9<br />

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 28, <strong>2016</strong><br />

USA<br />

Trump taps Bossert for<br />

counter-terrorism post<br />

DT<br />

US President-elect Donald Trump<br />

on Tuesday announced that<br />

Thomas Bossert, former deputy<br />

homeland security adviser to President<br />

George W Bush, would be his<br />

White House adviser on security<br />

and counter-terrorism issues,<br />

according to a statement. As assistant<br />

to the president for homeland<br />

security and counter-terrorism,<br />

Bossert would be Trump’s top<br />

counter-terrorism chief. REUTERS<br />

THE AMERICAS<br />

Argentine finance<br />

minister sacked<br />

Argentine President Mauricio Macri<br />

sacked his Finance Minister Alfonso<br />

Prat-Gay on Monday, shaking up<br />

his economic team amid a stubborn<br />

recession that has made his centerright<br />

reforms deeply unpopular.<br />

Nicolas Dujovne, a respected<br />

economist, will take over as finance<br />

minister. Luis Caputo, who previously<br />

served Prat-Gay as budget<br />

secretary, will take over the newly<br />

created budget ministry. AFP<br />

UK<br />

Netanyahu snubs May<br />

over UN settlements vote<br />

Israel’s prime minister, Benjamin<br />

Netanyahu, has apparently snubbed<br />

Theresa May over the UK’s support<br />

of a highly critical UN resolution<br />

condemning Israeli settlement building.<br />

Reports in the Israeli media said<br />

Netanyahu had told ministers at his<br />

weekly cabinet meeting on Sunday<br />

that he did not intend to meet May<br />

in Davos at the forthcoming World<br />

Economic Forum. THE GUARDIAN<br />

EUROPE<br />

Romania’s first female,<br />

Muslim PM rejected<br />

Romania’s president sparked<br />

fresh political turmoil Tuesday<br />

after rejecting a proposal by the<br />

election-winning leftist party to<br />

name the EU country’s first female<br />

and first Muslim prime minister.<br />

Klaus Iohannis gave no reasons for<br />

his rejection of Sevil Shhaideh, put<br />

forward by the Social Democrats,<br />

but there was speculation that it<br />

may be due to her Syrian husband’s<br />

background. AFP<br />

AFRICA<br />

Somalia swears in new<br />

MPs amid vote criticism<br />

Somalia on Tuesday swore in new<br />

lawmakers after weeks of voting<br />

in a complex political process seen<br />

as its most democratic election in<br />

nearly five decades, despite significant<br />

flaws. The vote for president<br />

has been put off several times as a<br />

result of delays in the election of<br />

lawmakers due to clan disputes,<br />

accusations of fraud, and organisational<br />

challenges. REUTERS


10<br />

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 28, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

World<br />

INSIGHT<br />

South Korea ruling party split could<br />

provide opening for UN chief Ban<br />

• Reuters, Seoul<br />

A South Korean ruling party faction<br />

said on Tuesday it would form a<br />

new party, and key members said<br />

they hoped outgoing UN Secretary-General<br />

Ban Ki-moon would<br />

join it to launch a widely expected<br />

bid to become president.<br />

If Ban joined the new party, it<br />

would give him a conservative platform<br />

while distancing himself from<br />

the ruling Saenuri Party of President<br />

Park Geun-hye, which has become<br />

tainted by a corruption scandal that<br />

led to a parliamentary impeachment<br />

vote against her this month.<br />

The 29 lawmakers defecting<br />

from Park’s Saenuri Party were<br />

among those who supported the<br />

parliamentary motion to impeach<br />

her over the influence-peddling<br />

scandal, which was passed overwhelmingly<br />

on <strong>December</strong> 9.<br />

Some analysts expect the new<br />

party to become the country’s main<br />

conservative force and further defections<br />

to it from Park’s party were<br />

likely, especially if Ban joined.<br />

“We are hoping Secretary-General<br />

Ban Ki-moon will join the New<br />

Conservative Party for Reform, and<br />

if he joins, it will be right that he<br />

would compete in a fair primary,”<br />

Yoo Seong-min, a member of the<br />

new party and a possible presidential<br />

contender, told TV station SBS, using<br />

the new party’s tentative name.<br />

In a Realmeter poll released on<br />

Monday, 23.3% of respondents supported<br />

Ban, just ahead of the liberal<br />

Democratic Party’s Moon Jae-in, at<br />

23.1%.<br />

The defections cut the number<br />

of seats held by Saenuri to fewer<br />

than 100 in the 300-member chamber.<br />

The Saenuri unexpectedly lost<br />

its majority in April parliamentary<br />

elections.<br />

Ban, 72, has not declared an intention<br />

to run for president, only<br />

saying he would devote himself to<br />

the country after his tenure ends<br />

this month after 10 years.<br />

Nevertheless, he had until recently<br />

been widely expected to<br />

run for the top job as a member of<br />

Park’s party.<br />

Joining forces?<br />

Ban could opt to form his own<br />

group, with the intention of later<br />

joining forces with the new conservative<br />

party, saving him from<br />

having to run in the new party’s<br />

primary contest, Kim said, an arrangement<br />

which is not unusual in<br />

Korean politics.<br />

“Everyone remaining in the party<br />

is calculating what their next<br />

move should be,” Kim said.<br />

“Saenuri has lost its identity and<br />

the new party will take the lead<br />

among conservatives.”<br />

The Constitutional Court has<br />

up to 180 days to uphold or overturn<br />

the impeachment vote against<br />

Park, who has been stripped of her<br />

powers in the meantime.<br />

If Park’s impeachment is upheld,<br />

United Nations Secretary General Ban Ki-moon<br />

a presidential election will be held in<br />

60 days. An election for the five-year<br />

single-term presidency is currently<br />

scheduled for <strong>December</strong> 20, 2017.<br />

The head of the minority People’s<br />

Party, which holds 38 seats in<br />

parliament, has also said it would<br />

welcome Ban.<br />

Over the years, South Korean<br />

parties have often broken up and<br />

REUTERS<br />

reformed in new guises.<br />

Ban has been coy about his<br />

plans, other than saying he will return<br />

to South Korea on Jan. 15.<br />

“I will devote my whole body to<br />

work hard if what I have seen and experienced<br />

as the UN secretary-general<br />

helps develop the Republic of<br />

Korea,” Ban told Korean media last<br />

week at the United Nations. •<br />

Taiwan warns of<br />

growing threats<br />

from China<br />

• AFP, Taipei<br />

Taiwan’s defence minister warned<br />

Tuesday that enemy threats were<br />

growing daily after China’s aircraft<br />

carrier and a flotilla of other warships<br />

passed south of the island in<br />

an exercise as tensions rise.<br />

After sailing south of Taiwan<br />

itself, the Liaoning and five other<br />

warships on Monday passed the<br />

Taiwan-administered Dongsha Islands<br />

in the South China Sea also<br />

claimed by Beijing, according to<br />

Taiwan’s defence ministry.<br />

The naval drills are seen as a show<br />

of strength by Beijing as its relations<br />

worsen with Taiwan and the United<br />

States, following a protocol-breaking<br />

telephone conversation between Taiwanese<br />

President Tsai Ing-wen and<br />

US President-elect Donald Trump.<br />

Chinese media had earlier reported<br />

that the carrier was headed<br />

for the Pacific on exercise for the<br />

first time along with its escort ships.<br />

It was the latest in a series of recent<br />

exercises staged by China, after<br />

its military aircraft passed near<br />

Taiwan on <strong>December</strong> 10 for the second<br />

time in less than a month.<br />

Taiwan’s defence minister Feng<br />

Shih-kuan said Tuesday, during a<br />

promotion ceremony for generals,<br />

that threats from the enemy were<br />

growing daily.<br />

Ties between Taiwan and China<br />

have turned increasingly frosty<br />

since Tsai’s election victory in<br />

January. Beijing has cut off official<br />

communication with her government,<br />

which took office in May, after<br />

it refused to publicly accept the<br />

“one China” concept. •<br />

FACTBOX<br />

Black boxes: A treasure trove of data for air crash probes<br />

Authorities announced Tuesday<br />

that one of the black boxes of a Syria-bound<br />

Russian military plane that<br />

crashed into the Black Sea with 92<br />

people onboard on Christmas Day, has<br />

been found at a depth of 17 metres,<br />

some 1.6km from the shore.<br />

After finding possible survivors and<br />

victim remains, the first priority of aircrash<br />

investigators is to locate the black<br />

boxes, a duo of data recorders that can<br />

hold vital clues on why an aircraft went<br />

down.<br />

Despite their name, the boxes that<br />

hold a plane’s flight data and cockpit<br />

voice recordings are actually bright orange<br />

with white reflective strips to make<br />

them easier to spot among debris.<br />

Made of hard-to-destroy materials,<br />

all commercial planes are obliged to<br />

have them on board.<br />

According to experts, black boxes explain<br />

the causes of nearly 90% of plane<br />

crashes.<br />

BLACK BOXES (FLIGHT RECORDERS)<br />

CVR<br />

Casing<br />

Can withstand<br />

1 hour at 1,100°C<br />

1 month<br />

immersed in water<br />

at a depth<br />

of 6,000 metres<br />

FDR<br />

Flight Data Recorder<br />

Records technical flight<br />

data including temperature,<br />

speed, altitude and trajectory<br />

25 hours of recording time<br />

Source: BEA<br />

Cockpit Voice Recorder<br />

Records conversations<br />

between crew members<br />

and with air traffic control<br />

2 hours of recording time<br />

Underwater<br />

locator beacon<br />

Emits ultrasonic<br />

pulse on immersion<br />

for up to 90 days.<br />

Pinger detectible<br />

2 km from surface<br />

The gadget was developed in the<br />

1950s by an Australian scientist, David<br />

Ronald de Mey Warren, who helped<br />

probe a crash of a De Havilland Comet –<br />

the first commercial jetliner.<br />

The first box he designed, inspired by<br />

a miniature voice recorder he saw at a<br />

trade fair, worked with magnetic recording<br />

tape – nowadays they are digitised.<br />

Not indestructible<br />

Each black box comprises two units: a<br />

digital flight data recorder (FDR) to record<br />

the plane’s speed, altitude and direction,<br />

and the cockpit voice recorder<br />

(CVR) to note conversations of the pilots<br />

and ground or cabin crew as well as any<br />

alarms, engine noise, explosions, pops<br />

or thuds.<br />

The FDR can hold about 25 hours of<br />

information, the CVR some two hours.<br />

The FDR and CVR can be housed in<br />

separate boxes – usually kept at the back<br />

of the aircraft where they are more likely<br />

to survive a crash – or combined into<br />

one.<br />

Mandatory since the 1960s on commercial<br />

flights, black boxes are encased<br />

in hardened steel or titanium boxes designed<br />

to survive high-speed impact and<br />

pressure, intense post-crash heat, or<br />

lengthy underwater submersion.<br />

Each device is made to resist heat<br />

up to 1,100°C for an hour and 10 hours<br />

smouldering at a lower 260 C, or to survive<br />

underwater as deep as 6,100 metres.<br />

But they are not indestructible and<br />

are often badly damaged.<br />

Analysing black box data can take<br />

days or even weeks, depending on their<br />

state.<br />

Each box is fitted with an acoustic<br />

location beacon or “pinger”, which can<br />

emit a signal for up to a month.<br />

One device weighs about five to<br />

10kg, and is the size of a shoe box. •<br />

Source: AFP


World<br />

Turkey opens first trial of July 15 coup suspects<br />

• Reuters, Silivri, Turkey<br />

The first trial related to Turkey’s<br />

failed coup on July started on Tuesday,<br />

with 29 police officers facing<br />

charges of disobeying orders on the<br />

July night rogue soldiers attempted<br />

to overthrow the government and<br />

killed some 240 people.<br />

Since the failed coup, more than<br />

100,000 people have been sacked or<br />

suspended in a widespread crackdown<br />

targeting the military, police,<br />

civil service and private sector. Some<br />

40,000 people have been arrested.<br />

Security was tight at the courthouse<br />

in Silivri, west of Istanbul,<br />

including a heavy police presence.<br />

Reporters were not allowed to bring<br />

cameras and other equipment into<br />

the building.<br />

The police officers are charged<br />

with disobeying orders to defend<br />

President Tayyip Erdogan’s palace<br />

in Istanbul on the night of the July<br />

15 coup, state-run Anadolu Agency<br />

said. Lawyers for the 29 defendants<br />

could not immediately be reached<br />

to say whether they would deny the<br />

charges.<br />

During the attempted coup,<br />

rogue soldiers commandeered<br />

tanks, helicopters and warplanes in<br />

Istanbul and Ankara and attacked<br />

parliament and other institutions.<br />

Prosecutors are seeking three life<br />

11<br />

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 28, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

sentences for 21 of the policemen<br />

and sentences of between 7-1/2 to 15<br />

years in prison for the other eight,<br />

Anadolu said.<br />

While Tuesday’s trial is the first<br />

related to the coup, it does not include<br />

the alleged ringleaders, who<br />

are due to go on trial, probably next<br />

year, in Ankara. •


14<br />

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 28, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

Basic Bank to<br />

get Tk2600cr<br />

bonds in<br />

installments<br />

• Asif Shawkat Kallol<br />

Finance Minister AMA Muhith<br />

has refused to hand over<br />

Tk2600cr bonds to the Basic<br />

Bank in one go.<br />

The minister came up with<br />

the decision at a meeting of<br />

the governing body of Climate<br />

Change Trust Fund held at the<br />

Ministry of Environment and<br />

Forest yesterday.<br />

The minister said: “We<br />

cannot provide Tk2600cr to<br />

the bank in cash but we will<br />

provide it in bonds. And finance<br />

ministry will provide<br />

the bonds in different slots of<br />

Tk500cr and Tk600cr.”<br />

“We cannot stop providing<br />

support to the bank even if it is<br />

bankrupt,” he added.<br />

Muhith said the ministry<br />

had to provide funds in this regard<br />

as the government decided<br />

to keep the Basic Bank operational<br />

despite its bankruptcy.<br />

Last year, Basic Bank received<br />

Tk2300cr in aid from<br />

the finance ministry. •<br />

Business<br />

Oil steadies above $55 ahead of<br />

supply cut deal<br />

• Reuters<br />

Oil steadied above $55 a barrel yesterday,<br />

drawing support from expectations<br />

of tighter supply once<br />

the first output cut deal between<br />

OPEC and non-OPEC producers in<br />

15 years takes effect on Sunday.<br />

Jan 1 is the official start of the<br />

deal agreed by the Organisation<br />

of Petroleum Exporting Countries<br />

and several non-OPEC producers<br />

to lower production by almost 1.8<br />

million barrels per day (bpd).<br />

Brent crude LCOc1 was unchanged<br />

at $55.16 a barrel at 1<strong>12</strong>8<br />

GMT (6:28 am ET). The global<br />

benchmark reached $57.89 on Dec<br />

<strong>12</strong>, the highest since July 2015. US<br />

crude CLc1 gained 15 cents to $53.17.<br />

There was no trading on Monday<br />

after the Christmas holiday, and<br />

volume was expected to be light<br />

on Tuesday. Crude may struggle to<br />

rally much further before evidence<br />

is available of OPEC’s compliance<br />

with the cuts, analysts said.<br />

“To go above $60 is going to be<br />

difficult. We’re already close to<br />

the top rather than the bottom of<br />

the range right now,” said Olivier<br />

Jakob, oil analyst at Petromatrix.<br />

“From January, we’ll start to<br />

A PetroChina gasoline-station attendant pumps fuel into a car in Beijing<br />

have a better idea about the level of<br />

OPEC production. That is going to<br />

be more and more of a focus.”<br />

Major OPEC members such as<br />

Saudi Arabia and Iraq have informed<br />

customers of lower supplies. But<br />

Libya and Nigeria - which are exempt<br />

from reductions because conflict<br />

has curbed their output - have<br />

been increasing production.<br />

Libyan output was 622,000 bpd<br />

on Monday, up slightly from levels<br />

recorded before an armed faction<br />

agreed to lift a two-year blockade<br />

REUTERS<br />

on major western pipelines on Dec<br />

14, the National Oil Corporation<br />

(NOC) said.<br />

While the outright price of crude<br />

is being supported by the prospect<br />

of lower supplies, the impact in the<br />

physical market will probably differ<br />

according to the type of crude.<br />

Price differentials for lighter<br />

crudes could weaken once the supply<br />

cut comes into force as producers<br />

are expected to trim back output<br />

of their heavier grades, analysts at<br />

JBC Energy said in a report. •<br />

‘Monte dei Paschi<br />

bailout must be<br />

carefully weighed’<br />

• Reuters<br />

European Central Bank policymaker<br />

Jens Weidmann said plans for a<br />

state bailout of Italian bank Monte<br />

dei Paschi di Siena should be<br />

weighed carefully as many questions<br />

remain to be answered, according<br />

to German newspaper Bild.<br />

“For the measures planned by<br />

the Italian government the bank<br />

has to be financially healthy at its<br />

core. The money cannot be used<br />

to cover losses that are already expected,”<br />

Bild quoted Weidmann as<br />

saying in a summary of an article<br />

due to be published today. He said<br />

there must be a risk of severe economic<br />

turbulence, adding: “All this<br />

must be carefully examined.”<br />

The Italian government approved<br />

a decree on Friday to bail<br />

out Monte dei Paschi after the<br />

world’s oldest bank failed to win<br />

investor backing for a desperately<br />

needed capital increase.<br />

Monte dei Paschi emerged as<br />

the weakest of some 51 European<br />

banks subjected to stress tests<br />

earlier this year by the ECB. It was<br />

given until the end of the year to<br />

sort out its problems or face being<br />

wound down. •


Business 15<br />

DT<br />

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 28, <strong>2016</strong><br />

CORPORATE NEWS<br />

British American Tobacco Bangladesh (BATB) secure first position in<br />

ICSB National Award for Corporate Governance Excellence 2015 in<br />

Manufacturing Companies Category for practicing good governance<br />

for 3rd time in a row. BATB Chairman Golam Mainuddin and Managing<br />

Director Shehzad Munim received the award from Prime Minister’s<br />

Advisor Dr Mashiur Rahman at a grand ceremony held at Grand Ballroom,<br />

Pan Pacific Sonargaon Hotel in the city recently.<br />

Southeast Bank Limited has recently opened its <strong>12</strong>8th branch at Pirujali<br />

Road, Manipur Bazar in Gazipur, said a press release. The bank’s AMD,<br />

Muhammad Shahjahan inaugurated the branch .<br />

Pubali Bank Limited has recently opened its 449th branch at Shibchar<br />

in Madaripur, said a press release. Member of parliament, Noor-E-<br />

Alam Chowdhury inaugurated the branch at the presence of the bank’s<br />

director, Syed Moazzem Hussain .<br />

S.A.M. Hossain has been elected<br />

as Vice Chairman of Standard<br />

Bank Limited. SAM Hossain has<br />

recently been elected as vice<br />

chairperson of Standard Bank<br />

Limited, said a press release. He is<br />

the chairperson of Victor Group .<br />

Md Monzur Mofiz has recently<br />

joined Dutch-Bangla Bank Limited<br />

as a deputy managing director,<br />

said a press release. Prior to his<br />

joining, Mofiz was working as<br />

SEVP of City Bank Limited. He has<br />

overall 23 years of experience.


16<br />

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 28, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

Event<br />

Model UN summit held in Dhaka<br />

• Aaqib Md Shatil<br />

“We need to work together;<br />

after all, it is United Nations,<br />

not divided nations” - Anika<br />

Anwar, an eleventh grader from<br />

Adamjee Cantonment College,<br />

who was representing Angola in<br />

the Historical Crisis Committee,<br />

a specialised committee of the<br />

just concluded Dhaka University<br />

National Model UN <strong>2016</strong><br />

conference, was found encouraging<br />

her fellow delegates to come<br />

together to find a way out to the<br />

crisis they were given to work with.<br />

Like every other year since<br />

20<strong>12</strong>, Dhaka University Model<br />

UN Association (DUNMUN)<br />

organised the prestigious MUN<br />

of the country, Dhaka University<br />

National Model UN conference.<br />

It was the fifth session of the first<br />

ever university-based Model UN<br />

conference in Bangladesh.<br />

With the theme, “Embarking<br />

SDG implementation for peaceful<br />

coexistence,” the conference<br />

was aimed at extracting out the<br />

best possible ways to embark<br />

the implementation of the 17<br />

sustainable development goals<br />

with a view to achieving peaceful<br />

coexistence.<br />

A simulation of the UN<br />

General Assembly, the summit<br />

is driven by the urge to provide<br />

solutions for the problem the<br />

delegates are given. Each of the<br />

committee discusses the agenda,<br />

make arguments on behalf of<br />

their country and come up with<br />

a resolution that includes the<br />

solution to the problem. Thus,<br />

unlike most of the seminars or<br />

conferences, Model UN not only<br />

discusses the problems, but also<br />

strives to find a solution to these<br />

problems.<br />

This year, DUNMUN Secretariat<br />

received thousands of delegate<br />

applications from 151 institutions<br />

across the globe, and among<br />

them, only 500 were selected as<br />

delegates.<br />

DUNMUN <strong>2016</strong> had 10<br />

committees that were tasked to<br />

discuss a total of 43 agendas in<br />

four days. Around 500 delegates,<br />

from Bangladesh, India, Nepal,<br />

Somalia, and Sierra Leone came<br />

together at the University of<br />

Dhaka to express their views<br />

on SDG implementation for<br />

peaceful coexistence, on behalf<br />

of their assigned countries from<br />

<strong>December</strong> 19 to <strong>December</strong> 22.<br />

While arguing, the delegates,<br />

mostly students from different<br />

universities of the world,<br />

came forward with exclusive<br />

information, perspectives and<br />

expressed their views on the<br />

respective agenda.<br />

While discussing in the UNICEF<br />

PHOTO: COURTESY<br />

A simulation of the UN General Assembly, the summit is<br />

driven by the urge to provide solutions for the problem the<br />

delegates are given<br />

committee, the delegate of<br />

Germany, Mrittunjoy Das, opined,<br />

“It is a grave misconception<br />

that all child labour is forced.”<br />

“Rather,” he added, “the<br />

definition of child is subjective<br />

from one country to another.”<br />

On the other hand, the<br />

delegate of Russia contradicted<br />

this statement and urged all the<br />

PHOTO: COURTESY<br />

nations to ensure education for<br />

all to stop child labour.<br />

Tanjim Ul Islam, who was a<br />

delegate in NATO, recalled his<br />

experience of DUNMUN <strong>2016</strong><br />

saying: “I got to learn many<br />

important things throughout<br />

the sessions. It was an excellent<br />

opportunity to brush up on my<br />

diplomacy and teamwork skills.”<br />

However, DUNMUN was not<br />

all about debates and arguments,<br />

rather, this year it had three<br />

cultural nights. Popular musical<br />

band Arbovirus rocked the night<br />

of <strong>December</strong> 21 in the DUNMUN<br />

Concert along with Ganpoka.<br />

The closing ceremony of the<br />

conference was held on <strong>December</strong><br />

22 after the closing plenary<br />

session, which was presided<br />

over by Plenary President<br />

Wahiduzzaman Siddique. Closing<br />

and Award Giving Ceremony was<br />

attended by State Minister for the<br />

Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Md<br />

Shahriar Alam, MP.<br />

The minister appreciated the<br />

initiative saying that he is very<br />

happy to see so many future<br />

diplomats under one roof during<br />

his speech as the chief guest. He<br />

thanked the President of UNYSAB<br />

Mohammad Mamun Mia and<br />

Secretary General of DUNMUN<br />

<strong>2016</strong>, Mr Ashabul Mahmud for<br />

giving him the opportunity to<br />

address such an enthusiastic<br />

crowd.<br />

Among dozens of MUN<br />

conferences, on the question<br />

what made DUNMUN different<br />

from others, Tanjim Ferdous,<br />

the Chairperson of UNICEF<br />

said: “DUNMUN is the most<br />

consistent, well planed and wellorganised<br />

Model UN conference in<br />

Bangladesh.”•


Project<br />

17<br />

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 28, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

A future investment<br />

Save the Children’s campaign to ensure sufficient, equitable and efficient investment in children<br />

• Afroza Sharmin<br />

To ensure all rights of children<br />

in the country, the Government<br />

has to take measures to the<br />

maximum extent of its available<br />

resources – as specified in Article<br />

4 of the UN Convention on the<br />

Rights of the Child (UNCRC). In<br />

doing so, the Government must<br />

ensure sufficient, equitable and<br />

efficient public investment in<br />

children. As UNCRC suggests, the<br />

state should produce a budget<br />

for children, and make children<br />

visible in Government’s allocation<br />

and spending of resources. The<br />

Government must also involve<br />

children in the budget decision<br />

making process.<br />

The ‘UN Committee on the<br />

Rights of the Child’ adopted<br />

General Comment No. 19 on public<br />

budgeting for the realisation of<br />

children’s rights in June <strong>2016</strong>,<br />

which is the first UN document<br />

that provides detailed guidance to<br />

states on the issue of investing in<br />

children.<br />

Save the Children in Bangladesh<br />

has initiated high level discussion<br />

around the General Comment<br />

and the issue of investment in<br />

children by organising a seminar<br />

titled ‘UNCRC General Comment<br />

on public budgeting for the<br />

realisation of children’s rights<br />

and Bangladesh’s Progress’<br />

on <strong>December</strong> 26 at CIRDAP<br />

International Conference Center,<br />

Dhaka. The State Minister of<br />

Finance, M A Mannan, addressed<br />

the seminar as chief guest<br />

while Rasheda K Chowdhury,<br />

former Advisor to the Caretaker<br />

Government and Executive<br />

Director, CAMPE, was the special<br />

guest. Mohammad Muslim<br />

Chowdhury, Additional Secretary,<br />

Ministry of Finance, and Tahmina<br />

Begum NDC, Joint Secretary,<br />

Ministry of Women and Children<br />

Affairs, also spoke as special<br />

guests at the event. Dr Ishtiaq<br />

Mannan, Deputy Country Director<br />

of Save the Children in Bangladesh<br />

chaired the seminar. Ashiq Iqbal,<br />

Public Finance Advisor of Save the<br />

Children in Bangladesh made the<br />

keynote presentation.<br />

The General Comment 19<br />

relates to all rights recognised<br />

in the UNCRC including those of<br />

health and nutrition, education,<br />

protection and social protection.<br />

While the General Comment<br />

speaks about state responsibilities<br />

to invest in children in relation<br />

to the UNCRC, it will also help<br />

the Government deliver on<br />

commitments made to children<br />

in the Sustainable Development<br />

Goals (SDGs), noted the<br />

discussants of the seminar.<br />

Therefore, it is important that<br />

the guidelines are incorporated<br />

in the budget-making process of<br />

the government. But at the same<br />

time, it is also important that<br />

the civil society engages in its<br />

implementation, as emphasised<br />

by the General Comment itself.<br />

In Bangladesh, the<br />

Government, for the second<br />

time, has prepared the ‘Child<br />

Budget’ in FY 2015-16. The<br />

discussants recognised the Child<br />

Budget as a milestone towards<br />

public investment upholding the<br />

principle of best interest of the<br />

child, making children visible in<br />

the national budget. However,<br />

it was also stressed that detail<br />

allocations included in the<br />

Child Budget are yet to be made<br />

public which is critical to ensure<br />

transparency and civil society<br />

engagement in implementation<br />

tracking. Save the Children noted<br />

that about 15% of the national<br />

budget for the current fiscal<br />

year is allocated for children<br />

either directly or indirectly, and<br />

significantly higher social sector<br />

allocation per capita has been<br />

made compared to last year,<br />

which is a positive move from a<br />

child rights perspective.<br />

Speakers emphasised that child<br />

participation must be ensured<br />

in the budget decision making<br />

process. Save the Children made<br />

specific call to the government<br />

to hold pre-budget consultation<br />

with children and organisations<br />

working for them which is already<br />

happening with other professional<br />

groups every year. To note, the<br />

General Comment explicitly calls<br />

on the governments to ensure<br />

The ‘UN Committee on the Rights of the Child’ adopted General<br />

Comment No. 19 on public budgeting for the realisation of children’s<br />

rights in June <strong>2016</strong>, which is the first UN document that provides<br />

detailed guidance to states on the issue of investing in children<br />

child participation in the budget<br />

making process, particularly the<br />

vulnerable children who find<br />

it difficult to make their voices<br />

heard.<br />

The General Comment<br />

particularly emphasises on the<br />

principle of non-discrimination<br />

and calls upon the Government<br />

to identify excluded groups,<br />

assess how resource allocation<br />

Photo: Courtesy<br />

differentially impacts them and<br />

take budgetary measures to<br />

address them. Save the Children<br />

suggested that disaggregated<br />

budget information by geographic<br />

locations is as critical as age<br />

and gender specific ones to this<br />

end. It was suggested that the<br />

Government should not only<br />

bring back the ‘District Budget’<br />

reporting, but should aim at<br />

disaggregation of the budget<br />

further down the line at the<br />

Upazila level, and if possible at the<br />

Union level.<br />

Through the ‘Every Last<br />

Child’ global campaign, Save<br />

the Children calls on the to<br />

Government and decision makers<br />

for fair finance and accountability<br />

to children in Bangladesh.<br />

With such an aim, Save the<br />

Children is engaging with the<br />

Government, national and<br />

international organisations and<br />

the civil society to discuss the<br />

General Comment on public<br />

budgeting for the realisation<br />

of child rights which will be<br />

instrumental in the country’s<br />

journey ahead with the<br />

sustainable development<br />

agenda.•


18<br />

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 28, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

Feature<br />

| exhibition |<br />

Colour & Click<br />

• Sabiha Akond Rupa<br />

On a winter afternoon, the<br />

exclusive beauty salon, Divine<br />

Beauty Lounge arranged a unique<br />

portrait exhibition. Makeup<br />

maestro, Bapon Rahman<br />

collaborated with young talented<br />

photographer, Anwar Hossain<br />

Enam, for the first time. The<br />

photographer’s ingenious eyes<br />

have captured not just the beauty<br />

| companies |<br />

of makeover, but the soul of his<br />

subjects as well.<br />

Divine Beauty Lounge believes<br />

that, “Every single face is a<br />

canvas.” Bapon Rahman, the<br />

man who has been painting on<br />

live canvas for the last 25 years,<br />

presented his wide range of<br />

makeovers through this portrait<br />

exhibition. He has used colours<br />

to embrace beauty at its finest,<br />

forgetting the limits. “We are<br />

usually accustomed to seeing the<br />

typical and traditional look on a<br />

bride, but I have tried to create<br />

something different,” said Bapon<br />

Rahman.<br />

Sangeeta Khan, the managing<br />

partner of Divine Beauty<br />

Lounge, said, “Bapon Rahman<br />

is a multi-talented artist. He<br />

isn’t only a make-up artist but<br />

also has been creating different<br />

looks with make-up. The young<br />

photographer, Anwar Hossain<br />

Enam’s photographs also speak<br />

his talent. Divine Beauty Lounge<br />

brought out their talents through<br />

this exhibition.”<br />

The two-day long portrait<br />

exhibition was inaugurated by the<br />

beauty expert, Kaniz Almas Khan<br />

and the famous photographer,<br />

Chanchal Mahmud, on <strong>December</strong><br />

17 at the gallery of Bay’s<br />

Edgewater. At the inauguration<br />

ceremony, Divine Beauty Lounge<br />

also introduced internationally<br />

renowned model, Priya Jannatul,<br />

as the brand ambassador who will<br />

be representing the beauty salon<br />

all over the country. •<br />

Photos: Courtesy<br />

Top five companies hiring in <strong>December</strong><br />

Looking forward to kick start<br />

your career in Bangladesh with an<br />

amazing work culture? Everjobs.<br />

com.bd reveals top five companies<br />

with the most awesome<br />

opportunities during the month of<br />

<strong>December</strong>.<br />

Anwar Group of Industries<br />

Anwar Group of Industries has<br />

a glorious business heritage, a<br />

glittering present and a sparkling<br />

future. Established in 1834, the<br />

Group takes pride in the success<br />

of its associating companies that<br />

includes composite textile, jute,<br />

financial services like banks and<br />

insurance, building materials, real<br />

estate, home decor, engineering,<br />

trading, and automobiles. The<br />

Group (including the associating<br />

companies) employs over <strong>12</strong>,000<br />

dedicated people, whom it<br />

considers the backbone of all the<br />

success. Apply now and be a part<br />

of this glorious business heritage!<br />

BRAC<br />

BRAC, an international<br />

development organisation based<br />

in Bangladesh, is the largest<br />

non-governmental development<br />

organisation in the world, in terms<br />

of its number of employees as of<br />

September <strong>2016</strong>. Established in<br />

1972, after the independence of<br />

Bangladesh, BRAC is present in<br />

all 64 districts of the country, as<br />

well as 13 other countries in Asia,<br />

Africa, and the Americas. Today,<br />

BRAC operates 16 financially and<br />

socially profitable enterprises<br />

across health, agriculture,<br />

livestock, fisheries, education,<br />

green energy and retail sectors,<br />

making significant contribution<br />

to the local economy through<br />

creation of market linkages,<br />

entrepreneurs and employment<br />

opportunities. Apply now and join<br />

the world’s biggest family!<br />

Pran Group<br />

Pran is the largest food and<br />

nutrition company of Bangladesh.<br />

Established in 1981, the company<br />

is now exporting to a total of<br />

95 countries. Pran has grown<br />

enormously in both size and<br />

potential, with the company now<br />

boasting a number of plants across<br />

the country that are responsible<br />

for agro processing and plastic<br />

packaging. The company employs<br />

38,000 people, in addition to a<br />

dealership base of 22,000. With<br />

plans to increase its product<br />

portfolio further, these numbers<br />

are bound to increase, meaning<br />

that the vacancies in Pran’s<br />

Bangladesh office are going to go<br />

up. Don’t miss out and apply now!<br />

Rancon Motors<br />

Rancon Motor Bikes Ltd (RMBL) is<br />

the latest venture of Rangs group,<br />

one of the premier conglomerates<br />

in Bangladesh. They have signed<br />

an agreement with Suzuki<br />

Motor Corporation, Japan, to<br />

manufacture and distribute its<br />

two wheeler products throughout<br />

Bangladesh. RMBL shall be<br />

synonymous for all motorcycle<br />

related things – by igniting the<br />

burning passion that riders desire.<br />

After all, a true rider knows that<br />

it is all about “A Way of Life”, a<br />

commercial launched in 2014.<br />

Apply now and take your career to<br />

the top gear!<br />

SELISE<br />

Selise’s value proposition revolves<br />

around consumer-centric<br />

cloud and mobile solutions<br />

in financial services, smart<br />

government, telecommunication,<br />

entertainment and others. The<br />

company’s creative forces are<br />

distributed across Zürich, Dhaka,<br />

Thimphu and Dubai, delivering<br />

to 8 countries spread across 3<br />

continents. Selise is different<br />

from traditional software<br />

firms, who start to work once<br />

requirements are ready. Selise<br />

understands business and begins<br />

at the strategic level. Apply<br />

now and become a part of the<br />

“Meets Reality, Creates Future”<br />

movement.•


Biz Info<br />

19<br />

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 28, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

| ceremony |<br />

‘Sailors passing out parade’ held at BNS Titumir, Khulna<br />

The New Entry Sailors Passing out<br />

Parade- <strong>2016</strong> of Bangladesh Navy<br />

was held at BNS Titumir parade<br />

ground, Khulna on Tuesday,<br />

<strong>December</strong> 27. The Chief of Naval<br />

Staff Admiral Nizamuddin Ahmed<br />

was present as the chief guest<br />

during the parade. Later he<br />

gave out prizes among the best<br />

performers.<br />

New Sailor Md<br />

Tusharuzzaman, OD/UT got the<br />

‘CNS Trophy’ for his best all round<br />

performance among 783 sailors.<br />

Injamul Haque Polash, DE/MA-2/<br />

UT was presented ‘Comkhul<br />

Padak’ and Abdullah Al Mamun,<br />

RO (G)-2/UT has received the<br />

‘Titumir Padak’.<br />

In his address, the CNS<br />

mentioned the great contribution<br />

of the Father of the Nation,<br />

Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur<br />

Rahman with gratitude in<br />

development of Bangladesh Navy.<br />

He urged the new entry sailors<br />

to build themselves as dynamic<br />

members of the institution. He<br />

also recalled the sacrifices of<br />

naval soldiers in our liberation<br />

war and thanked the present<br />

government for its wholehearted<br />

support in the development of<br />

Navy, specially the new inclusion<br />

of two submarines in naval power.<br />

Among others, Assistant<br />

Chief of Naval Staff (Material),<br />

Commodore Commanding<br />

Khulna, Civil and military high<br />

officials of Khulna and Jessore,<br />

local dignitaries and guardians<br />

of the newly entered sailors were<br />

present on the occasion.•<br />

Photo: ISPR<br />

| awareness |<br />

Introducing Gamma Probe in the<br />

treatment of early breast cancer for the<br />

first time in Bangladesh<br />

For the treatment of early<br />

breast cancer, Gamma probe is<br />

very much essential and only<br />

available in Apollo Hospitals,<br />

Dhaka. During an operation, this<br />

instrument is used to identify<br />

suspected lymph nodes in the<br />

armpit, loaded with cancer<br />

cells, which is usually their<br />

first destination. In order to<br />

confirm the spread of cancer<br />

cells in a particular lymph<br />

node that is being removed<br />

and sent for the frozen section<br />

(histopathological section<br />

during surgery), if the cancer<br />

cells are not found, further<br />

excision of armpit tissues is not<br />

required or done. Therefore,<br />

patients can avoid major postoperative<br />

morbidities like upper<br />

limb swelling, continuous pain,<br />

infection, etc, which they may<br />

have to bear throughout their<br />

lives, in various intensities.<br />

Basically, to avoid unnecessary<br />

armpit surgery and its<br />

complications, gamma probe is<br />

Photo: Courtesy<br />

very essential.<br />

Recently, Sharmin, who is a<br />

43 year-old lady from Chittagong<br />

with breast cancer, underwent<br />

this surgery at Apollo Hospitals<br />

in Dhaka. The very next day, she<br />

was discharged with complete<br />

recovery. Apollo Hospitals,<br />

Dhaka’s well-known General,<br />

Laparoscopic and G I Surgical<br />

Oncologist Dr Mohammad Farid<br />

Hossain, is doing this procedure<br />

regularly and successfully. •<br />

| recruitment |<br />

Radisson Blu Dhaka recruits<br />

Chef Jed Archdeacon as<br />

new Executive Chef<br />

Chef Jed Archdeacon was head<br />

hunted from Australia, and flown<br />

in all the way to bring inspiration<br />

and his expert knowledge to<br />

the already well established<br />

restaurant outlets of Radisson<br />

Blu Dhaka Water Garden such as<br />

Sublime, Water Garden Brasserie,<br />

Spice & Rice and ChitChat. He<br />

started his career as a chef in<br />

his hometown in Perth, Western<br />

Australia, where he worked<br />

under the guidance of the world<br />

renowned Chef Cheong Liew,<br />

at his signature restaurants in<br />

Photo: Courtesy<br />

both Hilton Perth and<br />

Adelaide. Chef Jed left<br />

Australia on a culinary<br />

journey that had landed<br />

him working for some<br />

of the top luxury hotels<br />

and resorts throughout<br />

Asia and the Middle<br />

East. He headed the<br />

culinary operations<br />

for companies like<br />

Ritz Carlton, Hilton,<br />

Viceroy, Six Senses,<br />

COMO hotels, just to<br />

name a few; in exotic<br />

locations such as<br />

Maldives, China, Bhutan<br />

and Thailand. Chef<br />

Jed’s classical European<br />

training, accompanied<br />

by his exposure to<br />

Asian cuisines, gives<br />

him a well-rounded<br />

and open minded<br />

approach in heading up the<br />

Culinary Operations here at<br />

Radisson Blu Dhaka. Being wellversed<br />

in culinary art, Chef Jed<br />

Archdeacon possesses a natural<br />

flair for meticulous execution,<br />

spotlessness and an eye for detail.<br />

“I am excited to have Chef Jed<br />

join Radisson Blu Dhaka Water<br />

Garden,” says General Manager<br />

Mr Christoph Voegeli. We look<br />

forward to work with him and<br />

take our already popular restaurants<br />

to the next level. •


DT<br />

20<br />

Editorial<br />

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 28, <strong>2016</strong><br />

TODAY<br />

A radical change<br />

Young people start developing extreme<br />

views when they find that, in the name<br />

of upholding/safeguarding human<br />

rights, a charade is being played out<br />

PAGE 21<br />

The Russian<br />

interference<br />

Would it be worth it to retaliate against<br />

an issue such as hacking at this point?<br />

By now it would be too little too late for<br />

Obama<br />

PAGE 22<br />

RAJIB DHAR<br />

A terror-free Bangladesh<br />

We need to do<br />

something<br />

If the irksome reiterated statement of<br />

children being the ‘future of the nation’<br />

is something we can bank on, we need<br />

to create a system that allows them to<br />

be the ‘backbone of our country’<br />

PAGE 23<br />

Be heard<br />

Write to Dhaka Tribune<br />

FR Tower, 8/C Panthapath,<br />

Shukrabad, Dhaka-<strong>12</strong>07<br />

Send us your Op-Ed articles:<br />

opinion.dt@dhakatribune.com<br />

www.dhakatribune.com<br />

Join our Facebook community:<br />

https://www.facebook.com/<br />

DhakaTribune.<br />

The views expressed in opinion<br />

articles are those of the authors<br />

alone and they are not the<br />

official view of Dhaka Tribune<br />

or its publisher.<br />

The year 2017 is almost here, and with it comes hope for a<br />

Bangladesh that is well and truly free of terror.<br />

The case of Jebunnahar, the country’s first female<br />

suicide bomber, is only the latest reminder for us that<br />

terror did not end with the incident at Holey Artisan Bakery in July.<br />

To that end, the government’s effective response in tackling<br />

terrorism has been reassuring. The multiple successful raids<br />

carried out across the country this year have gone a long way<br />

towards making the citizenry feel safe.<br />

Starting with the Kallayanpur raids to the Narayanganj bust<br />

earlier this year, and with this recent raid of an Ashkona terrorist<br />

den on <strong>December</strong> 24, the law enforcement has done its job in<br />

keeping the nation secure.<br />

However, the job does not end there.<br />

The next few days are going to be crucial for our law<br />

enforcement and intelligence agencies.<br />

With New Year’s Eve only couple of days away, it is natural to<br />

suspect that terrorists would see this as an opportunity to wreak<br />

havoc over the denizens of the country’s capital city.<br />

The government has shown that it is equal to the challenge so<br />

far, and we are confident that they have matters well under control<br />

as far as the next few days are concerned.<br />

This year has been particularly grueling for us, and the country<br />

is eagerly looking forward to the coming year being free of terror.<br />

But for that we need to come together as a nation, simply relying<br />

on the government to do its part will not do.<br />

The new year is almost upon us. Our law enforcers are doing<br />

their job. Let’s do our part to keep Bangladesh terror-free.<br />

The new year is almost<br />

upon us. Our law<br />

enforcers are doing their<br />

job. Let’s do our part to<br />

keep Bangladesh terrorfree


A radical change<br />

Opinion 21<br />

Radicalism is nothing but a byproduct of misinformation coming back to haunt us<br />

DT<br />

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 28, <strong>2016</strong><br />

SERPENT<br />

IN EDEN<br />

• Towheed Feroze<br />

As a journalist, I often<br />

come across young<br />

people who are eager to<br />

listen to my views on<br />

global events which often cannot<br />

be explained unequivocally.<br />

During the invasion of Iraq and<br />

then Libya, the common questions<br />

were around the justification of<br />

these actions.<br />

While the powers involved<br />

in intervening in these states<br />

delivered relentless rhetoric about<br />

“restoration of democracy” and<br />

human rights, common educated<br />

youngsters here asked to what<br />

extent it was right to forcefully go<br />

into another country and settle<br />

someone else’s problems.<br />

I could only smile dryly and<br />

give a diplomatic answer, which<br />

was possibly opaque.<br />

Years later, both these countries<br />

are in turmoil -- the so-called<br />

“intervention” did little to improve<br />

the socio-political conditions<br />

of the people there. One has<br />

become the breeding ground for<br />

ultra-radicals wreaking havoc<br />

worldwide, whereas the other has<br />

descended into anarchy.<br />

Trust me, one of my aunts<br />

is Libyan, and she has left her<br />

country to reside in the UK.<br />

According to her, the unsolicited<br />

interference has totally<br />

destabilised her country.<br />

The point here is that, as we<br />

talk about the sudden increase<br />

political events happening in other<br />

parts of the world.<br />

Once, we had to rely on what<br />

the news agencies fed us. Today,<br />

there is no chance for any news<br />

outlet to provide a skewed version<br />

of a political event and get away<br />

with it. Yes, there are efforts to<br />

exploit social media to spread false<br />

news but just as fast the fabricated<br />

news spreads, they are discovered/<br />

debunked even faster.<br />

Given that the world is in the<br />

hands of the young educated<br />

mind, pulling the wool over the<br />

eyes is so much more difficult.<br />

I will possibly not be wrong to<br />

state that countless young people<br />

feel a sense of indignation at how<br />

some former imperial nations have<br />

continuously tried to hoodwink<br />

others into playing along with<br />

their nefarious schemes.<br />

The young people who once<br />

asked me for my opinion on<br />

certain global events do not ask<br />

anymore, simply because they<br />

now understand, quite clearly, the<br />

hypocrisy that motivates major<br />

global episodes.<br />

While this turns many cynical,<br />

many others, maybe a handful,<br />

become enraged, thus deciding to<br />

harbour extreme views.<br />

A news feature in a widelycirculated<br />

daily newspaper<br />

recently wrote referring to<br />

radicalisation of young minds,<br />

that the education system needs<br />

to be overhauled plus the liberal<br />

mindset needs to be inculcated.<br />

As far as my understanding of<br />

the liberal mind goes, someone<br />

with an open attitude will<br />

obviously ask questions expecting<br />

to get clear answers. Surely,<br />

we do not want another set of<br />

The youth today have a different thinking process<br />

BIGSTOCK<br />

Young people start developing extreme views when they find that<br />

in the name of upholding/safeguarding human rights, a charade<br />

is being played out. Most learn to accept it as the real world while<br />

others want to strike back<br />

of people with extreme views<br />

everywhere, most times we try to<br />

think within a localised scenario,<br />

not taking into account global<br />

events which have, over the years,<br />

impacted the viewpoints of the<br />

young.<br />

In the last one decade,<br />

the world has opened up to<br />

the growing youth due to the<br />

proliferation of the internet. While<br />

this has brought societies closer,<br />

it has also opened up platforms<br />

for critical discussion, touching<br />

indoctrinated and benign minds in<br />

the name of a liberal outlook.<br />

In the Bangladeshi context,<br />

the youth of today are a far<br />

different breed from the youth<br />

of the 70s, who, growing up in<br />

the post-independence setting of<br />

social depredation and austerity,<br />

concentrated mostly on getting<br />

a job and staying in a servile<br />

position without raising critical<br />

questions.<br />

In a progressing Bangladesh,<br />

and in a world where other,<br />

hitherto struggling countries are<br />

also developing fast, a new line of<br />

young people is emerging.<br />

These people have totally<br />

shed that post-colonial hangover,<br />

asking direct questions, expecting<br />

unequivocal answers.<br />

I feel that when they do not get<br />

satisfactory answers, they turn<br />

rebellious. Some may take the path<br />

towards extremism while others<br />

may not get involved in radical<br />

acts but may still hold very scarred<br />

views about the state of affairs.<br />

Perhaps a survey should be<br />

done to find out if the youth<br />

of today feel whether justice or<br />

injustice takes the upper hand at<br />

the end of <strong>2016</strong>.<br />

Coming to the latest<br />

humanitarian suffering in<br />

Myanmar and Syria, if we try to<br />

make a comparison between these<br />

two states with Libya and Iraq, the<br />

common question may be: If an<br />

intervention could be engineered<br />

and emphatically endorsed then,<br />

why can’t any solid action be<br />

taken now in these two states<br />

where countless are suffering<br />

inconceivably?<br />

I know, a very naïve question,<br />

but then, the young minds will ask<br />

it and sorry to say, I do not have<br />

the answer to satisfy them.<br />

Tell me if I am wrong: Young<br />

people start developing extreme<br />

views when they find that in the<br />

name of upholding/safeguarding<br />

human rights, a charade is being<br />

played out. Most learn to accept it<br />

as the real world while others want<br />

to strike back.<br />

Radicalism is but a byproduct<br />

of years of misleading information<br />

coming back to haunt us.<br />

When the suggestion of<br />

“positive counselling” is<br />

mentioned, are we to believe<br />

that it aims to stop young people<br />

from thinking deeply about global<br />

events? Of course, we need to<br />

resort to constructive discussions<br />

with the young everywhere, but<br />

those who chalk out dubious<br />

foreign policies will need some<br />

sessions with the shrink too.<br />

Hope for a better time ahead<br />

for those facing trauma in Syria,<br />

Myanmar, and others places.<br />

Happy holidays to my readers. •<br />

Towheed Feroze is a journalist currently<br />

working in the development sector.


22<br />

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 28, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

Opinion<br />

The Russian interference<br />

America needs to be assertive now more than ever ... but it won’t be<br />

Telling Putin to ‘cut it out’ won’t be enough<br />

REUTERS<br />

• Azeem Ibrahim<br />

So what will Obama do<br />

about reports of alleged<br />

Russian hacking attempts<br />

to interfere in the US<br />

elections?<br />

In short, the most likely answer<br />

is that he will do nothing.<br />

Of course, interference with the<br />

US election process would have<br />

been, at any other time in history,<br />

a cause for war. So any sitting<br />

US president must at least talk<br />

tough. But Obama does not have<br />

the time to mount anything like<br />

a measured response. And he is<br />

most likely to judge that it would<br />

serve nobody to lash out blindly.<br />

This “measured approach” has<br />

been Obama’s hallmark modus<br />

operandi in foreign affairs. And<br />

indeed, it was just the approach he<br />

promised he would take while he<br />

was campaigning for office. After<br />

the years of misguided military<br />

adventurism under President<br />

Bush, the American people<br />

welcomed this kind of approach<br />

enthusiastically.<br />

It is sad to say, however, that<br />

this approach has been as much<br />

a failure as the “bull in a china<br />

shop” approach of Bush. In the<br />

early years, the new language<br />

from the Leader of the Free World<br />

was welcomed everywhere. The<br />

promised reset of policy in the<br />

Middle East sounded like just what<br />

the world needed. It was enough<br />

to win him the Nobel Peace Prize.<br />

But vision is not enough. In<br />

the brutal and chaotic world of<br />

geopolitical struggles, one must<br />

be willing to put force behind<br />

one’s vision. Even, as it turns<br />

out, when that vision is a deeply<br />

humanitarian one whose primary<br />

aim is long-term stability and<br />

peace.<br />

The red line<br />

This truth was ultimately revealed<br />

during the early days of the Syrian<br />

civil war. The single-most notable<br />

error that Obama made during<br />

his entire administration was to<br />

draw a red line over the use of<br />

chemical weapons against civilians<br />

by Assad, and then failing to<br />

intervene to enforce that red line<br />

when the regime finally crossed it.<br />

An American President had<br />

promised war over a humanitarian<br />

crisis where most of the rest of<br />

the world would have agreed<br />

intervention was needed, and then<br />

he failed to deliver. For the first<br />

time perhaps since World War II,<br />

America would no longer be able<br />

to wield the credible threat of<br />

force as a diplomatic weapon.<br />

This, combined with Obama’s<br />

ever-consuming concern<br />

about being drawn into the<br />

conflicts which undermined his<br />

Would it be worth it to retaliate against an issue such as hacking at this<br />

point? By now it would be too little too late for Obama. It would be the<br />

strop of someone who knows he has lost. A man of vision, ambition,<br />

and intelligence, yes<br />

predecessors, gave America’s rivals<br />

just the signal they were looking<br />

for: They could act with impunity<br />

in whatever they designated<br />

as their “spheres of interest.”<br />

America would not be drawn out.<br />

And the world has been a freefor-all<br />

ever since. Pax Americana<br />

crumbled. Would it be worth it<br />

to retaliate against an issue such<br />

as hacking at this point? By now<br />

it would be too little too late for<br />

Obama. It would be the strop of<br />

someone who knows he has lost.<br />

A man of vision, ambition, and<br />

intelligence, yes.<br />

But also a man who, for all<br />

his conviction that he is “on the<br />

right side of history,” has been<br />

repudiated by world events,<br />

and repudiated by American<br />

democracy. The incoming<br />

president is the opposite of<br />

everything he has stood for.<br />

Nevertheless, a retaliation<br />

is necessary. America needs<br />

to reassert itself on the world<br />

stage, and it needs, more than<br />

anything else, to signal that when<br />

it threatens reprisals it means<br />

business. It needs to overwhelm<br />

and cripple Russia’s hacker<br />

networks and get on the ground in<br />

Syria to effect a stable and lasting<br />

federalisation.<br />

Telling Putin to “cut it out”<br />

won’t do anything. Forcing Putin<br />

to back down will.<br />

Shame that America has just<br />

elected an ill-suited person for<br />

the job: A “tough-talking” reality<br />

TV star who, by all accounts,<br />

loves Putin more than he loves<br />

democracy and the institutions<br />

who put him in the chair of the<br />

most powerful man on Earth. •<br />

Azeem Ibrahim is Senior Fellow at<br />

the Centre for Global Policy, Fellow at<br />

Mansfield College, University of Oxford<br />

and Research Professor at the Strategic<br />

Studies Institute, US Army War College.<br />

He tweets @AzeemIbrahim. This article<br />

was previously published in Al Arabiya<br />

News.


Opinion 23<br />

We need to do something<br />

before the frustration festers<br />

To see the change that we want to see in Bangladesh, we need to facilitate it first<br />

DT<br />

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 28, <strong>2016</strong><br />

Change won’t occur from the comfort of one’s home<br />

If the irksome reiterated statement of children being the ‘future of the<br />

nation’ is something we can bank on, we need to create a system that<br />

allows them to be the ‘backbone of our country’<br />

• Luba Khalili<br />

If there’s one thing that<br />

Bangladesh does not lack in,<br />

it has got to be the amount of<br />

people pointing out what’s<br />

wrong with this country.<br />

Opinion sections of all<br />

newspapers, talk shows on local<br />

TV, casual banter between uncles,<br />

friends, the cha wala, what have<br />

you -- all conversations flock to the<br />

same topic of debate.<br />

This is wrong, that is wrong:<br />

The government, corruption,<br />

police, bribery, population, slums,<br />

NGOs, academics, reporters, the<br />

petty bourgeois, your neighbour.<br />

Add to the list our favorite<br />

nouns, and we have ourselves<br />

a fairly convincing -- and most<br />

likely justified -- debunking of<br />

development.<br />

Now, whether we are the way<br />

we are because we complain too<br />

much, or because of the structural<br />

violence we’ve endured from<br />

hundreds of years of colonisation<br />

and oppression of the masses in<br />

various forms, the concerns laid<br />

out aren’t all a pretense.<br />

In fact, most people are just too<br />

tired of being stuck in traffic for<br />

unnecessarily long hours, broken<br />

roads, unavailable and unfit public<br />

transits … the list goes on.<br />

And as much as I would like to<br />

harp on about how far we’ve come<br />

as a nation since independence<br />

-- which is another issue itself for<br />

possibly another day -- I can’t help<br />

but hop on the bandwagon of the<br />

pedantic, and point out the sad<br />

truth: The list keeps going on.<br />

So, if one were to think and<br />

play the blame game a little bit<br />

more, perhaps the folks who sit in<br />

the central secretariat in Ramna<br />

should be the ones to point our<br />

fingers at. I mean, if the one body<br />

of authority looming over this tiny<br />

country, squeezed in between<br />

a “frenemy,” responsible for<br />

carrying out the task of providing<br />

the basics to its (albeit deluged)<br />

population, can’t do a proper job --<br />

then maybe it’s time to change the<br />

BIGSTOCK<br />

constituents, and maybe even the<br />

framework of polity itself.<br />

Maybe it is time for the older<br />

generations to finally step off of<br />

their thrones and we can have a<br />

body of governance not falling<br />

asleep during national assemblies.<br />

But none of this blaming and<br />

shifting around the puzzle pieces<br />

actually point to a problem rooted<br />

deeper in the Bangladeshi society.<br />

If the younger generation<br />

were to step up onto a platform<br />

where change could be brought,<br />

we would need the means to do<br />

so, and of course, incentives,<br />

to toil away for a vision of what<br />

Bangladesh could actually be.<br />

And while that could very well<br />

be arranged, there’s another issue<br />

that keeps us away from moving<br />

up: We lack a culture of moving<br />

out.<br />

While most people are expected<br />

to live with their parents until,<br />

at least, they get married -- and<br />

for women, there’s a chance of<br />

moving out after marriage -- that<br />

doesn’t happen until they’re at<br />

least, say, 25 years old? From even<br />

a glance at Dhaka, people do not<br />

live on their own until they’re well<br />

into their 30s.<br />

This creates a culture of being<br />

tethered to familial comfort, and<br />

frankly, a sense of comfort that<br />

began from childhood and lasts<br />

that long could transform, rather<br />

subtly and sinisterly, into a lack of<br />

accountability. Towards ourselves,<br />

our careers, and, perhaps, to our<br />

nation. Most of us lose a good<br />

eight to 10 years of our adult<br />

lives not paying rent -- and thus<br />

not experiencing the struggle of<br />

making ends meet, not worrying<br />

about how we’ll eat and so on.<br />

Our realisation of responsibility<br />

doesn’t really hit until much later,<br />

and by that time, the vigour and<br />

drive that a twentysomething<br />

would have, fizzles out.<br />

Then it becomes about coming<br />

home from the nine-to-five job,<br />

taking care of the parents, maybe<br />

looking for a new apartment with<br />

the spouse and kids?<br />

I understand the privileged<br />

lenses that I’ve got on when<br />

making the claims that moving<br />

out of ones parents’ house is not<br />

a custom we traditionally have,<br />

and that people don’t struggle to<br />

make ends meet -- and the peers<br />

that I’ve seen come to the capital<br />

to study are examples of that. But<br />

if it is indeed the privilege that I<br />

am speaking of, that opportunity<br />

needs to be taken advantage of.<br />

And there are methods<br />

available to facilitate this madness.<br />

From allowing young people<br />

to be able to find part-time jobs<br />

so they can pay rent, to making<br />

apartments affordable and<br />

landlords approachable -- this list,<br />

too, goes on.<br />

But the first step is to really<br />

believe that change is possible.<br />

Let’s face it, if the irksome<br />

reiterated statement of children<br />

being “the future of the nation”<br />

is something we can bank on, we<br />

need to create a system that allows<br />

them to be “the backbone of our<br />

country.”<br />

Mollycoddling sons and<br />

assuming that daughters only<br />

belong in their father’s house and<br />

then the husband’s, are customs<br />

which are lethal for the changes<br />

that we would like to see in<br />

Bangladesh, whether in 10 years<br />

or 200. •<br />

Luba Khalili is a Sub-Editor at the Dhaka<br />

Tribune.


DT<br />

24<br />

Sport<br />

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 28, <strong>2016</strong><br />

TOP STORIES<br />

Bangladesh seal<br />

volleyball title<br />

Bangladesh clinched the<br />

Bangabandhu Asian Senior<br />

Men’s Central Zone International<br />

Volleyball Championship after<br />

beating Kyrgyzstan 3-0 in the final<br />

at Shaheed Sohrawardi Indoor<br />

Stadium yesterday. PAGE 25<br />

Azhar shines on<br />

gloomy day<br />

Azhar Ali shone in gloomy<br />

conditions with a patient century<br />

to guide Pakistan to 310 for six in<br />

the second Test against Australia<br />

but both sides were left frustrated<br />

at the end of a rain-blighted<br />

second day in Melbourne. PAGE 26<br />

‘Not obsessed with<br />

winning Ballon d’Or’<br />

Barcelona’s Brazilian star Neymar<br />

says winning the Ballon d’Or is one<br />

of his goals but he will not lose<br />

any sleep if he never takes home<br />

football’s top individual award.<br />

“If I don’t win the Ballon d’or, its<br />

okay,” he said. PAGE 27<br />

Contest in BD<br />

domestic cricket<br />

Much like the international scene,<br />

the domestic arena in Bangladesh<br />

was filled with incidents<br />

throughout the year <strong>2016</strong>. And<br />

with the year drawing to a close,<br />

Dhaka Tribune assessed the<br />

domestic scene. PAGE 28<br />

Bangladesh’s Mahmudullah relaxes in Nelson, New Zealand yesterday while captain Mashrafe bin Mortaza and Tamim<br />

Iqbal go through their cell phones<br />

DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />

Bangladesh look to stay<br />

alive in ODI series<br />

• Tribune Report<br />

Following a rather comprehensive<br />

77-run defeat in the first ODI,<br />

visiting Bangladesh will look to<br />

remain alive in the three-match<br />

series when Mashrafe bin Mortaza<br />

and his troop take on New<br />

Zealand in the second and penultimate<br />

game at Saxton Oval<br />

in Nelson tomorrow. The match<br />

starts at 4am (Bangladesh standard<br />

time) and Channel 9 will telecast<br />

it live.<br />

Mushfiqur Rahim is likely to<br />

miss the second game after the<br />

wicketkeeper-batsman suffered<br />

a hamstring injury while batting<br />

during the first match at Hagley<br />

Oval in Christchurch. Nurul<br />

Hasan is expected to replace him.<br />

The visitors will definitely try to<br />

correct their mistakes from the first<br />

game where they displayed some<br />

sloppy fielding and below-par<br />

bowling. New Zealand managed to<br />

post a huge total of 341/7 from their<br />

fifty overs, riding on a magnificent<br />

hundred from Tom Latham and<br />

Colin Munro, who scored a quickfire<br />

87-run knock.<br />

Fast bowling sensation<br />

Mustafizur Rahman returned to<br />

international cricket after five<br />

months due to shoulder surgery<br />

and picked up two wickets giving<br />

away 62 runs. However, all the<br />

other bowlers were expensive.<br />

Shakib al Hasan did bag three<br />

wickets but conceded 69 runs<br />

from his 10 overs.<br />

Mashrafe also had a poor outing<br />

with the ball and will definitely<br />

look for improvement from his<br />

fellow bowlers with the pitch in<br />

Nelson expected to assist the fast<br />

bowlers.<br />

Bangladesh ended their chase<br />

on 264/9 in 44.5 overs and the<br />

failure of their top-order was the<br />

major reason behind their defeat.<br />

Imrul Kayes was dismissed after<br />

scoring 16 while Soumya Sarkar<br />

continued his poor run, making<br />

just one. The in-form Mahmudullah,<br />

meanwhile, departed without<br />

troubling the scorers.<br />

Tamim Iqbal scored a quiet<br />

ODI HEAD-TO-HEAD<br />

38 off 59 balls while Shakib and<br />

Mosaddek Hossain struck fifties,<br />

but it was not enough for the visitors.<br />

The Bangladesh top-order<br />

need to fire on a pitch which is<br />

expected to offer runs.<br />

With that said, it will once<br />

again be a tough ask for Bangladesh<br />

as Kane Williamson and his<br />

charges will look to exploit the<br />

home conditions and try to seal<br />

the series.<br />

Kiwi pacermen Lockie Ferguson<br />

and James Neesham, who<br />

had a good outing in the first ODI,<br />

will once again play big roles for<br />

the home side while Trent Boult,<br />

who remained wicketless in<br />

Christchurch, will definitely want<br />

to make his mark in the series. •<br />

NEW ZEALAND<br />

BANGLADESH<br />

4 Ranking 7<br />

26 Matches 26<br />

18 Wins 8<br />

8 Losses 18<br />

69 Win % 31<br />

341/7 Highest total 309/6<br />

162 Lowest total 77<br />

Ross Taylor (638) Most runs Shakib al Hasan (411)<br />

Tom Latham (137) High score Mahmudullah (<strong>12</strong>8*)<br />

Kyle Mills (33) Most wickets Shakib al Hasan (31)<br />

Daniel Vettori (5/7) Best bowling Rubel Hossain (6/26)<br />

Possible to<br />

win in Nelson,<br />

says Tamim<br />

• Fazlul Bari from Nelson,<br />

New Zealand<br />

Having lost the first one-day international<br />

in the ongoing threematch<br />

series against hosts New<br />

Zealand, the visiting Bangladesh<br />

side are on their guard for the second<br />

game at Saxton Oval in Nelson,<br />

to be held early tomorrow morning.<br />

Losing the game will see the<br />

Kiwis ride to series victory with a<br />

game to spare while a win for the<br />

Tigers will turn the third game into<br />

a series-decider.<br />

Bangladesh opening batsman<br />

Tamim Iqbal said his side are fully<br />

aware of the stakes and are determined<br />

to keep alive their chances<br />

in the series. Bangladesh will take<br />

confidence from their winning<br />

memories against Scotland during<br />

the 2015 50-over World Cup<br />

that happens to be the Tigers’ only<br />

game in the venue.<br />

“We know the importance of<br />

this game. It will decide the series<br />

due to which we will look to do<br />

whatever is needed. I believe it is<br />

possible to win in Nelson with our<br />

strength. And at the same time,<br />

we have experience of this venue.<br />

Most of the players in the team<br />

have played here and have played<br />

well,” Tamim told the media in Nelson<br />

yesterday.<br />

We know the<br />

importance of this<br />

game. It will decide<br />

the series so we will<br />

look to do whatever<br />

is needed. I believe it<br />

is possible to win in<br />

Nelson<br />

Bangladesh lost the first ODI at<br />

Hagley Oval in Christchurch by 77<br />

runs after failing to chase down<br />

their target of 342 runs. Chasing<br />

the target, Bangladesh had scored<br />

264 in 44.5 overs before being<br />

dismissed. Left-handed batsman<br />

Tamim believes the first game experience<br />

has given the Tigers an<br />

idea of their limitations.<br />

“What we have learned from<br />

Christchurch is that we have a good<br />

chance if we can restrict them to<br />

280 or 300 runs on the board. We<br />

have enough strength to chase<br />

those many runs with ease. In Nelson,<br />

we had chased down 319 runs<br />

against Scotland, winning by six<br />

wickets. So I believe we know what<br />

our job is and what can be done,”<br />

said Tamim. •


Feni Soccer staring<br />

at relegation<br />

• Tribune Report<br />

Feni Soccer Club are on the brink<br />

of getting relegated from the topflight<br />

for the first time in history<br />

after conceding a 2-1 defeat against<br />

Team BJMC in a crucial Bangladesh<br />

Premier League encounter at Bangabandhu<br />

National Stadium yesterday.<br />

The result has turned the relegation<br />

fight into a two-horse battle<br />

between Uttar Baridhara Club and<br />

Soccer Club. The latter though are<br />

in a more threatening situation.<br />

BJMC, on the other hand, confirmed<br />

their stay in the premier<br />

league for one more season, along<br />

with Mohammedan Sporting Club.<br />

RESULTS<br />

Feni SC 1-2 Team BJMC<br />

Shahran 13 Illiasu 46, Baybeck 50<br />

Rahmatganj 2-3 Brothers Union<br />

Zunapiyo 3, 44 - P Jitu 28 – P, Abbas 34,<br />

Mannaf 58<br />

With only one more round left<br />

to play, the Feni outfit remained at<br />

the bottom of the points table with<br />

only 15 points while Baridhara have<br />

two more points. Feni will face<br />

Muktijoddha Sangsad KC while<br />

Baridhara will lock horns with<br />

Mohammedan in their last-round<br />

games.<br />

Shahran Howlader put Feni<br />

ahead in the 13th minute after<br />

Mahbubul Islam Himu’s penalty<br />

shot was blocked by the goalkeeper.<br />

Shahran poked home on the rebound.<br />

BJMC however, came back to<br />

the game after resumption. Inform<br />

Nigerian midfielder Samson<br />

Illiasu snatched the ball from the<br />

opponent’s terrain and placed<br />

home from inside the box.<br />

Feni’s fortunes worsened when<br />

Cameroonian defender Baybeck<br />

Esaie’s header found the back of<br />

the net following a free-kick from<br />

substitute Abdullah Parvez, who<br />

made an immediate impact after<br />

coming off the bench.<br />

Feni must win their last match<br />

against Muktijoddha if they are to<br />

harbour any hopes of avoiding the<br />

drop. They first took part in the<br />

second edition of the Bangladesh<br />

League in 2009 and always managed<br />

to avoid relegation in the subsequent<br />

seven seasons.<br />

Meanwhile in the day’s other<br />

match at the same venue, Rahmatganj<br />

MFS continued to struggle as<br />

they suffered their fifth defeat in<br />

seven matches after going down<br />

3-2 against Brothers Union.<br />

Brothers moved to fourth with<br />

30 points while Rahmatganj remained<br />

sixth with 27 points.<br />

In-form Congolese forward Siyo<br />

Zunapiyo gave the Old Dhaka outfit<br />

the lead in just the third minute before<br />

Brothers midfielder Imtiaz Sultan<br />

Jitu equalised in the 28th minute<br />

from a penalty after goalkeeper<br />

Al Amin brought down Roni.<br />

This time, Ghanaian defender<br />

Abbas Inussah put the Gopibag<br />

outfit ahead in the 34th minute<br />

with a glancing header before Zunapiyo<br />

netted again from another<br />

penalty at the stroke of the first<br />

half to put things level. In the process,<br />

Zunapiyo bagged his 11th<br />

league goal this season.<br />

However, Mannaf Rabby sealed<br />

victory for Brothers with a brilliant<br />

strike in the 58th minute.•<br />

Sport 25<br />

DT<br />

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 28, <strong>2016</strong><br />

Bangladesh volleyball players celebrate after winning the Bangabandhu Asian Senior Men’s Central Zone International<br />

Volleyball Championship yesterday<br />

DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />

Bangladesh seal volleyball title<br />

• Tribune Report<br />

Bangladesh clinched the Bangabandhu<br />

Asian Senior Men’s Central<br />

Zone International Volleyball<br />

Championship after beating Kyrgyzstan<br />

3-0 in the final at Shaheed<br />

Sohrawardi Indoor Stadium in Mirpur<br />

yesterday.<br />

The Bangladesh Volleyball<br />

Federation informed that this is<br />

the first time Bangladesh have<br />

emerged as the champion in any<br />

international tournament in its 45<br />

years of history.<br />

Last edition’s champion Turkmenistan<br />

didn’t take part this year.<br />

The home side won the first set<br />

by 25-22 points but had to work<br />

harder in the second set where<br />

they won by 25-23 points. The<br />

game stopped when the scoreline<br />

was 7-6 in favour of Bangladesh in<br />

the third set after one of the Kyrgyzstan<br />

players got injured.<br />

Kyrgyzstan side came to Bangladesh<br />

with eight players. Two of<br />

them were previously injured and<br />

according to rules and regulations,<br />

teams can’t play with only five<br />

players. The hosts were declared<br />

the winner in the final set as well.<br />

Kyrgyzstan were the favourites<br />

to win the tournament in the absence<br />

of Turkmenistan and in their<br />

pursuit of the title got off to a fine<br />

start. They won all of their four<br />

group stage matches. They also<br />

beat Bangladesh in the group stage.<br />

A total of five countries participated<br />

in the tournament. Bangladesh<br />

defeated Afghanistan 3-1,<br />

outplayed Nepal 3-0 and beat Maldives<br />

by the same margin in their<br />

last group stage match. They lost to<br />

Kyrgyzstan 3-2 in their third group<br />

stage match.<br />

Bangladesh’s Harsit Biswas was<br />

adjudged player of the tournament<br />

while Sayeed al Zabir was named<br />

man of the final.<br />

Meanwhile in the third-place<br />

deciding match, Maldives defeated<br />

Nepal 3-1. •<br />

Walton Dhaka Tribune<br />

World T20 quiz draw held<br />

(L-R) Dhaka Tribune news editor Ahmed Ali, Bangladesh women’s cricket team captain Rumana Ahmed, Bangladesh Cricket<br />

Board director Ahmed Sazzadul Alam Bobby, Dhaka Tribune editor Zafar Sobhan, Bangladesh women’s cricket team assistant<br />

coach Ashique Majumder and Walton deputy director Firoj Alam were present during the draw ceremony of the <strong>2016</strong> Walton<br />

Dhaka Tribune World T20 quiz at the capital’s Panthapath yesterday<br />

MEHEDI HASAN<br />

• Tribune Report<br />

The Walton Dhaka Tribune <strong>2016</strong><br />

World Twenty20 quiz draw ceremony<br />

was held at the Dhaka Tribune<br />

premises yesterday.<br />

Ahmed Sazzadul Alam Bobby,<br />

director, Bangladesh Cricket<br />

Board, Zafar Sobhan, editor, Dhaka<br />

Tribune, Ahmed Ali, news editor,<br />

Dhaka Tribune, Romana Ahmed,<br />

captain, Bangladesh women’s<br />

cricket team, Ashique Majumder,<br />

assistant coach, Bangladesh<br />

women’s cricket team and Firoj<br />

Alam, deputy director, Walton,<br />

were present among others in the<br />

programme.<br />

1st round 1st prize winner: Rahena<br />

Akter<br />

1st round 2nd prize winner:<br />

Bristy Akter<br />

1st round 3rd prize winner:<br />

Sukanta Chy<br />

1st round 4th prize winners: Jahidul,<br />

Jamiya, Mohammad Hasan<br />

1st round 5th prize winners:<br />

Kalyani Chy, Subrata Chy, Manna,<br />

Borsha and Mohammad Entaz<br />

Sheikh<br />

2nd round 1st prize winner: Jannatul<br />

Nayem<br />

2nd round 2nd prize winner:<br />

Shahnaj Akter<br />

2nd round 3rd prize winner:<br />

Omar Faruk<br />

2nd round 4th prize winner:<br />

Mohammad Entaz Sheikh, Mohammad<br />

Ruman, Johee<br />

2nd round 5th prize winner: Jahanara<br />

Beauty, Tania, Nazmul, Farid,<br />

Mobaseru. •


DT<br />

26<br />

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 28, <strong>2016</strong><br />

Sport<br />

Manchester United winger Henrikh Mkhitaryan scores with a ‘scorpion’ volley against Sunderland during their Premier League match at Old Trafford on Monday REUTERS<br />

Mkhitaryan: ‘Scorpion’ volley was instinctive<br />

• AFP, Manchester<br />

Henrikh Mkhitaryan said his spectacular<br />

‘scorpion kick’ volley in<br />

Manchester United’s 3-1 victory<br />

over Sunderland on Monday had<br />

been a matter of instinct taking<br />

over.<br />

The Armenian playmaker sealed<br />

victory at Old Trafford by diving<br />

De Silva defies<br />

South African<br />

pace attack<br />

• AFP, Port Elizabeth<br />

Dhananjaya de Silva kept Sri Lanka’s<br />

hopes alive with a defiant<br />

innings on the second day of the<br />

first Test against South Africa at St<br />

George’s Park yesterday.<br />

De Silva made 43 not out as Sri<br />

Lanka struggled to 181 for seven –<br />

still 105 runs behind South Africa’s<br />

first innings total of 286 – before<br />

bad light ended play.<br />

South African new ball bowlers<br />

Vernon Philander and Kyle Abbott<br />

put the Sri Lankan batsmen under<br />

pressure in seam-friendly conditions,<br />

with the first three wickets<br />

falling for 22 runs.<br />

It looked as though a full-scale<br />

collapse was possible but Sri Lankan<br />

captain Angelo Mathews made<br />

a solid 39 before De Silva came out<br />

to bat at number seven and played<br />

an impressive innings, with assistance<br />

from Dinesh Chandimal and<br />

Rangana Herath.•<br />

1ST TEST, DAY 2<br />

SOUTH AFRICA 286 in 98.5 overs<br />

(Duminy 63, Lakmal 5/63) lead SRI<br />

LANKA 181/7 in 57 overs (D De Silva<br />

43*, Philander 3/35) by 105 runs<br />

beneath Zlatan Ibrahimovic’s rightwing<br />

cross and flicking the ball past<br />

goalkeeper Jordan Pickford with<br />

his right heel. The goal, reminiscent<br />

of former Colombia goalkeeper<br />

Rene Higuita’s famous ‘scorpion<br />

kick’ save against England in 1995,<br />

was allowed to stand despite an apparent<br />

offside.<br />

“I was expecting the ball in front<br />

of me, but I was already in front,<br />

so I got it behind me,” Mkhitaryan<br />

told MUTV.<br />

“So the only thing I could do, it<br />

was a chance to hit it with the backheel.<br />

I did it and I succeeded.”<br />

“I have to watch back on TV because<br />

I didn’t yet, but it looked for<br />

me phenomenal,” said Mourinho,<br />

whose side drew level on points<br />

Azhar shines with<br />

century on gloomy<br />

Melbourne day<br />

• Reuters, Melbourne<br />

Opening batsman Azhar Ali shone<br />

in gloomy conditions with a<br />

patient, unbeaten century to guide<br />

Pakistan to 310 for six in the second<br />

Test against Australia yesterday<br />

but both sides were left frustrated<br />

at the end of a rain-blighted second<br />

day in Melbourne.<br />

Azhar was 139 not out with tailender<br />

Mohammad Amir on 28 as<br />

a rain-shower cut short another<br />

stop-start day at the Melbourne<br />

Cricket Ground.<br />

After 39 overs were lost on the<br />

opening day, the weather wiped<br />

out the entire middle session, limiting<br />

Australia to two wickets while<br />

crimping Pakistan’s hopes of forcing<br />

a result to keep the three-match<br />

series alive after the tourists lost<br />

the opener in Brisbane by 39 runs.<br />

Rain aside, Azhar added to Australia’s<br />

torment as he summoned<br />

all his powers of concentration to<br />

shrug off the delays and survive<br />

287 balls.<br />

He and Amir are likely to come<br />

out with all guns blazing in the<br />

morning to add quick runs and<br />

then send Australia in to bat.<br />

“The decision has to be taken by<br />

the captain and coach in the morning<br />

how we have to play,” paceman<br />

Wahab Riaz told reporters.•<br />

2ND TEST, DAY 2<br />

PAKISTAN FIRST INNINGS R B<br />

(142-4 overnight)<br />

S. Aslam c Smith b Lyon 9 41<br />

A. Ali not out 139 287<br />

B. Azam c Smith b Hazlewood 23 43<br />

Y. Khan b Bird 21 59<br />

Misbah-ul-Haq c Maddinson b Bird 11 13<br />

A. Shafiq c Smith b Bird 50 <strong>12</strong>3<br />

S. Ahmed c Renshaw b Hazlewood 10 20<br />

M. Amir not out 28 23<br />

Extras (b4, lb9, w5, nb1) 19<br />

Total (6 wickets, 101.2 overs) 310<br />

Fall of wickets<br />

1-18 (Aslam), 2-60 (Azam), 3-111 (Khan),<br />

4-<strong>12</strong>5 (Misbah-ul-Haq), 5-240 (Shafiq),<br />

6-268 (Sarfraz)<br />

Bowling<br />

Starc 23.2-6-77-0 (1w), Hazlewood 26-11-<br />

33-2, Bird 29-5-91-3 (1nb), Lyon 17-1-69-1,<br />

Smith 3-0-9-0, Maddinson 3-0-18-0<br />

with fifth-place Tottenham in the<br />

Premier League table.<br />

“It was a great moment and for<br />

him important because he was going<br />

up and up, and then the injury<br />

comes. He was out of two matches<br />

and he’s back. And to be back not<br />

just (with) the goal, I think he also<br />

brought quality with his performance.<br />

I am obviously happy.”•<br />

Ibra won’t leave<br />

Utd a failure,<br />

vows Mourinho<br />

• AFP, Manchester<br />

Manchester United manager Jose<br />

Mourinho is looking forward to<br />

working with Zlatan Ibrahimovic<br />

again next season after declaring<br />

the striker’s contract extension will<br />

be a formality.<br />

Ibrahimovic 35, arrived from<br />

Paris Saint-Germain in July on a<br />

one-year deal with an option for a<br />

further year.<br />

After Zlatan Ibrahimovic scored<br />

once and made two goals in United’s<br />

3-1 Boxing Day win over Sunderland,<br />

Mourinho said the clause<br />

had not been activated yet, but<br />

would be.<br />

“I am not really surprised because<br />

he is a very intelligent guy<br />

and a proud man,” Mourinho said.<br />

“He decided to come to Manchester<br />

United and to the Premier<br />

League, to a club with the level of<br />

expectation of Manchester United,<br />

in the most difficult league in the<br />

world for a striker.<br />

“When we contacted him and he<br />

said, yes, he will come, I was sure<br />

that he was not coming here to<br />

leave the Premier League without<br />

proving himself.<br />

“To leave the Premier League<br />

having failed at Manchester United?<br />

No way."•<br />

Pakistan opening batsman Azhar Ali avoids a bouncer from Australia pacer Mitchell<br />

Starc (not pictured) on day two of their second Test in Melbourne yesterday AFP


Sport 27<br />

DT<br />

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 28, <strong>2016</strong><br />

Ton-up Raqibul stars for Dhaka in NCL<br />

• Tribune Report<br />

The fifth round of the ongoing 18th<br />

National Cricket League began yesterday<br />

where Raqibul Hasan struck<br />

a century to guide Dhaka to 303/4<br />

against Khulna.<br />

Dhaka Metro posted 255/7<br />

against Barisal while in tier two,<br />

Sylhet struggled with the bat, ending<br />

the first day on 203/6 against<br />

Rangpur while Chittagong registered<br />

277/8 against Rajshahi.<br />

Dhaka v Khulna, Fatullah<br />

At Khan Shaheb Osman Ali Stadium,<br />

Dhaka made a good start after<br />

being asked to bat first, adding 69<br />

runs for the opening wicket with<br />

Abdul Mazid scoring 24 and Joyraj<br />

Sheikh making 45. Bangladesh under-19<br />

skipper Saif Hasan was not<br />

out on 89 as he, alongside Raqibul,<br />

put up 180 runs for the third wicket,<br />

thus laying the foundation for<br />

a big total. Right-hander Raqibul<br />

struck his 10th first-class hundred,<br />

smashing 13 fours and a six in his<br />

137-ball 111, before being finally<br />

dismissed by veteran left-arm spinner<br />

Abdur Razzak, who picked up<br />

two wickets for Khulna.<br />

Saif will resume the second day<br />

for Dhaka today.<br />

Dhaka Metro v Barisal, BKSP-3<br />

Taking first guard in Savar, Dhaka<br />

Metro batters were unable to convert<br />

their starts into big knocks,<br />

losing wickets at regular intervals.<br />

Mehedi Maruf was the top-scorer<br />

with 56 while Mehrab Hossain Jr<br />

remained unbeaten on 48. Mohammad<br />

Ashraful was dismissed after<br />

scoring 20 as left-arm spinner Monir<br />

Hossain and Salman Hossain picked<br />

up two wickets each for Barisal.<br />

Sylhet v Rangpur, Sylhet<br />

Electing to bat at Sylhet International<br />

Stadium, the home side<br />

were in all sorts of trouble against<br />

Rangpur. Sylhet kept losing wickets<br />

in clusters with Jaker Ali the<br />

only exception with an undefeated<br />

63. Left-arm spinner Sohrawardi<br />

Shuvo took three wickets for the<br />

bowling side.<br />

Chittagong v Rajshahi, Chittagong<br />

At Zahur Ahmed Chowdhury Stadium,<br />

Tasamul Haque remained<br />

not out on 89 and kept alive Chittagong’s<br />

hopes of posting a challenging<br />

total against Rajshahi. Irfan<br />

Sukkur was the highest scorer with<br />

90, blasting <strong>12</strong> fours in his 156-ball<br />

knock while Nafees Iqbal scored<br />

50. Left-arm spinner Saqlain Sajib<br />

was the pick of the bowlers with<br />

four wickets while Farhad Reza<br />

bagged three. •<br />

18TH NCL, RD 5,<br />

DAY 1<br />

DHAKA METROPOLIS 255/7 in 96<br />

overs (Maruf 56, Monir 3/51)DHAKA<br />

303/4 in 82 overs (Raqibul 111, Saif 89)<br />

CHITTAGONG 277/8 in 88.2 overs<br />

(Irfan 90, Saqlain 4/44) SYLHET 203/6<br />

in 86 overs (Jaker 63, Sohrawardi 3/58)<br />

Green light for<br />

Russell’s black<br />

bat in Big Bash<br />

• Reuters, Sydney<br />

West Indies all-rounder Andre Russell<br />

was given the all-clear to use<br />

his black bat in Australia’s Twenty20<br />

Big Bash League yesterday after<br />

it was initially banned for leaving<br />

marks on the ball.<br />

Russell was banned from using<br />

the distinctive bat after it discoloured<br />

the white ball during the<br />

derby between his Sydney Thunder<br />

and the Sydney Sixers last week.<br />

Cricket Australia reversed the<br />

ruling yesterday after assurances<br />

that the bat had been modified<br />

with the addition of a “clear laminate<br />

cover” to prevent the problem<br />

recurring.•<br />

Neymar says not obsessed<br />

with winning Ballon d’Or<br />

• AFP, Madrid<br />

Barcelona’s Brazilian star<br />

Neymar says winning the<br />

Ballon d’Or is one of his goals<br />

but he will not lose any sleep<br />

if he never takes home football’s<br />

top individual award.<br />

“If I don’t win the Ballon<br />

d’or, its okay,” he said in<br />

an interview posted on the<br />

La Liga website on Monday<br />

when asked if he was disappointed<br />

that he was not<br />

named as one of three finalists<br />

for the prize this year.<br />

“I don’t play football to<br />

win the Ballon d’Or, I play<br />

football to be happy because<br />

I love it, because I want to<br />

play football. Unfortunately<br />

only one person can win it,”<br />

he added.<br />

“Of course it is one of my<br />

goals winning the Ballon d’Or<br />

but I won’t die if I don’t.”<br />

The Ballon d’Or has passed<br />

back and forth between Real<br />

Madrid’s Cristiano Ronaldo<br />

and Barcelona’s Argentine<br />

playmaker Lionel Messi for the<br />

last nine years since Brazilian<br />

Kaka won the 2007 award.<br />

Neymar was a finalist for<br />

the prize for the first time last<br />

year before losing out to Messi<br />

who won the accolade for<br />

the fifth time. Ronaldo was<br />

rewarded with the <strong>2016</strong> Ballon<br />

d’Or earlier this month for<br />

helping Real win the Champions<br />

League and leading Portugal<br />

to Euro <strong>2016</strong> glory.<br />

Since moving to Barcelona<br />

from Brazilian side Santos in<br />

2013, Neymar has won two<br />

league titles, two domestic<br />

cups, the Spanish Super Cup,<br />

the Champions League and<br />

the Club World Cup.<br />

Playing alongside Messi,<br />

the club’s record goalscorer,<br />

and Luis Suarez, who finished<br />

top scorer in La Liga last<br />

season, the 24-year-old has<br />

established himself as one of<br />

the world’s top players. The<br />

strike trio scored 131 goals between<br />

them last season.•<br />

DAY’S WATCH<br />

CRICKET<br />

STAR SPORTS 2<br />

5:28 AM (<strong>Wednesday</strong>)<br />

Pakistan tour of Australia<br />

2nd Test, Day 3<br />

TEN 1 HD<br />

2:00 PM<br />

Sri Lanka tour of South Africa<br />

1st Test, Day 3<br />

STAR SPORTS 2<br />

2:08 PM<br />

KFC T20 Big Bash League <strong>2016</strong>/17<br />

Sydney Thunder v Brisbane Heat<br />

FOOTBALL<br />

STAR SPORTS SELECT HD 1<br />

1:35 AM<br />

Premier League <strong>2016</strong>/17<br />

Southampton v Tottenham Hotspur<br />

City face series of ‘finals’,<br />

says Guardiola<br />

• AFP<br />

Manchester City manager Pep Guardiola believes that<br />

every game in the second half of the season will be like a<br />

cup final for his title hopefuls.<br />

An impressive and hard-earned 3-0 win at Hull kept<br />

pace with leaders Chelsea after Antonio Conte’s side beat<br />

Bournemouth earlier on Monday.<br />

The Catalan admitted that the pressure was on following<br />

that result altough a Yaya Toure penalty, a tap-in<br />

from substitute Kelechi Iheanacho and an own goal from<br />

Curtis Davies ensured he eventually enjoyed his first<br />

Boxing Day in English football with a comfortable win.<br />

“Sometimes you play before, sometimes you play later,”<br />

said Guardiola. “But it doesn’t matter whether you are<br />

seven points or 10 points behind when one team has won<br />

<strong>12</strong> in a row. We have one game to finish the first half of the<br />

season and then the second starts and it’s like a final for<br />

us if we want to be there until the end of the season.”•


28<br />

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 28, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

Sport<br />

Contest heats up in Bangladesh domestic cricket<br />

• Minhaz Uddin Khan<br />

Much like the international scene,<br />

the domestic arena in Bangladesh<br />

was filled with incidents throughout<br />

the year <strong>2016</strong>.<br />

And with the year drawing to a<br />

close, Dhaka Tribune assessed the<br />

domestic scene and reviewed three<br />

competitions – Bangladesh Premier<br />

League Twenty20, Dhaka Premier<br />

League and National Cricket<br />

League – which had their share of<br />

moments in <strong>2016</strong>.<br />

Bangladesh Premier League (BPL)<br />

For some unexplained reasons, the<br />

BPL T20 this season saw the teams<br />

sign their icons ahead of the players’<br />

draft, held in September. After<br />

much talks between the BPL governing<br />

council and the franchises,<br />

the seven icon cricketers went<br />

to their desired sides with Dhaka<br />

Dynamites making the most noise<br />

signing ace all-rounder Shakib al<br />

Hasan. Dhaka were also garnering<br />

maximum attentions for their<br />

signings of foreign cricketers like<br />

Dwayne Bravo, Kumar Sangakkara,<br />

Andre Russell and Evin Lewis.<br />

Dhaka met their ambition defeating<br />

Rajshahi Kings in the final, that<br />

too by a convincing margin of 56<br />

runs.<br />

Rajshahi might have lost the<br />

grand finale but were content with<br />

their display. They often relied on<br />

team effort and were brilliantly led<br />

by captain Darren Sammy.<br />

However, if one were to take a<br />

look at the points table then one<br />

thing will become evident – none<br />

of the teams dominated, especially<br />

in the round robin stage. And perhaps,<br />

this season’s most incredible<br />

MOST RUNS<br />

BPL T20 <strong>2016</strong><br />

Dhaka Dynamites players celebrate after winning the BPL 4 title<br />

story was that of a moderate side<br />

like Khulna Titans, who made it to<br />

the playoffs before eventually finishing<br />

third.<br />

Led by icon and skipper<br />

Mahmudullah, Khulna enjoyed a<br />

brilliant run, despite not boasting a<br />

star-studded line-up. Even though<br />

their batting made them suffer<br />

throughout the tournament, their<br />

bowlers put in herculean efforts<br />

with Shafiul Islam and Junaid Khan<br />

leading from the front.<br />

The power-packed Chittagong<br />

Vikings shone brightly but faded<br />

away in the business stages of the<br />

competition while teams like Barisal<br />

Bulls and defending champion<br />

Comilla Victorians promised much<br />

but produced little.<br />

Chittagong started with a win<br />

Player Mat Inns Runs HS Ave 100 50<br />

Tamim Iqbal (Chittagong) 13 13 476 75 43.27 0 6<br />

MOST WICKETS<br />

Player Mat Overs Mdns Runs Wkts BBI Econ<br />

Dwayne Bravo (Dhaka) 13 44.2 0 335 21 3/10 7.55<br />

DPL <strong>2016</strong><br />

MOST RUNS<br />

Player Mat Inns Runs HS Ave 100 50<br />

Raqibul Hasan (Doleshwar) 16 16 719 100 65.36 1 5<br />

MOST WICKETS<br />

Player Mat Overs Mdns Runs Wkts BBI Econ<br />

Chaturanga de Silva (Victoria) 14 119.3 6 567 30 6/35 4.74<br />

NCL <strong>2016</strong> (ROUND 5 ONGOING)<br />

MOST RUNS<br />

Player Mat Inns Runs HS Ave 100 50<br />

Yasir Ali (Chittagong) 5* 9 379 95 47.37 0 4<br />

MOST WICKETS<br />

Player Mat Overs Mdns Runs Wkts BBI Econ<br />

Sohrawardi Shuvo (Rangpur) 5* 134.2 25 351 22 7/45 2.61<br />

only to lose their next five matches.<br />

However, the port city outfit<br />

bounced back strongly to finish<br />

fourth after losing the Eliminator<br />

against Rajshahi.<br />

In contrast, Comilla made a horrific<br />

start and only started winning<br />

in the latter stages of the competition.<br />

Not surprisingly, those victories<br />

were not enough to sustain<br />

their title defence.<br />

Rangpur Riders scripted a scintillating<br />

beginning but inconsistent<br />

performance and team indiscipline<br />

affected them greatly as the tournament<br />

wore on.<br />

Dhaka Premier League (DPL)<br />

Abahani Limited lifted the DPL title<br />

for the 18th time following an incomplete<br />

last game of the season,<br />

against Prime Doleshwar Sporting<br />

Club. The umpires had walked off<br />

this game at BKSP citing sudden<br />

illness. A four-member committee<br />

later investigated the issue and recommended<br />

a no-result which later<br />

got approved by the Bangladesh<br />

Cricket Board.<br />

The umpires staging a walk-out<br />

from the game was one of among<br />

many occasions where fingers were<br />

raised towards champion Abahani.<br />

With that said, competitiveness<br />

among the teams was something<br />

different compared to the last<br />

two decades. All six Super League<br />

teams this year had their chances<br />

of claiming the championship.<br />

Despite payment issues, Victoria<br />

Sporting Club were impressive<br />

throughout the competition while<br />

Spectators thronged the stadiums in their thousands on the occasion of the fourth edition of the BPL<br />

MD MANIK<br />

the likes of Legends of Rupganj and<br />

Prime Doleshwar were also among<br />

the consistent performers.<br />

National Cricket League (NCL)<br />

The 18th edition of the divisional<br />

first-class cricket tournament is<br />

still ongoing. The competition that<br />

got suspended mid-season in October<br />

this year due to bad weather<br />

and was later shelved to allow the<br />

fourth edition of BPL to take place<br />

has completed round four and is<br />

currently holding its fifth round.<br />

Khulna are leading tier one with<br />

36 points, followed by Dhaka with<br />

27 points. In tier two, Rajshahi and<br />

Rangpur are battling for promotion<br />

to the upper tier. With 46 points<br />

each, Rangpur and Rajshahi are<br />

jointly number one. •<br />

MD MANIK


Downtime<br />

29<br />

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 28, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

CROSSWORD<br />

CODE-CRACKER<br />

ACROSS<br />

1 Spruce (6)<br />

4 Part of the body (3)<br />

7 Ooze out (5)<br />

8 Misleading appearance<br />

(6)<br />

11 Depressed (3)<br />

<strong>12</strong> Love god (4)<br />

13 Soothe (4)<br />

15 Reposes (5)<br />

16 Person under age (5)<br />

20 Pastry item (4)<br />

23 Innermost part (4)<br />

24 Offer (3)<br />

25 Worships (6)<br />

26 Danger signal (5)<br />

27 Precious stone (3)<br />

28 Distinctive flag (6)<br />

DOWN<br />

1 Postpone (5)<br />

2 Pasty composition (7)<br />

3 Stagger (4)<br />

4 Ship's frame (4)<br />

5 Object of worship (4)<br />

6 Church seat (3)<br />

9 Part of the verb<br />

‘to be’ (3)<br />

10 Long-leaved lettuce (3)<br />

14 Mythical animal (7)<br />

17 And not (3)<br />

18 Metal-bearing rock (3)<br />

19 Plant secretion (5)<br />

20 Roofing item (4)<br />

21 First man (4)<br />

22 Stop up (4)<br />

24 Container (3)<br />

How to solve: Each number in our<br />

CODE-CRACKER grid represents a<br />

different letter of the alphabet. For<br />

example, today 15 represents B so fill B<br />

every time the figure 15 appears.<br />

You have two letters in the control<br />

grid to start you off. Enter them in the<br />

appropriate squares in the main grid, then<br />

use your knowledge of words to work out<br />

which letters go in the missing squares.<br />

Some letters of the alphabet may not be<br />

used.<br />

As you get the letters, fill in the other<br />

squares with the same number in the<br />

main grid, and the control grid. Check<br />

off the list of alphabetical letters as you<br />

identify them.<br />

ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ<br />

CALVIN AND HOBBES<br />

SUDOKU<br />

How to solve: Fill in the blank spaces with the<br />

numbers 1 – 9. Every row, column and 3 x 3 box must<br />

contain all nine digits with no number repeating.<br />

PEANUTS<br />

YESTERDAY’S SOLUTIONS<br />

CODE-CRACKER<br />

CROSSWORD<br />

DILBERT<br />

SUDOKU


30<br />

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 28, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

Showtime<br />

Promising new faces of Bollywood<br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

We are already seeing her in the<br />

trailer of Saala Khadoos. The girl<br />

looks super promising, and is a<br />

perfect fit in the film along with<br />

her khadoos – R Madhavan.<br />

Sayesha Saigal<br />

She is the daughter of the 80s<br />

actor, Sumeet Saigal and his first<br />

wife and actress Shaheen Banu,<br />

niece of Saira Banu. Interestingly<br />

Sayesha’s mother Shaheen, was<br />

also Salman Khan’s first girlfriend.<br />

Talking about Sayesha, the<br />

18-year-old debutant has been<br />

seen alongside the talented Ajay<br />

Devgn, in Shivaay. She has also<br />

done a Telugu film – Akhil: The<br />

Power of Jua. The teaser of the film<br />

was released by Salman Khan.<br />

Saiyami Kher<br />

Saiyami marked her debut<br />

opposite Harshvardhan Kapoor,<br />

in Rakeysh Omprakash Mehra’s<br />

Mirzya. Though she has mostly<br />

been modelling, and also been<br />

featured on the Kingfisher<br />

calendar once, acting runs in her<br />

blood as she happens to be the<br />

niece of Shabana Azmi and Tanvi<br />

Azmi. Her mother Uttara Mhatre<br />

Kher, was Miss India in the ‘80s<br />

and her grandmother, Usha Kiran<br />

was a leading actress. No wonder,<br />

all eyes will be on the actress this<br />

year.<br />

Aparshakti Khurrana<br />

Ayushmann Khurrana’s brother<br />

Aparshakti Khurrana, made<br />

his Bollywood debut with<br />

Aamir Khan’s Dangal. He is an<br />

established Radio Jockey in Delhi<br />

and has done theatre in the past.<br />

Pooja Hegde<br />

Pooja is a popular actress in the<br />

Telugu and Tamil film industry,<br />

and in Bollywood, Pooja shared<br />

screen alongside Hrithik Roshan in<br />

Mohenjodaro.<br />

Shriya Pilgaonkar<br />

Sachin and Supriya Pilgaonkar’s<br />

daughter, Shriya Pilgaonkar has<br />

been seen in Shah Rukh Khan’s<br />

film – Fan. Though her role is<br />

small, it is substantial in the film.<br />

Shriya started acting in 2013. Her<br />

debut film was her father’s Marathi<br />

film Ekulti Ek. Shriya has also been<br />

a French Film Un Plus helmed<br />

by Claude Lelouche – the Oscarwinning<br />

director.<br />

Harshvardhan Kapoor<br />

Anil Kapoor’s son and Sonam<br />

Kapoor’s brother, Harshwardhan<br />

Kapoor is the most talked about<br />

debutant of <strong>2016</strong>. The 25-yearold<br />

made his debut in Rakyesh<br />

Omprekash Mehra’s epic love story<br />

Mirzya. Interestingly, it is Sonam<br />

who has convinced Harshvardhan<br />

to give acting a try.<br />

Fatima Sana Shaikh<br />

Fatima will be seen playing one of<br />

Aamir’s daughters in his upcoming<br />

film, Dangal. Interestingly, Fatima<br />

was also a child artist and was seen<br />

playing Kamal Hassan’s daughter<br />

in the film Chachi 420. Later, she<br />

was also seen in Shah Rukh-Juhi<br />

Chawla starrer, One 2 Ka 4.<br />

Sanya Malhotra<br />

Sanya Malhotra has also appeared<br />

as Aamir Khan’s daughter in the<br />

film Dangal. A Delhi girl, Sanya has<br />

been seen along with Fatima Sana<br />

Shaikh in Dangal.<br />

Gautam Gulati<br />

The Bigg Boss 8 winner essayed<br />

the role of Ravi Shastri in Ekta<br />

Kapoor’s film Azhar – a biopic on<br />

the life of former Indian cricketer<br />

Mohammed Azharuddin. •<br />

Photos: SOCIAL MEDIA<br />

Shama Sikander battles<br />

bipolar disorder<br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

The beautiful actress Shama<br />

Sikander revealed that it was her<br />

ex Alexx O’Neil who first suspected<br />

that she had bipolar disorder, and<br />

needed help. He advised her to<br />

seek medical intervention, but<br />

Shama was so frustrated that she<br />

wanted to give up. The actress has<br />

opened up for the first time, about<br />

her battle with the bipolar disorder<br />

a few months ago, around the time<br />

when her short film Sexaholic was<br />

released. She revealed how she<br />

felt hopeless, directionless and<br />

extremely gloomy during that<br />

time.<br />

Shama, in a recent interview,<br />

revealed that she had even<br />

attempted suicide five years back,<br />

when she thought she couldn’t<br />

handle her emotions. She also<br />

ignored her ex-boyfriend, Alexx<br />

O’Neil’s advice that she should see<br />

a doctor. In these five years, Shama<br />

has learnt to control her emotions<br />

in a positive way. Now, she thinks<br />

it can be an example to others, for<br />

not ending one’s own life for any<br />

reason. •<br />

Source: Bollywood Goss ip


Showtime<br />

Dhaka International Film Festival to kick off<br />

31<br />

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 28, <strong>2016</strong><br />

WHAT TO WATCH<br />

DT<br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

The 15th edition of Dhaka<br />

International Film Festival (DIFF)<br />

is to begin from January <strong>12</strong>, in the<br />

capital. Organised by Rainbow<br />

Film Society (RFS), the nineday<br />

festival, which is one of the<br />

country’s most prestigious in it's<br />

nature, has wrapped up it’s initial<br />

preparation and is all set to kick<br />

off.<br />

Ahmed Muztaba Zamal, the<br />

festival director, announced<br />

details of the event in a press<br />

conference held on Monday,<br />

in the capital. According to the<br />

festival director, a total of 188<br />

films from 67 counties will be<br />

showcased in the edition in seven<br />

competitive and one retrospective<br />

section.<br />

In the Asian Competition<br />

section, 23 feature films,<br />

produced in 2015-16 in the Asian<br />

countries, will be showcased<br />

while six awards will be given in<br />

this section towards the end of<br />

the festival, including Best Film,<br />

Best Director, Best Actor, Best<br />

Actress, Best Cinematographer<br />

and Best Screenplay.<br />

In the Retrospective section,<br />

five films by the recently<br />

deceased legendary Iranian<br />

filmmaker Abbas Kiarostami<br />

will be screened, which includes<br />

Close-Up, Taste of Cherry, The<br />

Wind Will Carry Us, The Certified<br />

Copy and Like Someone In Love.<br />

The Cinema of the World<br />

section will feature 25 films, of<br />

which one will be chosen for an<br />

Audience Award.<br />

In the Children’s Films section,<br />

ten films including Charlie<br />

Chaplin’s The Kid and The Circus<br />

will be screened. Entry of this<br />

section will be free for all student<br />

and children.<br />

Featuring 22<br />

films, the Spiritual<br />

Films section will be<br />

organised in association<br />

with the Italy-based<br />

Religion Today Film<br />

Festival.<br />

39 films will be<br />

screened in the Women<br />

Filmmakers section,<br />

while 48 will be<br />

screened in the Short<br />

and Independent Films<br />

section.<br />

Remembering Sanjib Chowdhury<br />

• Showtime desk<br />

When music lovers of Bangladesh<br />

Photo: Sadat A Shameem<br />

talk about the band Dalchut,<br />

Sanjib Chowdhury is the person<br />

who is remembered every time.<br />

Lastly, Nordic Films, organised<br />

with the help of Norwegian<br />

International Film Festival,<br />

will feature 10 films from the<br />

Scandinavian countries.<br />

The selected films will be<br />

showcased in five venues,<br />

including Shawkat Osman<br />

Memorial Auditorium of Central<br />

Public Library, Bangladesh<br />

National Museum, Alliance<br />

Française de Dhaka, Edward<br />

M Kennedy Centre, and Star<br />

Cineplex.<br />

This time, 85 film personalities<br />

from around the world will attend<br />

the festival.<br />

Sanjib Chowdhury is a journalist,<br />

lyricist, singer and motivator, who<br />

inspired young hearts with his<br />

words, till date. “Ami tomakei bole<br />

debo,” “Shada Moyla” - these are<br />

the evergreen songs, which have<br />

been making Sanjib Chowdhury<br />

very popular among his fans.<br />

<strong>December</strong> 25, was Late Sanjib<br />

Chowdhury’s birthday, and on<br />

this occasion, Dhaka University<br />

Band Society arranged a musical<br />

evening for him for the fifth time.<br />

In front of TSC, the organisation<br />

decorated the venue with Sanjib<br />

Chowdhury’s photos and flowers,<br />

a musical event was arranged.<br />

Dalchut, Joy Shahriar - Parvez<br />

Brotherhood Project, Tarun,<br />

Chitkar, Meghdol, Paridhi,<br />

Ghunpoka and many others<br />

performed and remembered<br />

Sanjib Chowdhury. Lyricist<br />

During the 15th DIFF, RFS<br />

in cooperation with National<br />

Museum will organise the 7th<br />

Dhaka Cine Workshop, from<br />

January 5 to 20, 2017, for the<br />

aspiring young filmmakers, film<br />

critics and journalists. Conducted<br />

by Iranian filmmaker-crtic Majid<br />

Movasseghi, the production based<br />

workshop is an opportunity for<br />

those who are interested in this<br />

field to learn.<br />

Woman filmmakers, actors and<br />

personalities from all over the<br />

world will attend an international<br />

conference titled ‘Women in<br />

Cinema,’ which is going to be<br />

held at the Gallery of the Alliance<br />

Francaise de Dhaka, on January 13<br />

and 14, during the festival.<br />

Meanwhile, an art exhibition<br />

featuring artworks by the Iranian<br />

artist-film activist Sarah Hojjati<br />

will be held first time during the<br />

festival, at Gallery Shilpangan in<br />

Dhanmondi, from January 8-20.<br />

The press conference was<br />

attended by festival director<br />

Ahmed Muztaba Zamal, and<br />

organising committee members<br />

Haider Rizvi, M Hamid, Nazmul<br />

Ahsan Khalimullah and Rabiul<br />

Hossain. •<br />

Photos: Courtesy<br />

Russell O’neel was seen at the<br />

stage with Dalchut, who wrote<br />

several songs for the band.<br />

The place where the event was<br />

arranged, has been named Sanjib<br />

Chottor.<br />

Chowdhury was born at<br />

Baniachang upazila, in Habiganj,<br />

on <strong>December</strong> 25, 1964. He<br />

graduated from the journalism<br />

department of Dhaka University,<br />

and organised various cultural<br />

programs, even taught his<br />

classmates how to sing, during<br />

his time at the university. During<br />

the mass movement in the 90s,<br />

his poems gained popularity as<br />

he was known among his Dhaka<br />

University colleagues as Sanjibda<br />

or Brother Sanjib.<br />

On November 19, 2007, he<br />

died at the Intensive Care Unit of<br />

Apollo Hospital in Dhaka.•<br />

Kingsman: The Secret Service<br />

Star Movies 9:30pm<br />

A spy organization recruits<br />

an unrefined, but promising<br />

street kid into the agency’s<br />

ultra-competitive training<br />

program, just as a global threat<br />

emerges from a twisted tech<br />

genius.<br />

Cast: Colin Firth, Taron<br />

Egerton, Samuel L Jackson<br />

The Matrix<br />

HBO 7:00pm<br />

A computer hacker learns from<br />

mysterious rebels about the<br />

true nature of his reality and<br />

his role in the war against its<br />

controllers.<br />

Cast: Keanu Reeves, Laurence<br />

Fishburne, Carrie-Anne Moss<br />

Captain Phillips<br />

WB 9:00pm<br />

The true story of Captain<br />

Richard Phillips and the 2009<br />

hijacking by Somali pirates<br />

of the US-flagged MV Maersk<br />

Alabama, the first American<br />

cargo ship to be hijacked in<br />

two hundred years.<br />

Cast: Tom Hanks, Barkhad<br />

Abdi, Barkhad Abdirahman<br />

Jack Reacher<br />

Zee Studio 6:50pm<br />

A homicide investigator digs<br />

deeper into a case involving<br />

a trained military sniper who<br />

shot five random victims.<br />

Cast: Tom Cruise, Rosamund<br />

Pike, Richard Jenkins<br />

Eight Below<br />

Movies Now 11:20pm<br />

Brutal cold forces two<br />

Antarctic explorers to leave<br />

their team of sled dogs behind<br />

as they fend for their survival.<br />

Cast: Paul Walker, Jason Biggs,<br />

Bru ce Greenwood


32<br />

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 28, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

UN RESOLUTION: ISRAEL ACCUSES<br />

OBAMA ADMINISTRATION PAGE 8<br />

Back Page<br />

36 BANKS HAVE NO GOOD<br />

BORROWERS! PAGE <strong>12</strong><br />

TIGERS LOOK TO STAY<br />

ALIVE IN ODI SERIES PAGE 24<br />

Fund crunch couldn’t dent planning<br />

<strong>2016</strong><br />

YEAR IN REVIEW<br />

• Abu Siddique<br />

<strong>2016</strong> has been a frustrating year<br />

for Bangladesh in terms of gathering<br />

funds to tackle climate change,<br />

however the country has decided<br />

to proceed with planning to develop<br />

relevant initiatives.<br />

Rather than make progress in<br />

the pursuit of funds, Bangladesh<br />

lost $50m from development partners<br />

in the Bangladesh Climate<br />

Change Resilience Fund (BCCRF)<br />

due to unwillingness and mistrust<br />

among fund managers, providers<br />

and the government.<br />

Regardless of this lack of funds,<br />

Bangladesh made progress in terms<br />

of the climate vulnerability assessment<br />

and reviewed the Bangladesh<br />

Climate Change Strategy and Action<br />

Plan (BCCSAP).<br />

In addition to the loss at BCCRF,<br />

the state sourced Bangladesh Climate<br />

Change Trust Fund (BCCTF) has seen<br />

a limited allocation of Tk100crore in<br />

each of the last three fiscal years.<br />

Furthermore, the international<br />

Green Climate Fund (GCF) began<br />

releasing finances from 2015, but<br />

Deal in offing to prevent deaths like Banga Bahadur’s<br />

<strong>2016</strong><br />

YEAR IN REVIEW<br />

• Abu Siddique<br />

The miserable death of a strayed elephant<br />

in the Brahmaputra Char in full<br />

monsoon amid Forest Department’s<br />

desparate rescue measures was one<br />

of the major incidents in the country’s<br />

wildlife protection efforts this year.<br />

Following a saga that stretched over<br />

two countries, hundreds of kilometres<br />

and almost two months, the elephant<br />

that was lovingly given the name Banga<br />

Bahadur died on August 16.<br />

In June, the four-tonne elephant was<br />

swept down the Brahmaputra by flood<br />

waters from Assam. He entered Bangladesh<br />

through Roumari and travelled<br />

through Kurigram, Gaibandha, Bogra<br />

and Sirajganj before reaching Jamalpur.<br />

Banga Bahadur was presumably<br />

trying to get back to his herd and swam<br />

across the Brahmaputra twice. But<br />

Devastation at Dublar Char in 2007 following cyclone Sidr<br />

Bangladesh is yet to receive any<br />

money this year despite having<br />

submitted a number of projects<br />

through development partners.<br />

This lack of funding is underpinned<br />

by a reluctance from the<br />

strong currents kept taking him further<br />

downstream. Repeated efforts, from<br />

both Bangladesh and India, to facilitate<br />

his return home, ended in failure.<br />

Several other elephants have died<br />

in the country in elephant-human conflicts<br />

along Bangladesh-India border.<br />

However, the good news is a proposed<br />

agreement to keep the border<br />

between Bangladesh and India open to<br />

let elephants move freely may soon see<br />

the light of day.<br />

Forest Department Deputy Conservator<br />

Md Shahab Uddin said they had<br />

already gotten approval from Home<br />

Ministry to sit with their Indian counterparts<br />

to make the deal.<br />

“Now we are waiting for approval<br />

from Foreign Ministry. Then we will have<br />

a final meeting on how the agreement<br />

will be signed,” he told the Dhaka Tribune.<br />

In January this year, the Indian home<br />

ministry agreed to sign a deal with<br />

Bangladesh to allow a cross-border<br />

natural elephant corridor so that wild<br />

elephant movement is easier and safer.<br />

The natural routes for elephants<br />

developed countries most responsible<br />

for greenhouse gas emissions,<br />

demonstrated by the failure to establish<br />

a clear road map for funding<br />

at this years climate conference, in<br />

Marrakech.<br />

SYED ZAKIR HOSSAIN<br />

Banga Bahadur lies dead in a shoal in Sharishabari in Jamalpur on August 16<br />

DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />

across the Bangladesh-India border are<br />

currently all blocked by a fence put up<br />

by India, causing wild elephants to stray<br />

from the track and end up in human<br />

habitats, often resulting in confrontations.<br />

According to the Forest Department,<br />

at least 226 people and 62 elephants<br />

have been killed in such conflicts<br />

in the last 13 years.<br />

In addition, elephant attacks destroy<br />

homes and crop fields in areas near the<br />

border. Being a flagship or umbrella<br />

species, elephants are considered the<br />

M Zakir Hossain Khan, a climate<br />

finance analyst, said: “The indecisive<br />

attitude of the global leaders<br />

has made the vulnerable nations<br />

like Bangladesh more vulnerable.”<br />

The climate vulnerability assessment<br />

across Bangladesh will<br />

be conducted in coordination with<br />

German development agency GIZ,<br />

to provide a baseline for adaptation<br />

measures instituted in the future.<br />

On the other hand, the changes<br />

made to the BCCSAP were primarily<br />

to update the plans to bring them<br />

in line with revised priorities in<br />

<strong>2016</strong>. The creation of the BCCSAP<br />

in 2009 marked Bangladesh as the<br />

first country in the world to adopt<br />

a self-designed scheme for tackling<br />

climate change. It has also been included<br />

in the 7th 5-year-plan.<br />

Meanwhile, the government has<br />

also taken measures to ensure direct<br />

access to the GCP by nominating six<br />

organisations as part of the National<br />

Implementing Entity (NIE).<br />

Of the six, the Palli Karma-Sahayak<br />

Foundation (PKSF) and the<br />

Infrastructure Development Company<br />

Ltd (IDCOL) have successfully<br />

submitted applications to the GCP<br />

for accreditation as NIE.<br />

The Bangladesh Climate Change<br />

Trust is in the final stage of submitting<br />

the application.<br />

If the accreditations of the NIEs<br />

are approved, Bangladesh will not<br />

have to rely on multilateral implementing<br />

entities like UNDP for access<br />

to funds, said M Zakir Hossain<br />

Khan. •<br />

symbol of a healthy ecosystem, but<br />

they are currently critically endangered<br />

in Bangladesh.<br />

21 new species found<br />

Twenty-one new wildlife mammal<br />

species have been found in Bangladesh<br />

in the last 15 years, according to new<br />

Red List done by International Union<br />

for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN)<br />

Bangladesh.<br />

But the study also found that three<br />

mammals no longer exist in Bangladesh:<br />

grey wolf, striped hyena and the sloth<br />

bear.<br />

The Forest Department in collaboration<br />

with USAID-funded Bengal Tiger<br />

Conservation Activity Project will take a<br />

density census of the Royal Bengal Tiger<br />

through camera trapping at the end of<br />

this year in Sundarbans.<br />

According to the latest study titled<br />

“Tiger Abundance in Bangladesh Sundarbans”<br />

that was held between 2013 and<br />

2014, the current number of Bengal Tigers<br />

in Bangladesh has dropped to 106<br />

from 440 in 2008. •<br />

Editor: Zafar Sobhan, Published and Printed by Kazi Anis Ahmed on behalf of 2A Media Limited at Dainik Shakaler Khabar Publications Limited, 153/7, Tejgaon Industrial Area, Dhaka-<strong>12</strong>08. Editorial, News & Commercial Office: FR Tower,<br />

8/C Panthapath, Shukrabad, Dhaka <strong>12</strong>07. Phone: 9132093-94, Advertising: 9132155, Circulation: 9132282, Fax: News-9132192, e-mail: news@dhakatribune.com, info@dhakatribune.com, Website: www.dhakatribune.com

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